\n| \/person\/{id}\/get<\/td>\n | GET<\/td>\n | \u83b7\u53d6URI\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a’id’\u7684\u4eba\u5458<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n Jersey\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b26\u5408RESTful\u98ce\u683c\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u662f\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u4f7f\u7528Java\u8fdb\u884cRESTful Web\u670d\u52a1\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u7684\u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u51714\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u5185\u5bb9\u7247\u6bb5\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u6001\u7684Web\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aMaven\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u60a8\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9aa8\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u67e5\u770bpom.xml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684Jersey\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n <project xmlns=\"https:\/\/maven.apache.org\/POM\/4.0.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" xsi:schemaLocation=\"https:\/\/maven.apache.org\/POM\/4.0.0 https:\/\/maven.apache.org\/xsd\/maven-4.0.0.xsd\">\r\n <modelVersion>4.0.0<\/modelVersion>\r\n <groupId>JAXRS-Example<\/groupId>\r\n <artifactId>JAXRS-Example<\/artifactId>\r\n <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT<\/version>\r\n <packaging>war<\/packaging>\r\n \r\n <dependencies>\r\n <dependency>\r\n <groupId>com.sun.jersey<\/groupId>\r\n <artifactId>jersey-server<\/artifactId>\r\n <version>1.19<\/version>\r\n <\/dependency>\r\n <dependency>\r\n <groupId>com.sun.jersey<\/groupId>\r\n <artifactId>jersey-servlet<\/artifactId>\r\n <version>1.19<\/version>\r\n <\/dependency>\r\n <dependency>\r\n <groupId>com.sun.jersey<\/groupId>\r\n <artifactId>jersey-client<\/artifactId>\r\n <version>1.19<\/version>\r\n <\/dependency>\r\n <\/dependencies>\r\n \r\n <build>\r\n <sourceDirectory>src<\/sourceDirectory>\r\n <plugins>\r\n <plugin>\r\n <artifactId>maven-war-plugin<\/artifactId>\r\n <version>2.6<\/version>\r\n <configuration>\r\n <warSourceDirectory>WebContent<\/warSourceDirectory>\r\n <failOnMissingWebXml>false<\/failOnMissingWebXml>\r\n <\/configuration>\r\n <\/plugin>\r\n <plugin>\r\n <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin<\/artifactId>\r\n <version>3.3<\/version>\r\n <configuration>\r\n <source>1.7<\/source>\r\n <target>1.7<\/target>\r\n <\/configuration>\r\n <\/plugin>\r\n <\/plugins>\r\n <\/build>\r\n<\/project>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0jersey-client\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528Jersey\u7f16\u5199Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8c03\u7528REST Web\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u8be5\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u67e5\u770b\u90e8\u7f72\u63cf\u8ff0\u7b26\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6eJersey\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u6211\u4eec\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n <?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\r\n<web-app xmlns:xsi=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns=\"https:\/\/xmlns.jcp.org\/xml\/ns\/javaee\" xsi:schemaLocation=\"https:\/\/xmlns.jcp.org\/xml\/ns\/javaee https:\/\/xmlns.jcp.org\/xml\/ns\/javaee\/web-app_3_1.xsd\" id=\"WebApp_ID\" version=\"3.1\">\r\n <display-name>JAXRS-Example<\/display-name>\r\n\r\n<!-- Jersey Servlet\u914d\u7f6e -->\r\n <servlet>\r\n <servlet-name>Jersey REST Service<\/servlet-name>\r\n <servlet-class>com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer<\/servlet-class>\r\n <init-param>\r\n <param-name>com.sun.jersey.config.property.packages<\/param-name>\r\n <param-value>com.Olivia<\/param-value>\r\n <\/init-param>\r\n <load-on-startup>1<\/load-on-startup>\r\n <\/servlet>\r\n <servlet-mapping>\r\n <servlet-name>Jersey REST Service<\/servlet-name>\r\n <url-pattern>\/*<\/url-pattern>\r\n <\/servlet-mapping>\r\n <!-- Jersey Servlet\u914d\u7f6e\u7ed3\u675f -->\r\n\r\n<\/web-app>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5c06Jersey\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684Java\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528JAX-RS\u6ce8\u89e3\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610finit\u53c2\u6570com.sun.jersey.config.property.packages\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u5b83\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u5c06\u88ab\u626b\u63cf\u4ee5\u5bfb\u627eWeb\u670d\u52a1\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n REST\u793a\u4f8b\u6a21\u578b\u7c7b<\/h3>\n\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e24\u4e2a\u6a21\u578bBean\u2014\u2014Person\u7528\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u636e\uff0cResponse\u7528\u4e8e\u5411\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u9001\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u53d1\u9001XML\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e9bBean\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528@XmlRootElement\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u89e3\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c7b\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n package com.Olivia.jaxrs.model;\r\n\r\nimport javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;\r\n\r\n@XmlRootElement (name=\"person\")\r\npublic class Person {\r\n\tprivate String name;\r\n\tprivate int age;\r\n\tprivate int id;\r\n\r\n\tpublic String getName() {\r\n\t\treturn name;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic void setName(String name) {\r\n\t\tthis.name = name;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic int getAge() {\r\n\t\treturn age;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic void setAge(int age) {\r\n\t\tthis.age = age;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic int getId() {\r\n\t\treturn id;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic void setId(int id) {\r\n\t\tthis.id = id;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t@Override\r\n\tpublic String toString(){\r\n\t\treturn id+\"::\"+name+\"::\"+age;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\npackage com.Olivia.jaxrs.model;\r\n\r\nimport javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;\r\n\r\n@XmlRootElement\r\npublic class Response {\r\n\r\n\tprivate boolean status;\r\n\tprivate String message;\r\n\r\n\tpublic boolean isStatus() {\r\n\t\treturn status;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic void setStatus(boolean status) {\r\n\t\tthis.status = status;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic String getMessage() {\r\n\t\treturn message;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic void setMessage(String message) {\r\n\t\tthis.message = message;\r\n\t}\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nREST Web\u670d\u52a1\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h3>\n\u8fd9\u662f\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u4f7f\u7528Java\u8fdb\u884c\u7684Restful Web\u670d\u52a1\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u7684\u7b2c3\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u51714\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u6839\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u7684URI\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u63a5\u53e3\u53ca\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n package com.Olivia.jaxrs.service;\r\n\r\nimport com.Olivia.jaxrs.model.Person;\r\nimport com.Olivia.jaxrs.model.Response;\r\n\r\npublic interface PersonService {\r\n\r\n\tpublic Response addPerson(Person p);\r\n\t\r\n\tpublic Response deletePerson(int id);\r\n\t\r\n\tpublic Person getPerson(int id);\r\n\t\r\n\tpublic Person[] getAllPersons();\r\n\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\npackage com.Olivia.jaxrs.service;\r\n\r\n\r\nimport java.util.HashMap;\r\nimport java.util.Map;\r\nimport java.util.Set;\r\n\r\nimport javax.ws.rs.Consumes;\r\nimport javax.ws.rs.GET;\r\nimport javax.ws.rs.POST;\r\nimport javax.ws.rs.Path;\r\nimport javax.ws.rs.PathParam;\r\nimport javax.ws.rs.Produces;\r\nimport javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;\r\n\r\nimport com.Olivia.jaxrs.model.Person;\r\nimport com.Olivia.jaxrs.model.Response;\r\n\r\n@Path(\"\/person\")\r\n@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)\r\n@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)\r\npublic class PersonServiceImpl implements PersonService {\r\n\r\n\tprivate static Map<Integer,Person> persons = new HashMap<Integer,Person>();\r\n\t\r\n\t@Override\r\n\t@POST\r\n @Path(\"\/add\")\r\n\tpublic Response addPerson(Person p) {\r\n\t\tResponse response = new Response();\r\n\t\tif(persons.get(p.getId()) != null){\r\n\t\t\tresponse.setStatus(false);\r\n\t\t\tresponse.setMessage(\"Person Already Exists\");\r\n\t\t\treturn response;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\tpersons.put(p.getId(), p);\r\n\t\tresponse.setStatus(true);\r\n\t\tresponse.setMessage(\"Person created successfully\");\r\n\t\treturn response;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t@Override\r\n\t@GET\r\n @Path(\"\/{id}\/delete\")\r\n\tpublic Response deletePerson(@PathParam(\"id\") int id) {\r\n\t\tResponse response = new Response();\r\n\t\tif(persons.get(id) == null){\r\n\t\t\tresponse.setStatus(false);\r\n\t\t\tresponse.setMessage(\"Person Doesn't Exists\");\r\n\t\t\treturn response;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\tpersons.remove(id);\r\n\t\tresponse.setStatus(true);\r\n\t\tresponse.setMessage(\"Person deleted successfully\");\r\n\t\treturn response;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t@Override\r\n\t@GET\r\n\t@Path(\"\/{id}\/get\")\r\n\tpublic Person getPerson(@PathParam(\"id\") int id) {\r\n\t\treturn persons.get(id);\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t@GET\r\n\t@Path(\"\/{id}\/getDummy\")\r\n\tpublic Person getDummyPerson(@PathParam(\"id\") int id) {\r\n\t\tPerson p = new Person();\r\n\t\tp.setAge(99);\r\n\t\tp.setName(\"Dummy\");\r\n\t\tp.setId(id);\r\n\t\treturn p;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t@Override\r\n\t@GET\r\n\t@Path(\"\/getAll\")\r\n\tpublic Person[] getAllPersons() {\r\n\t\tSet<Integer> ids = persons.keySet();\r\n\t\tPerson[] p = new Person[ids.size()];\r\n\t\tint i=0;\r\n\t\tfor(Integer id : ids){\r\n\t\t\tp[i] = persons.get(id);\r\n\t\t\ti++;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\treturn p;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4ee3\u7801\u662f\u4e0d\u8a00\u81ea\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u8bf7\u82b1\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\u719f\u6089JAX-RS\u7684\u6ce8\u89e3@Path\u3001@PathParam\u3001@POST\u3001@GET\u3001@Consumes\u548c@Produces\u3002<\/p>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5Restful Web\u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n\u6211\u4eec\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u5c31\u7eea\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5c06\u5176\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3aWAR\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u653e\u7f6e\u5728Tomcat\u7684webapps\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u60a8\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Postman Chrome\u6269\u5c55\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bf9\u6b64Web\u670d\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b”application\/xml”\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63a5\u53d7\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n \n- getDummy\uff08\u83b7\u53d6\u865a\u62df\u6570\u636e\uff09<\/li>\n
- add\uff08\u6dfb\u52a0\uff09<\/li>\n
- get\uff08\u83b7\u53d6\uff09<\/li>\n
- getAll\uff08\u83b7\u53d6\u5168\u90e8\uff09<\/li>\n
- delete\uff08\u5220\u9664\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Jersey JAX-RS\u5b9e\u73b0\u521b\u5efaWeb\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u3002\u5982\u60a8\u6240\u89c1\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4ee3\u7801\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528JAX-RS\u6ce8\u89e3\uff0c\u800cJersey\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u7f72\u63cf\u8ff0\u7b26\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n RESTEasy\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aRESTful Web Services\u793a\u4f8b<\/h3>\n\u8fd9\u662f\u300a\u4f7f\u7528Java\u5f00\u53d1\u7684RESTful Web\u670d\u52a1\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u7684\u7b2c4\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u51714\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n \u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u5728Jersey\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u540c\u4e00\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u9996\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u6001Web\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aMaven\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u590d\u5236\u6240\u6709\u7684Java\u7c7b – Person\u3001Response\u3001PersonService\u548cPersonServiceImpl\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5b8c\u6210\u6240\u6709\u66f4\u6539\u540e\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5728pom.xml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0bRESTEasy\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n <dependency>\r\n\t<groupId>org.jboss.resteasy<\/groupId>\r\n\t<artifactId>resteasy-jaxrs<\/artifactId>\r\n\t<version>3.0.13.Final<\/version>\r\n<\/dependency>\r\n<dependency>\r\n\t<groupId>org.jboss.resteasy<\/groupId>\r\n\t<artifactId>resteasy-jaxb-provider<\/artifactId>\r\n\t<version>3.0.13.Final<\/version>\r\n<\/dependency>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fweb.xml\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6eRESTEasy servlet\uff1a<\/p>\n <?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\r\n<web-app xmlns:xsi=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns=\"https:\/\/xmlns.jcp.org\/xml\/ns\/javaee\" xsi:schemaLocation=\"https:\/\/xmlns.jcp.org\/xml\/ns\/javaee https:\/\/xmlns.jcp.org\/xml\/ns\/javaee\/web-app_3_1.xsd\" id=\"WebApp_ID\" version=\"3.1\">\r\n <display-name>JAXRS-Example-RestEasy<\/display-name>\r\n \r\n <listener>\r\n <listener-class>\r\n org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.ResteasyBootstrap\r\n <\/listener-class>\r\n \t<\/listener>\r\n \r\n <servlet>\r\n <servlet-name>resteasy-servlet<\/servlet-name>\r\n <servlet-class>\r\n org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.HttpServletDispatcher\r\n <\/servlet-class>\r\n <init-param>\r\n <param-name>javax.ws.rs.Application<\/param-name>\r\n <param-value>com.Olivia.jaxrs.resteasy.app.MyApp<\/param-value>\r\n <\/init-param>\r\n <\/servlet>\r\n \r\n <servlet-mapping>\r\n <servlet-name>resteasy-servlet<\/servlet-name>\r\n <url-pattern>\/*<\/url-pattern>\r\n <\/servlet-mapping>\r\n\t\r\n<\/web-app>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610finit-param\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06MyApp\u7c7b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u5982\u4e0b\u5f62\u5f0f\u6269\u5c55\u4e86javax.ws.rs.core.Application\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n package com.Olivia.jaxrs.resteasy.app;\r\n\r\nimport java.util.HashSet;\r\nimport java.util.Set;\r\n\r\nimport javax.ws.rs.core.Application;\r\n\r\nimport com.Olivia.jaxrs.service.PersonServiceImpl;\r\n\r\npublic class MyApp extends Application {\r\n\t\r\n\tprivate Set<Object> singletons = new HashSet<Object>();\r\n\r\n\tpublic MyApp() {\r\n\t\tsingletons.add(new PersonServiceImpl());\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t@Override\r\n\tpublic Set<Object> getSingletons() {\r\n\t\treturn singletons;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nRESTEasy Web\u670d\u52a1\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528RESTEasy JAX-RS\u5b9e\u73b0\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u5c31\u7eea\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Postman Chrome\u6269\u5c55\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f93\u51fa\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n \n- getDummy\uff08\u83b7\u53d6\u865a\u62df\u6570\u636e\uff09<\/li>\n
- add\uff08\u6dfb\u52a0\u6570\u636e\uff09<\/li>\n
- get\uff08\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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