What is the purpose of the ternary operator in the C la…

The ternary operator in C language is a special operator used to simplify simple conditional statements and assignment operations. It is represented using the question mark (?) and colon (:) symbols, with the following syntax:

Conditional expression, if condition is true then output expression1, otherwise output expression2.

The ternary operator determines whether to return the value of expression 1 or expression 2 based on the value of the conditional expression. If the conditional expression is true (non-zero), it returns the value of expression 1; if the conditional expression is false (0), it returns the value of expression 2.

The ternary operator can replace simple if-else statements, making the code more concise and easier to read. It is important to note that the ternary operator can only handle simple conditional checks and cannot deal with complex logical judgments, so it is only suitable for simple situations.