How to achieve separation of read and write in abpvnext?
The steps to implement read-write separation for ABP VNext are as follows:
- Set up the database: Map read operations and write operations to different database instances. This can be achieved through methods such as master-slave replication, database sharding, or using dedicated read replicas.
- Set up the database connection string for ABP VNext: In ABP VNext, you can configure the database connection string either in the configuration file (appsettings.json) or in the Configure method within the OnModelCreating method. When configuring, make sure to point the connection string for read operations to the read database and the connection string for write operations to the write database.
- Implementing the read-write separation strategy in ABP VNext involves configuring the implementation class of the IUnitOfWorkManager interface to handle read and write operations separately. By adding the [UnitOfWork(TransactionBehavior = TransactionBehavior.Never)] attribute to read operations, ABP VNext is informed that it is a read-only operation that does not require a transaction. Conversely, adding the [UnitOfWork] attribute to write operations informs ABP VNext that it is a write operation that requires a transaction.
- Set up load balancing: To achieve load balancing for read/write separation, you can use a load balancer such as Nginx or HAProxy to evenly distribute read requests among multiple read database instances.
It’s important to note that data consistency issues may arise with a read/write separation. Because writing operations may take some time to synchronize with the read database, data consistency should be considered in scenarios with high concurrency or real-time data requirements.