How to implement model adaptive learning in PyTorch?

In PyTorch, adaptive learning can be achieved by using an optimizer for model training. Simply define an optimizer while training the model, and use it to update the model’s parameters in each training iteration.

Here is a simple example code demonstrating how to use an optimizer for adaptive learning in PyTorch.

import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.optim as optim

# 定义一个简单的神经网络模型
class SimpleModel(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(SimpleModel, self).__init__()
        self.fc = nn.Linear(10, 1)
    
    def forward(self, x):
        return self.fc(x)

# 创建模型实例
model = SimpleModel()

# 定义损失函数
criterion = nn.MSELoss()

# 定义优化器
optimizer = optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.01)

# 模拟训练数据
X = torch.randn(100, 10)
y = torch.randn(100, 1)

# 训练模型
for epoch in range(100):
    optimizer.zero_grad()
    outputs = model(X)
    loss = criterion(outputs, y)
    loss.backward()
    optimizer.step()
    
    print(f'Epoch {epoch+1}, Loss: {loss.item()}')

In the above example, we first defined a simple neural network model called SimpleModel, then created an instance of the model, defined a loss function, and optimizer. Next, we generated some training data and began training the model.

In each training iteration, we start by resetting the gradients of the optimizer, then calculating the output and loss through the model. After that, we backpropagate to compute the gradients and use the optimizer to update the model’s parameters. Lastly, we output the loss value of the current iteration.

Using this method, we can leverage the optimizer in PyTorch to facilitate adaptive learning of the model.

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