Oracle User Roles & Privileges: Complete Guide
In Oracle, you can manage user permissions and roles by following these steps:
- Create a user: Use the CREATE USER statement to create a user. For example, CREATE USER username IDENTIFIED BY password;
- Grant permissions: Use the GRANT statement to grant users the necessary permissions. For example, “GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE ON table_name TO username;”
- Create role: Use the CREATE ROLE statement to create a role. For example, CREATE ROLE role_name;
- Grant roles: Use the GRANT statement to assign permissions to a role. For example, GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE ON table_name TO role_name;
- Assigning roles: Assigning roles to users using the GRANT statement. For example, GRANT role_name TO username;
- Revoke permissions and roles: Use the REVOKE statement to remove a user’s permissions or roles. For example, REVOKE SELECT ON table_name FROM username;
- Viewing user permissions and roles: You can check a user’s permissions and roles by querying system views. For example, use the SQL statement SELECT * FROM USER_ROLE_PRIVS WHERE USERNAME = ‘username’;
- Change user password by using the ALTER USER statement. For example, ALTER USER username IDENTIFIED BY new_password;
By following the steps above, it is possible to effectively manage user privileges and roles in an Oracle database.