{"id":49846,"date":"2023-04-23T16:00:41","date_gmt":"2023-12-10T09:41:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T00:54:40","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T16:54:40","slug":"%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

Django\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002<\/h2>\n

\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883 f\u0101<\/h2>\n

\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1amac
\n\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff1avscode
\nPython\u7248\u672c\uff1a3.10.9
\nDjango\u7248\u672c\uff1a4.1.0<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u6b32\u5c06\u672a\u767b\u5f55\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u91cd\u7ee7\u627f\uff0c
\n\u6216\u7ed9\u9700\u8981\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u52a0\u4e0a\u88c5\u9970\u5668\u3002
\n@method_decorator(login_required)<\/p>\n

\u51c6\u5907\u597d\uff08\u590d\u4e60AbstractBaseUser\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff09<\/h3>\n
from<\/span> django.db<\/span> import<\/span> models<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.contrib.auth.models<\/span> import<\/span> (<\/span>\r\n    BaseUserManager<\/span>,<\/span>AbstractBaseUser<\/span>,<\/span>PermissionsMixin<\/span>\r\n)<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.urls<\/span> import<\/span> reverse_lazy<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\nclass<\/span> UserManager<\/span>(<\/span>BaseUserManager<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    def<\/span> create_user<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>,<\/span>username<\/span>,<\/span>email<\/span>,<\/span>password<\/span>=<\/span>None<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        if<\/span> not<\/span> email<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            raise<\/span> ValueError<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3092\u3044\u308c\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        user<\/span> =<\/span>self<\/span>.<\/span>model<\/span>(<\/span>\r\n            username<\/span> =<\/span> username<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            email<\/span> =<\/span> email<\/span>\r\n        )<\/span>\r\n        user<\/span>.<\/span>set_password<\/span>(<\/span>password<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        user<\/span>.<\/span>save<\/span>(<\/span>using<\/span>=<\/span>self<\/span>.<\/span>_db<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> user<\/span>\r\n    \r\n    def<\/span> create_superuser<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>,<\/span>username<\/span>,<\/span>email<\/span>,<\/span>password<\/span>=<\/span>None<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        user<\/span> =<\/span> self<\/span>.<\/span>model<\/span>(<\/span>\r\n            username<\/span>=<\/span>username<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            email<\/span> =<\/span> email<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        )<\/span>\r\n        user<\/span>.<\/span>set_password<\/span>(<\/span>password<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        user<\/span>.<\/span>is_staff<\/span>=<\/span>True<\/span>\r\n        user<\/span>.<\/span>is_active<\/span>=<\/span>True<\/span>\r\n        user<\/span>.<\/span>is_superuser<\/span>=<\/span>True<\/span>\r\n        user<\/span>.<\/span>save<\/span>(<\/span>using<\/span>=<\/span>self<\/span>.<\/span>_db<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> user<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\nclass<\/span> Users<\/span>(<\/span>AbstractBaseUser<\/span>,<\/span>PermissionsMixin<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    username<\/span> =<\/span> models<\/span>.<\/span>CharField<\/span>(<\/span>max_length<\/span>=<\/span>150<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    email<\/span> =<\/span> models<\/span>.<\/span>EmailField<\/span>(<\/span>max_length<\/span>=<\/span>255<\/span>,<\/span>unique<\/span>=<\/span>True<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    is_active<\/span>=<\/span>models<\/span>.<\/span>BooleanField<\/span>(<\/span>default<\/span>=<\/span>True<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    is_staff<\/span> =<\/span> models<\/span>.<\/span>BooleanField<\/span>(<\/span>default<\/span>=<\/span>False<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    \r\n    USERNAME_FIELD<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>email<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n    REQUIRED_FIELDS<\/span>=<\/span>[<\/span>'<\/span>username<\/span>'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    \r\n    objects<\/span> =<\/span> UserManager<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n    \r\n    def<\/span> __str__<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> self<\/span>.<\/span>email<\/span>+<\/span>''<\/span>+<\/span>self<\/span>.<\/span>username<\/span>\r\n    \r\n    def<\/span> get_absolute_url<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> reverse_lazy<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>accounts:home<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5728settings.py\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
AUTH_USER_MODEL<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>accounts.Users<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Application definition\r\n<\/span>\r\nINSTALLED_APPS<\/span> =<\/span> [<\/span>\r\n    #(\u7565)\r\n<\/span>    '<\/span>accounts<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n]<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u89c6\u56fe\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u5355\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u7f51\u5740\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u8df3\u8f6c\u7684HTML\u3002<\/h3>\n
from<\/span> django.shortcuts<\/span> import<\/span> render<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.views.generic.base<\/span> import<\/span> TemplateView<\/span>,<\/span>View<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.views.generic.edit<\/span> import<\/span> CreateView<\/span>,<\/span>FormView<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> .forms<\/span> import<\/span> RegistForm<\/span>\r\nclass<\/span> HomeView<\/span>(<\/span>TemplateView<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    template_name<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>home.html<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n    \r\n    \r\nclass<\/span> RegistUserView<\/span>(<\/span>CreateView<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    template_name<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>regist.html<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n    form_class<\/span> =<\/span> RegistForm<\/span>\r\n    \r\nclass<\/span> UserLoginView<\/span>(<\/span>FormView<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    pass<\/span> #\u306e\u3061\u306b\u8a18\u8ff0\r\n<\/span>\r\nclass<\/span> UserLogoutView<\/span>(<\/span>View<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    pass<\/span> #\u306e\u3061\u306b\u8a18\u8ff0\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
from<\/span> django<\/span> import<\/span> forms<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.contrib.auth<\/span> import<\/span> get_user_model<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> .models<\/span> import<\/span> Users<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.contrib.auth.password_validation<\/span> import<\/span> validate_password<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.core.exceptions<\/span> import<\/span> ValidationError<\/span>\r\n\r\nUser<\/span>=<\/span>get_user_model<\/span>\r\n\r\nclass<\/span> RegistForm<\/span>(<\/span>forms<\/span>.<\/span>ModelForm<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    username<\/span>=<\/span>forms<\/span>.<\/span>CharField<\/span>(<\/span>label<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>\u540d\u524d<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    age<\/span> =<\/span> forms<\/span>.<\/span>IntegerField<\/span>(<\/span>label<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>\u5e74\u9f62<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>min_value<\/span>=<\/span>0<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    email<\/span> =<\/span>forms<\/span>.<\/span>EmailField<\/span>(<\/span>label<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    password<\/span> =<\/span> forms<\/span>.<\/span>CharField<\/span>(<\/span>label<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>widget<\/span>=<\/span>forms<\/span>.<\/span>PasswordInput<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    confirm_password<\/span> =<\/span> forms<\/span>.<\/span>CharField<\/span>(<\/span>label<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u518d\u5165\u529b<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>widget<\/span>=<\/span>forms<\/span>.<\/span>PasswordInput<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    \r\n    class<\/span> Meta<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        model<\/span>=<\/span>Users<\/span>\r\n        fields<\/span> =<\/span> (<\/span>'<\/span>username<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>'<\/span>age<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>'<\/span>email<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>'<\/span>password<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        \r\n    def<\/span> clean<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        cleaned_data<\/span>=<\/span>super<\/span>().<\/span>clean<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n        password<\/span> =<\/span> cleaned_data<\/span>.<\/span>get<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>password<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        confirm_password<\/span> =<\/span> cleaned_data<\/span>.<\/span>get<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>confirm_password<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        if<\/span> password<\/span> !=<\/span>confirm_password<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            raise<\/span> ValidationError<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        \r\n    def<\/span> save<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>,<\/span>commit<\/span>=<\/span>False<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        user<\/span> =<\/span>super<\/span>().<\/span>save<\/span>(<\/span>commit<\/span>=<\/span>False<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        validate_password<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>.<\/span>cleaned_data<\/span>.<\/span>get<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>password<\/span>'<\/span>),<\/span>user<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        user<\/span>.<\/span>set_password<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>.<\/span>cleaned_data<\/span>.<\/span>get<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>password<\/span>'<\/span>))<\/span>\r\n        user<\/span>.<\/span>save<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> user<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
from<\/span> django.urls<\/span> import<\/span> path<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> .views<\/span> import<\/span>(<\/span>\r\n    HomeView<\/span>,<\/span>RegistUserView<\/span>,<\/span>UserLoginView<\/span>,<\/span>UserLogoutView<\/span>\r\n)<\/span>\r\napp_name<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>accounts<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n\r\nurlpatterns<\/span> =<\/span> [<\/span>\r\n    path<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>home\/<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>HomeView<\/span>.<\/span>as_view<\/span>(),<\/span>name<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>home<\/span>'<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n    path<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>regist\/<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>RegistUserView<\/span>.<\/span>as_view<\/span>(),<\/span>name<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>regist<\/span>'<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n    path<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>user_login\/<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>UserLoginView<\/span>.<\/span>as_view<\/span>(),<\/span>name<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>user_login<\/span>'<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n    path<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>user_logout\/<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>UserLogoutView<\/span>.<\/span>as_view<\/span>(),<\/span>name<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>user_logout<\/span>'<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n]<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
<<\/span>!<\/span>DOCTYPE<\/span> html<\/span>><\/span>\r\n<<\/span>html<\/span> lang<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>ja<\/span>'<\/span>><\/span>\r\n    <<\/span>head<\/span>><\/span>\r\n        <<\/span>meta<\/span> charset<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>utf-8<\/span>'<\/span>><\/span>\r\n        <<\/span>link<\/span> href<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/bootstrap@5.0.2\/dist\/css\/bootstrap.min.css<\/span>\"<\/span> rel<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>stylesheet<\/span>\"<\/span> integrity<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>sha384-EVSTQN3\/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC<\/span>\"<\/span> crossorigin<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>anonymous<\/span>\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n    <\/<\/span>head<\/span>><\/span>\r\n    <<\/span>body<\/span>><\/span>\r\n        <<\/span>nav<\/span> class<\/span> ='<\/span>navbar<\/span> navbar<\/span>-<\/span>expand<\/span>-<\/span>lg<\/span> navbar<\/span>-<\/span>light<\/span> bg<\/span>-<\/span>light<\/span>'<\/span>>\r\n            <a class =<\/span>'<\/span>navbar<\/span>-<\/span>brand<\/span>'<\/span> href=<\/span>\"<\/span>{%url <\/span>'<\/span>accounts<\/span>:<\/span>home<\/span>'<\/span>%}<\/span>\"<\/span>>\u30db\u30fc\u30e0<\/a>\r\n            {% if user.is_authenticated%} {#\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3092\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u308b#}\r\n            <a class =<\/span>'<\/span>navbar<\/span>-<\/span>brand<\/span>'<\/span> href=<\/span>\"<\/span>{%url <\/span>'<\/span>accounts<\/span>:<\/span>user_logout<\/span>'<\/span>%}<\/span>\"<\/span>>\u30ed\u30b0\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8<\/a>\r\n            {% else %}\r\n            <a class =<\/span>'<\/span>navbar<\/span>-<\/span>brand<\/span>'<\/span> href=<\/span>\"<\/span>{%url <\/span>'<\/span>accounts<\/span>:<\/span>user_login<\/span>'<\/span>%}<\/span>\"<\/span>>\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3<\/a>\r\n            <a class =<\/span>'<\/span>navbar<\/span>-<\/span>brand<\/span>'<\/span> href=<\/span>\"<\/span>{%url <\/span>'<\/span>accounts<\/span>:<\/span>regist<\/span>'<\/span>%}<\/span>\"<\/span>>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u767b\u9332<\/a>\r\n            {% endif %}\r\n\r\n        <\/nav>\r\n        {% block content%}\r\n        {% endblock %}\r\n    <\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b9e\u73b0\u767b\u5f55\u4e0e\u767b\u51fa<\/h3>\n
\u5728views.py\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199UserLoginView\u548cUserLogoutView\u7684\u5904\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u3002
\n\u5173\u4e8e\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728forms.py\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u767b\u5f55\u6240\u9700\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8868\u5355\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ee7\u627fFormView\uff0c\u5e76\u5728form_class\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8868\u5355\u3002
\n\u5728post\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u5230POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684email\u548cpassword\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528authenticate\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528login\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u3002
\n\u5728UserLogoutView\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528get\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a5\u6536\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528logout\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u9500\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u3002forms.py
\nclass UserLoginForm(forms.Form):
\nemail = forms.EmailField(label=’\u90ae\u7bb1’)
\npassword = forms.CharField(label=’\u5bc6\u7801’,widget=forms.PasswordInput)<\/p>\n
views.py
\nclass UserLoginView(FormView):
\ntemplate_name = ‘user_login.html’
\nform_class = UserLoginForm<\/p>\n
def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
\nemail = request.POST[’email’]
\npassword = request.POST[‘password’]
\nuser = authenticate(email=email, password=password)
\nif user is not None and user.is_active:
\nlogin(request, user)
\nreturn redirect(‘accounts:home’)<\/p>\n
class UserLogoutView(View):<\/p>\n
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
\nlogout(request)
\nreturn redirect(‘accounts:user_login’)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u672a\u767b\u5f55\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08LoginRequiredMixin\uff0clogin_required\uff09\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u505a\u6cd5\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a
\n1. \u5728dispatch\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49method_decorator(login_required)\u3002
\n2. \u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49method_decorator(login_required, name=’dispatch’)\u3002
\n3. \u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u91cd\u7ee7\u627f\u5c06LoginRequiredMixin\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7c7b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u4e1c\u897f<\/p>\n
from<\/span> django.contrib.auth.decorators<\/span> import<\/span> login_required<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.utils.decorators<\/span> import<\/span> method_decorator<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.contrib.auth.mixins<\/span> import<\/span> LoginRequiredMixin<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
# 2.@method_decorator(login_required,name='dispatch')\r\n<\/span>class<\/span> UserView<\/span>(<\/span>LoginRequiredMixin<\/span>,<\/span>TemplateView<\/span>):<\/span> #3\r\n<\/span>    template_name<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>user.html<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n    \r\n    #1. @method_decorator(login_required) #\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\r\n<\/span>    #dispatch\u3092\u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\r\n<\/span>    #dispatch\u3068\u306fget\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u306a\u3089\u3070get\u3092post\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u306a\u3089post\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u884c\u3046\u30e1\u30be\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u3060\u304b\u3089\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u969b\u5fc5\u305a\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\r\n<\/span>    def<\/span> dispatch<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>,<\/span>*<\/span>args<\/span>,<\/span>**<\/span>kwargs<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> super<\/span>().<\/span>dispatch<\/span>(<\/span>*<\/span>args<\/span>,<\/span>**<\/span>kwargs<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u662fGET\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2aGET\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1b\u5f53\u8bf7\u6c42\u662fPOST\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2aPOST\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/div>\n
\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8<\/div>\n
LOGIN_URL<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>\/accounts\/user_login<\/span>'<\/span> #\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u306eaccounts\/login\/\u3092\u306baccounts\/user_login\u306b\u30ea\u30c0\u30a4\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u5148\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
?next= \u5b9e\u73b0\u517c\u5bb9\uff08\u66f4\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u9875\u9762\u8f6c\u79fb\uff09<\/h3>\n
\u5f53login_required\u6216LoginRequiredMixin\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728settings.py\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7LOGIN_URL\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u767b\u5f55\u9875\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b63\u5e38\u8bbf\u95ee\u767b\u5f55\u9875\u9762\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230url\u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\u6709?next=\/accounts\/user\/\u3002
\n?next=\u8868\u793a\u7531\u4e8e\u88ab\u963b\u6b62\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728next_url\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u767b\u5f55\u65f6\u4f1a\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u4e3b\u9875\u7b49\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c
\n\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u505a\u4e24\u6b65\uff1a
\n1.\u5728\u767b\u5f55\u7684view\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5904\u7406\uff1b
\n2.\u5728\u767b\u5f55\u7684html\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7input\u6807\u7b7e\u7684value\u5c5e\u6027POST\u4e86?next=\u540e\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5904\u7406\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u667a\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
class<\/span> UserLoginView<\/span>(<\/span>FormView<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    template_name<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>user_login.html<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n    form_class<\/span>=<\/span>UserLoginForm<\/span>\r\n    # success_url=reverse_lazy('accounts:home')\r\n<\/span>    \r\n    def<\/span> post<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>,<\/span>request<\/span>,<\/span>*<\/span>arg<\/span>,<\/span>**<\/span>kwargs<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        #POST\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3089email\u3068password\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u3066\r\n<\/span>        email<\/span> =<\/span> request<\/span>.<\/span>POST<\/span>[<\/span>'<\/span>email<\/span>'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n        password<\/span> =<\/span> request<\/span>.<\/span>POST<\/span>[<\/span>'<\/span>password<\/span>'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n        #\u305d\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u304bauthenticate\u3067\u78ba\u304b\u3081\u308b\r\n<\/span>        user<\/span> =<\/span> authenticate<\/span>(<\/span>email<\/span>=<\/span>email<\/span>,<\/span>password<\/span>=<\/span>password<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        #user\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001is_active\u304cTrue\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u884c\u3046\r\n<\/span>        if<\/span> user<\/span> is<\/span> not<\/span> None<\/span> and<\/span> user<\/span>.<\/span>is_active<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            login<\/span>(<\/span>request<\/span>,<\/span>user<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        # ?next\u304curl\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u3042\u308c\u3070\u305d\u3061\u3089\u306b\u79fb\u884c\u3059\u308b  #\u8ffd\u52a0\r\n<\/span>        next_url<\/span> =<\/span>request<\/span>.<\/span>POST<\/span>[<\/span>'<\/span>next<\/span>'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n        if<\/span> next_url<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            return<\/span> redirect<\/span>(<\/span>next_url<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> redirect<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>accounts:home<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <<\/span>input<\/span> type<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>hidden<\/span>\"<\/span> name<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>next<\/span>\"<\/span> value<\/span>=<\/span>\"<\/span>{{request.GET.next}}<\/span>\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n    #request.GET.next\u3067?next=\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092view\u306b\u6295\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u767b\u5f55\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u6ce8\u9500\u89c6\u56fe<\/h3>\n
from<\/span> django.contrib.auth.views<\/span> import<\/span> LoginView<\/span> #\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306eView\r\n<\/span>\r\ntemplate_name<\/span>=<\/span> ''<\/span>\u3000<\/span>#\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u6307\u5b9a\r\n<\/span>authentication_form<\/span> #\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308bForm\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\uff08\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u306fAuthenticationForm\uff09\r\n<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.contrib.auth.forms<\/span> import<\/span> AuthenticationForm<\/span> #\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308bForm(forms.py\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u7d99\u627f\u3055\u305b\u308b)\r\n<\/span>from<\/span> django.contrib.auth.views<\/span> import<\/span> LogoutView<\/span> #\u30ed\u30b0\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306eView\r\n<\/span>\r\n#settings.py\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\r\n<\/span>LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL<\/span> #LoginView\u3067\u6b21\u306b\u9077\u79fb\u3059\u308b\u5148\u304c\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u9077\u79fb\u5148\u306eURL\r\n<\/span>LOGIN_URL<\/span> #\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u614b\u3067login_required\u304c\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308bView\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u30ea\u30c0\u30a4\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u308bView\r\n<\/span>LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL<\/span> #LogoutView\u3067\u6b21\u306b\u9077\u79fb\u3059\u308b\u5148\u304c\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u9077\u79fb\u5148\u306eURL\r\n<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u5c06\u7ee7\u627fLoginView\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u521b\u5efaUserLoginView\u3002<\/p>\n
class<\/span> UserLoginView<\/span>(<\/span>LoginView<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    template_name<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>user_login.html<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n    authentication_form<\/span>=<\/span>UserLoginForm<\/span>\r\n\r\nclass<\/span> UserLogoutView<\/span>(<\/span>LogoutView<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    pass<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
forms.py\u4e2d\u7684username\u5b57\u6bb5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528EmailField\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728models.py\u4e2d\u7684USERNAME_FIELD = ’email’\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u6b64\u5b57\u6bb5\u6765\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6307\u5b9a\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u7684\u8df3\u8f6c\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u9875\u9762\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>\/accounts\/home<\/span>'<\/span>\r\nLOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>\/accounts\/user_login<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4e0b\u6b21\u767b\u5f55\uff08\u66f4\u6539\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4fdd\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u516c\u5f0f –<\/p>\n
SESSION_COOKIE_AGE<\/span> #\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u6642\u9593(\u79d2)\u3000\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u306f1209600(2\u9031\u9593)\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528request.session.set_expiry(value)\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u65f6\u95f4\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u4f20\u5165\u7684\u79d2\u6570\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53c2\u6570\u4e3a0\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u5173\u95ed\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u65f6\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5c06\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u3002\u5982\u679cvalue\u662fdatetime\u6216timedelta\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5c06\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u88ab\u9500\u6bc1\u3002<\/p>\n
SESSION_COOKIE_AGE<\/span>=<\/span>5<\/span> #5\u79d2\u3067\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u89e3\u9664\u3055\u308c\u308b\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728forms.py\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u767b\u5f55\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6309\u94ae\u3002<\/p>\n
class<\/span> UserLoginForm<\/span>(<\/span>AuthenticationForm<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    #\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306eusername\u3068\u306fmodels.py\u3067\u306eUSERNAME_FIELD = 'email'\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u6271\u3046\u306e\u3067EmailField\u3092\u3064\u304b\u3046\r\n<\/span>    username<\/span>=<\/span> forms<\/span>.<\/span>EmailField<\/span>(<\/span>label<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    password<\/span>=<\/span> forms<\/span>.<\/span>CharField<\/span>(<\/span>label<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>widget<\/span>=<\/span>forms<\/span>.<\/span>PasswordInput<\/span>())<\/span>\r\n    remember<\/span>=<\/span> forms<\/span>.<\/span>BooleanField<\/span>(<\/span>label<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308b<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>required<\/span>=<\/span>False<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
class<\/span> UserLoginView<\/span>(<\/span>LoginView<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    template_name<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>user_login.html<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n    authentication_form<\/span>=<\/span>UserLoginForm<\/span>\r\n    \r\n    #\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308b(session\u6642\u9593\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b)\r\n<\/span>    def<\/span> form_valid<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>,<\/span>form<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        #remember\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u3066True\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u79d2\u6570\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\r\n<\/span>        remember<\/span>=<\/span>form<\/span>.<\/span>cleaned_data<\/span>[<\/span>'<\/span>remember<\/span>'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n        if<\/span> remember<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            self<\/span>.<\/span>request<\/span>.<\/span>session<\/span>.<\/span>set_expiry<\/span>(<\/span>1200000<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> super<\/span>().<\/span>form_valid<\/span>(<\/span>form<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Django\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002 \u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002 \u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883 f\u0101 \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1am […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49846","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Django\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002 \u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002 \u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883 f\u0101 \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1am […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-10T09:41:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-04-29T16:54:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d8dc2913a08637a6d3ee9\/22-0.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u5b87, \u534e\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u5b87, \u534e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/\",\"name\":\"\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09 - Blog - Silicon Cloud\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-10T09:41:09+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-04-29T16:54:40+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/513018e4e121d3add1b7c5de8be21458\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\",\"description\":\"\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/513018e4e121d3add1b7c5de8be21458\",\"name\":\"\u5b87, \u534e\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/63cd45cbc05a35fc4ff7637a163c83c4962ef58d27472726c3a3e0c9c5194f0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/63cd45cbc05a35fc4ff7637a163c83c4962ef58d27472726c3a3e0c9c5194f0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u5b87, \u534e\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/author\/yuhua\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/#local-main-organization-logo\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\",\"caption\":\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09 - Blog - Silicon Cloud","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09","og_description":"Django\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002 \u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002 \u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883 f\u0101 \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1am […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09\/","og_site_name":"Blog - Silicon Cloud","article_published_time":"2023-12-10T09:41:09+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-04-29T16:54:40+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d8dc2913a08637a6d3ee9\/22-0.png"}],"author":"\u5b87, \u534e","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"\u5b87, \u534e","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"5 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/","url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/","name":"\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09 - Blog - Silicon Cloud","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-12-10T09:41:09+00:00","dateModified":"2024-04-29T16:54:40+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/513018e4e121d3add1b7c5de8be21458"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u5173\u4e8e\u7c7b\u89c6\u56fe\uff08\u767b\u5f55\uff09\uff08\u4e2a\u4eba\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff09"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/","name":"Blog - Silicon Cloud","description":"","inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/513018e4e121d3add1b7c5de8be21458","name":"\u5b87, \u534e","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/63cd45cbc05a35fc4ff7637a163c83c4962ef58d27472726c3a3e0c9c5194f0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/63cd45cbc05a35fc4ff7637a163c83c4962ef58d27472726c3a3e0c9c5194f0f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u5b87, \u534e"},"url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/author\/yuhua\/"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e7%b1%bb%e8%a7%86%e5%9b%be%ef%bc%88%e7%99%bb%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%aa%e4%ba%ba%e5%a4%87%e5%bf%98%e5%bd%95%ef%bc%89\/#local-main-organization-logo","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"Blog - Silicon Cloud"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49846","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49846"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49846\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88694,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49846\/revisions\/88694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49846"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49846"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49846"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}