Java applications are platform-independent, able to run on a variety of operating systems, as long as the machine has Java Virtual Machine (JVM) installed.
Java applications are object-oriented and follow the principles of object-oriented programming (OOP), which include encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism.
Java applications are strong-typed, as all variables must declare their data types at compile time, which enhances the stability and reliability of the program.
Java applications are multithreaded, allowing multiple threads to run simultaneously, improving the performance and efficiency of the program.
Java applications are secure, providing a wide range of security mechanisms to protect programs from malicious attacks.
Java applications are dynamic, supporting dynamic loading and runtime compilation, enabling flexible program design and functionality extension.