{"id":555,"date":"2022-12-09T05:15:51","date_gmt":"2023-07-15T05:12:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/index.php\/2023\/11\/30\/%e5%9c%a8c%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%8c%e7%bb%b4%e6%95%b0%e7%bb%84\/"},"modified":"2025-08-02T18:09:08","modified_gmt":"2025-08-02T10:09:08","slug":"%e5%9c%a8c%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%8c%e7%bb%b4%e6%95%b0%e7%bb%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8c%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%8c%e7%bb%b4%e6%95%b0%e7%bb%84\/","title":{"rendered":"C++\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u5b8c\u5168\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u8be6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h2>\n

\u5728C++\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u662f\u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n

\n \"\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u8868\u793a\"\n<\/div>\n

\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u77e9\u9635\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u6574\u6570\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u3001\u6d6e\u70b9\u6570\u7b49\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728C++\u4e2d\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4<\/h2>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5728C++\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u5462\uff1f\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a<\/p>\n

int<\/span> arr[<\/span>4<\/span>]<\/span>[<\/span>2<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>1234<\/span>,<\/span> 56<\/span>}<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>1212<\/span>,<\/span> 33<\/span>}<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>1434<\/span>,<\/span> 80<\/span>}<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>1312<\/span>,<\/span> 78<\/span>}<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u4f60\u6240\u89c1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aarr\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c\u5b83\u67094\u884c2\u5217\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u672c\u8eab\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\uff1a<\/p>\n
int<\/span> arr[<\/span>4<\/span>]<\/span>[<\/span>2<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>1234<\/span>,<\/span> 56<\/span>,<\/span> 1212<\/span>,<\/span> 33<\/span>,<\/span> 1434<\/span>,<\/span> 80<\/span>,<\/span> 1312<\/span>,<\/span> 78<\/span>}<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u8fd98\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u914d\u52304\u884c2\u5217\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4arr\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728C++\u4e2d\u6253\u5370\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4<\/h2>\n
\u5728C++\u4e2d\u6253\u5370\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5d4c\u5957\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u540e\u6253\u5370\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
#<\/span>include<\/span><iostream><\/span><\/span>\r\nusing<\/span> namespace<\/span> std;<\/span> \r\nmain<\/span>(<\/span> )<\/span> \r\n{<\/span>  \r\n\tint<\/span> arr[<\/span>4<\/span>]<\/span>[<\/span>2<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\t\t{<\/span> 10<\/span>,<\/span> 11<\/span> }<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n\t\t{<\/span> 20<\/span>,<\/span> 21<\/span> }<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n\t\t{<\/span> 30<\/span>,<\/span> 31<\/span> }<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n\t\t{<\/span> 40<\/span>,<\/span> 41<\/span> }<\/span>\r\n\t\t}<\/span> ;<\/span>\r\n\t\t\r\n\tint<\/span> i,<\/span>j;<\/span>\r\n\t\r\n\tcout<<<\/span>\"\u6253\u5370\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\uff1a\\n\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\tfor<\/span>(<\/span>i=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>i<<\/span>4<\/span>;<\/span>i++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t{<\/span>\r\n\t\tfor<\/span>(<\/span>j=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>j<<\/span>2<\/span>;<\/span>j++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t\t{<\/span>\r\n\t\t\tcout<<<\/span>\"\\t\"<\/span><<<\/span>arr[<\/span>i]<\/span>[<\/span>j]<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t\t}<\/span>\r\n\t\tcout<<<\/span>endl;<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"\u6253\u5370\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\"<\/div>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4 arr[4][2] \u5e76\u8d4b\u4e88\u7279\u5b9a\u503c\uff0c<\/li>\n
  • \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u4e2afor\u5faa\u73af\u6765\u6253\u5370\u8be5\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c<\/li>\n
  • \u5916\u5c42for\u5faa\u73af\u904d\u5386\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u5185\u5c42\u5faa\u73af\u904d\u5386\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u5217\uff0c<\/li>\n
  • \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u5916\u5c42\u5faa\u73af\u8fed\u4ee3\u65f6\uff0ci\u589e\u52a0\u5e76\u5e26\u6211\u4eec\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u5faa\u73af\u4e00\u6b21\u904d\u5386\u6574\u4e2a\u4e00\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c<\/li>\n
  • \u76f8\u5e94\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5370\u5355\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20 arr[ i ][ j ]\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u5143\u7d20<\/h2>\n
    \u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u503c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
    #<\/span>include<\/span><iostream><\/span><\/span>\r\nusing<\/span> namespace<\/span> std;<\/span> \r\nmain<\/span>(<\/span> )<\/span> \r\n{<\/span>  \r\n      int<\/span>  s[<\/span>2<\/span>]<\/span>[<\/span>2<\/span>]<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n      int<\/span>  i,<\/span> j;<\/span>\r\n      cout<<<\/span>\"\\n2D Array Input:\\n\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t  for<\/span>(<\/span>i=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>i<<\/span>2<\/span>;<\/span>i++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t  {<\/span>\r\n\t  \tfor<\/span>(<\/span>j=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>j<<\/span>2<\/span>;<\/span>j++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t  \t{<\/span>\r\n\t  \t\tcout<<<\/span>\"\\ns[\"<\/span><<<\/span>i<<<\/span>\"][\"<\/span><<<\/span>j<<<\/span>\"]=  \"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t  \t\tcin>><\/span>s[<\/span>i]<\/span>[<\/span>j]<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t\t}<\/span>\r\n\t  }<\/span> \r\n\t  \r\n\t  cout<<<\/span>\"\\nThe 2-D Array is:\\n\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n      for<\/span>(<\/span>i=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>i<<\/span>2<\/span>;<\/span>i++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t  {<\/span>\r\n\t  \tfor<\/span>(<\/span>j=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>j<<\/span>2<\/span>;<\/span>j++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t  \t{<\/span>\r\n\t  \t\tcout<<<\/span>\"\\t\"<\/span><<<\/span>s[<\/span>i]<\/span>[<\/span>j]<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t\t}<\/span>\r\n\t\tcout<<<\/span>endl;<\/span>\r\n\t  }<\/span> \r\n}<\/span> \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \"2D\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u58f0\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a2X2\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4s\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u5d4c\u5957\u7684for\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u904d\u5386\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6570\u7ec4\u88ab\u586b\u5145\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u5728C++\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884c\u77e9\u9635\u76f8\u52a0\u3002
    \n\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u770b\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u8fdb\u884c\u77e9\u9635\u76f8\u52a0\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
    #<\/span>include<\/span><iostream><\/span><\/span>\r\nusing<\/span> namespace<\/span> std;<\/span> \r\nmain<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> \r\n{<\/span>  \r\n      int<\/span>  m1[<\/span>5<\/span>]<\/span>[<\/span>5<\/span>]<\/span>,<\/span> m2[<\/span>5<\/span>]<\/span>[<\/span>5<\/span>]<\/span>,<\/span> m3[<\/span>5<\/span>]<\/span>[<\/span>5<\/span>]<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n      int<\/span>  i,<\/span> j,<\/span> r,<\/span> c;<\/span>\r\n      \r\n      cout<<<\/span>\"Enter the no.of rows of the matrices to be added(max 5):\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n      cin>><\/span>r;<\/span>\r\n      cout<<<\/span>\"Enter the no.of columns of the matrices to be added(max 5):\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n      cin>><\/span>c;<\/span>\r\n      \r\n      cout<<<\/span>\"\\n1st Matrix Input:\\n\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t  for<\/span>(<\/span>i=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>i<<\/span>r;<\/span>i++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t  {<\/span>\r\n\t  \tfor<\/span>(<\/span>j=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>j<<\/span>c;<\/span>j++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t  \t{<\/span>\r\n\t  \t\tcout<<<\/span>\"\\nmatrix1[\"<\/span><<<\/span>i<<<\/span>\"][\"<\/span><<<\/span>j<<<\/span>\"]=  \"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t  \t\tcin>><\/span>m1[<\/span>i]<\/span>[<\/span>j]<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t\t}<\/span>\r\n\t  }<\/span> \r\n\t  \r\n\t  cout<<<\/span>\"\\n2nd Matrix Input:\\n\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t  for<\/span>(<\/span>i=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>i<<\/span>r;<\/span>i++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t  {<\/span>\r\n\t  \tfor<\/span>(<\/span>j=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>j<<\/span>c;<\/span>j++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t  \t{<\/span>\r\n\t  \t\tcout<<<\/span>\"\\nmatrix2[\"<\/span><<<\/span>i<<<\/span>\"][\"<\/span><<<\/span>j<<<\/span>\"]=  \"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t  \t\tcin>><\/span>m2[<\/span>i]<\/span>[<\/span>j]<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t\t}<\/span>\r\n\t  }<\/span> \r\n\t  \r\n\t  cout<<<\/span>\"\\nAdding Matrices...\\n\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t  \r\n\t  for<\/span>(<\/span>i=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>i<<\/span>r;<\/span>i++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t  {<\/span>\r\n\t  \tfor<\/span>(<\/span>j=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>j<<\/span>c;<\/span>j++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t  \t{<\/span>\r\n\t  \t\tm3[<\/span>i]<\/span>[<\/span>j]<\/span>=<\/span>m1[<\/span>i]<\/span>[<\/span>j]<\/span>+<\/span>m2[<\/span>i]<\/span>[<\/span>j]<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t\t}<\/span>\r\n\t  }<\/span> \r\n\t  \r\n\t  cout<<<\/span>\"\\nThe resultant Matrix is:\\n\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t  for<\/span>(<\/span>i=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>i<<\/span>r;<\/span>i++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t  {<\/span>\r\n\t  \tfor<\/span>(<\/span>j=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>j<<\/span>c;<\/span>j++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t  \t{<\/span>\r\n\t  \t\tcout<<<\/span>\"\\t\"<\/span><<<\/span>m3[<\/span>i]<\/span>[<\/span>j]<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t\t}<\/span>\r\n\t\tcout<<<\/span>endl;<\/span>\r\n\t  }<\/span> \r\n\t  \r\n}<\/span> \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \"Matrix<\/p>\n
      \n
    • \u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635m1\u548cm2\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6700\u591a\u67095\u884c5\u5217\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635m3\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c<\/li>\n
    • \u4f5c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u83b7\u53d6\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u884c\u6570\u548c\u5217\u6570\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u6267\u884c\u7684\u662f\u77e9\u9635\u52a0\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u884c\u6570\u548c\u5217\u6570\u5e94\u8be5\u76f8\u540c\uff0c<\/li>\n
    • \u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u5d4c\u5957for\u5faa\u73af\u83b7\u53d6\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\uff0c<\/li>\n
    • \u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635m1\u548cm2\uff0c<\/li>\n
    • \u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u4e2afor\u5faa\u73af\u904d\u5386m3\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7m1[i][j]+m2[i][j]\u7684\u503c\u66f4\u65b0\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5143\u7d20m3[i][j]\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u5916\u5c42for\u5faa\u73af\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6240\u9700\u7684\u77e9\u9635\uff0c<\/li>\n
    • \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u77e9\u9635m3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \u6307\u5411C++\u4e2d\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6307\u9488<\/h2>\n
      \u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5411\u6574\u6570\u7684\u6307\u9488\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5411\u6d6e\u70b9\u6570\u7684\u6307\u9488\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5411\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u6307\u9488\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5411\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6307\u9488\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n
      #<\/span>include<\/span><iostream><\/span><\/span>\r\nusing<\/span> namespace<\/span> std;<\/span>\r\n\/* \u6307\u5411\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6307\u9488\u7684\u7528\u6cd5 *\/<\/span> \r\nmain<\/span>(<\/span> )<\/span> \r\n{<\/span>  \r\n      int<\/span>  s[<\/span>5<\/span>]<\/span>[<\/span>2<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n           {<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> 2<\/span>}<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n           {<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> 2<\/span>}<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n           {<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> 2<\/span>}<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n           {<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> 2<\/span>}<\/span>\r\n           }<\/span> ;<\/span>\r\n           \r\n      int<\/span> (<\/span>*<\/span>p)<\/span>[<\/span>2<\/span>]<\/span> ;<\/span>\r\n      int<\/span>  i,<\/span> j;<\/span>\r\n      for<\/span> (<\/span>i =<\/span> 0<\/span> ;<\/span> i <=<\/span> 3<\/span> ;<\/span> i++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n      {<\/span>\r\n      \t\tp=<\/span>&<\/span>s[<\/span>i]<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n      \t\tcout<<<\/span>\"\u884c\"<\/span><<<\/span>i<<<\/span>\":\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            for<\/span> (<\/span>j =<\/span> 0<\/span>;<\/span> j <=<\/span> 1<\/span>;<\/span> j++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n                cout<<<\/span>\"\\t\"<\/span><<<\/span>*<\/span>(<\/span>*<\/span>p+<\/span>j)<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            cout<<<\/span>endl;<\/span>\r\n      }<\/span> \r\n      \r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \"\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u6307\u9488\"<\/div>\n
      \u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c<\/p>\n
        \n
      • \u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u9488\u6253\u5370\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c<\/li>\n
      • \u5982\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4s[5][2]\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u9488(*p)[2]\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dp\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u9488\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b2\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c<\/li>\n
      • \u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u8fc7\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cs\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b5\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5143\u7d20\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u6bcf\u884c\u5305\u542b2\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528for\u5faa\u73af\u904d\u5386\u6570\u7ec4s\u7684\u8fd95\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06p\u8d4b\u503c\u4e3as[i]\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c<\/li>\n
      • \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u7684for\u5faa\u73af\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u9488p\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6570\u7ec4s[i]\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c(*p + j)\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5355\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20s[i][j]\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f7f\u7528*(*p+j)\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u51fd\u6570<\/h2>\n
        \u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u4efb\u4f55\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbf\u95ee\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6570\u7ec4a\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9show()\u548cprint()\u4e24\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n
        #<\/span>include<\/span><iostream><\/span><\/span>\r\nusing<\/span> namespace<\/span> std;<\/span>   \r\n \r\nvoid<\/span> show<\/span>(<\/span>int<\/span> (<\/span>*<\/span>q)<\/span>[<\/span>4<\/span>]<\/span>,<\/span> int<\/span>  row,<\/span> int<\/span>  col)<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>\r\n\tint<\/span>  i,<\/span> j ;<\/span>\r\n\tfor<\/span>(<\/span>i=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>i<<\/span>row;<\/span>i++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t{<\/span>\r\n\t\tfor<\/span>(<\/span>j=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>j<<\/span>col;<\/span>j++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    \t\tcout<<<\/span>\"\\t\"<\/span><<<\/span>*<\/span>(<\/span>*<\/span>(<\/span>q +<\/span> i)<\/span>+<\/span>j)<\/span>;<\/span> \r\n\t\tcout<<<\/span>\"\\n\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>  \r\n    cout<<<\/span>\"\\n\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n}<\/span> \r\n \r\nvoid<\/span> print<\/span>(<\/span>int<\/span>  q[<\/span>]<\/span>[<\/span>4<\/span>]<\/span>,<\/span> int<\/span> row,<\/span> int<\/span> col)<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>\r\n    int<\/span>  i,<\/span> j;<\/span> \r\n    for<\/span>(<\/span>i=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>i<<\/span>row;<\/span>i++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    {<\/span>   \r\n\t for<\/span>(<\/span>j=<\/span>0<\/span>;<\/span>j<<\/span>col;<\/span>j++<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    \t    cout<<<\/span>\"\\t\"<\/span><<<\/span>q[<\/span>i]<\/span>[<\/span>j]<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    \t cout<<<\/span>\"\\n\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>\r\n   cout<<<\/span>\"\\n\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n \r\nint<\/span> main<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> \r\n{<\/span>\r\n  int<\/span>  a[<\/span>3<\/span>]<\/span>[<\/span>4<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span> 10<\/span>,<\/span> 11<\/span>,<\/span> 12<\/span>,<\/span> 13<\/span>,<\/span> 14<\/span>,<\/span> 15<\/span>,<\/span> 16<\/span>,<\/span> 17<\/span>,<\/span> 18<\/span>,<\/span> 19<\/span>,<\/span> 20<\/span>,<\/span> 21<\/span>}<\/span> ;<\/span> \r\n \r\n  show<\/span> (<\/span>a,<\/span> 3<\/span>,<\/span> 4<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n  print<\/span> (<\/span>a,<\/span> 3<\/span>,<\/span> 4<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n  return<\/span> 0<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n}<\/span> \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n
        \"\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u51fd\u6570\"<\/div>\n
          \n
        • \u5728show()\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u58f0\u660eint (*q)[4]\u5c06q\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6307\u5411\u5305\u542b4\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6307\u9488\uff0c<\/li>\n
        • q\u4fdd\u5b58\u7740\u7b2c0\u4e2a\u4e00\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u57fa\u5730\u5740<\/li>\n
        • \u8be5\u5730\u5740\u968f\u540e\u88ab\u8d4b\u503c\u7ed9q\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u578b\u6307\u9488\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u6307\u9488\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b2c0\u4e2a\u4e00\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53i\u53d6\u503c\u4e3a1\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0fq+i\u83b7\u53d6\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u5730\u5740\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aq\u662f\u6307\u5411\u7b2c0\u4e2a\u4e00\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6307\u9488\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u52a01\u4f1a\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u5730\u5740\u3002\u8be5\u5730\u5740\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u8d4b\u503c\u7ed9q\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5143\u7d20<\/li>\n
        • \u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570print()\u4e2d\uff0cq\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1aint q[][4]\uff0c<\/li>\n
        • \u8fd9\u4e0eint (*q)[4]\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dq\u662f\u6307\u5411\u5305\u542b4\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6307\u9488\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u719f\u6089\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0fq[i][j]\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u7ec4\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728show()\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u6307\u9488\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u9488\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n
          \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86C++\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u6267\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u77e9\u9635\u52a0\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5982\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u968f\u65f6\u5728\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e2d\u63d0\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n
          \u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/h2>\n
            \n
          • https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Array_data_structure<\/li>\n
          • \/community\/tutorials\/arrays-in-c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
            \u7b80\u4ecb \u5728C++\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u662f\u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u3002 \u4e8c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1618,1448,1562,1447,252],"class_list":{"0":"post-555","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-uncategorized","7":"tag-c","11":"tag-252"},"yoast_head":"\nC++\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u5b8c\u5168\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u8be6\u89e3 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u672c\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86C++\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u58f0\u660e\u3001\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e38\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u638c\u63e1C++\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\u3001\u904d\u5386\u3001\u4f20\u53c2\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u662fC++\u7f16\u7a0b\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u6559\u7a0b\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C++\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u5b8c\u5168\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u8be6\u89e3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u672c\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86C++\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u58f0\u660e\u3001\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e38\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u638c\u63e1C++\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d\u3001\u904d\u5386\u3001\u4f20\u53c2\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\uff0c\u662fC++\u7f16\u7a0b\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u6559\u7a0b\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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