{"id":49814,"date":"2023-03-24T16:53:04","date_gmt":"2023-09-01T17:35:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%89%b9%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%ef%bc%88django%ef%bc%89\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T20:22:05","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T12:22:05","slug":"%e6%89%b9%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%ef%bc%88django%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%89%b9%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%ef%bc%88django%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08Django\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9996\u5148<\/h1>\n

\u6211\u4f1a\u63cf\u8ff0\u4f7f\u7528Django\u521b\u5efa\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u793a\u4f8b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5df2\u5728GitHub\u4e0a\u516c\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6<\/h2>\n

\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003README\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

Django \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h1>\n

Django\uff08\u5f3a\u54e5\uff09\u662f\u7528Python\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e00\u822cWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605Django\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Django\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08django\uff09<\/h1>\n

\u6211\u5c06\u4ee5Django\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
\"\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u69cb\u6210\"<\/div>\n

\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n

\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u7b49\u5728yml\u6587\u4ef6\u548cdjango\u7684settings.py\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\/\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u95f4\u5207\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u5207\u66ff\"<\/div>\n

\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\/\u6b63\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u503c\u8981\u5728yml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002
\n\u5728django\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u8bbe\u7f6e\u503c\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u653e\u5728settings.py\u4e2d\u3002
\n\u6458\u5f55\u4e86\u5728django\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

# DB\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\r\n<\/span>DATABASES<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    'default'<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n        'ENGINE'<\/span>:<\/span> 'django.db.backends.mysql'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        'NAME'<\/span>:<\/span> AppConfig<\/span>.<\/span>get_properties<\/span>(<\/span>\"database_name\"<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n        'USER'<\/span>:<\/span> AppConfig<\/span>.<\/span>get_properties<\/span>(<\/span>\"database_user\"<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n        'PASSWORD'<\/span>:<\/span> AppConfig<\/span>.<\/span>get_properties<\/span>(<\/span>\"database_password\"<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n        'HOST'<\/span>:<\/span> AppConfig<\/span>.<\/span>get_properties<\/span>(<\/span>\"database_host\"<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n        'PORT'<\/span>:<\/span> AppConfig<\/span>.<\/span>get_properties<\/span>(<\/span>\"database_port\"<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n        'OPTIONS'<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            'charset'<\/span>:<\/span> 'utf8mb4'<\/span>\r\n        },<\/span>\r\n        'TEST'<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            'NAME'<\/span>:<\/span> AppConfig<\/span>.<\/span>get_properties<\/span>(<\/span>\"test_database_name\"<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n# Locale\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\r\n<\/span>LOCALE_PATHS<\/span> =<\/span> (<\/span>\r\n    os<\/span>.<\/span>path<\/span>.<\/span>join<\/span>(<\/span>BASE_DIR<\/span>,<\/span> 'locale'<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n)<\/span>\r\n\r\n# logging\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\r\n<\/span>LOGGING<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    'version'<\/span>:<\/span> 1<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    'disable_existing_loggers'<\/span>:<\/span> False<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    'handlers'<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n        'consoleHandler'<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            'level'<\/span>:<\/span> 'DEBUG'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            'class'<\/span>:<\/span> 'logging.StreamHandler'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            'formatter'<\/span>:<\/span> 'customFormatter'<\/span>\r\n        },<\/span>\r\n        'fileRotatingHandler'<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            'level'<\/span>:<\/span> 'DEBUG'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            'class'<\/span>:<\/span> 'logging.handlers.TimedRotatingFileHandler'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            'formatter'<\/span>:<\/span> 'customFormatter'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            'filename'<\/span>:<\/span> AppConfig<\/span>.<\/span>get_log_file<\/span>(),<\/span>\r\n            'encoding'<\/span>:<\/span> 'utf8'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            'when'<\/span>:<\/span> 'D'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            'interval'<\/span>:<\/span> 1<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            'backupCount'<\/span>:<\/span> 7<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n    },<\/span>\r\n    'formatters'<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n        'customFormatter'<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            'format'<\/span>:<\/span> '[%(asctime)s] %(levelname)s - %(filename)s#%(funcName)s:%(lineno)d: %(message)s'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            'datefmt'<\/span>:<\/span> '%Y\/%m\/%d %H:%M:%S'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        },<\/span>\r\n    },<\/span>\r\n    'loggers'<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n        ''<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            'handlers'<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>'consoleHandler'<\/span>,<\/span> 'fileRotatingHandler'<\/span>],<\/span>\r\n            'level'<\/span>:<\/span> AppConfig<\/span>.<\/span>get_properties<\/span>(<\/span>\"app_log_level\"<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n            'propagate'<\/span>:<\/span> False<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        },<\/span>\r\n        'django.db.backends'<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            'handlers'<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>'consoleHandler'<\/span>],<\/span>\r\n            'level'<\/span>:<\/span> AppConfig<\/span>.<\/span>get_properties<\/span>(<\/span>\"sql_log_level\"<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n            'propagate'<\/span>:<\/span> False<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53d6\u5f97\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4fe1\u606f<\/h3>\n
\u6839\u636e\u5f00\u53d1\u6216\u8005\u6b63\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5207\u6362\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u74b0\u5883OS\u30ed\u30b0\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u958b\u767aWindowsDEBUG\u672c\u756aLinuxINFO<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u5e94\u7528\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
# coding:utf-8\r\n<\/span>import<\/span> os<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> socket<\/span>\r\n\r\nimport<\/span> yaml<\/span>\r\n\r\n\"\"\"\r\n\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\r\n\"\"\"<\/span>\r\n\r\nclass<\/span> AppConfig<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n\r\n    @<\/span>staticmethod<\/span>\r\n    def<\/span> get_properties<\/span>(<\/span>key<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        \u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u30ad\u30fc\u306b\u7d10\u3065\u304f\u5024\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\r\n        \"\"\"<\/span>\r\n        base_dir<\/span> =<\/span> os<\/span>.<\/span>path<\/span>.<\/span>dirname<\/span>(<\/span>os<\/span>.<\/span>path<\/span>.<\/span>dirname<\/span>(<\/span>os<\/span>.<\/span>path<\/span>.<\/span>abspath<\/span>(<\/span>__file__<\/span>)))<\/span>\r\n        resource_file<\/span> =<\/span> base_dir<\/span> +<\/span> \"\/resource\/application_\"<\/span> +<\/span> AppConfig<\/span>.<\/span>get_application_config<\/span>()<\/span> +<\/span> \".yml\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n        with<\/span> open<\/span>(<\/span>os<\/span>.<\/span>path<\/span>.<\/span>join<\/span>(<\/span>resource_file<\/span>),<\/span> 'r'<\/span>,<\/span> encoding<\/span>=<\/span>'UTF-8'<\/span>)<\/span> as<\/span> f<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            config<\/span> =<\/span> f<\/span>.<\/span>read<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> yaml<\/span>.<\/span>load<\/span>(<\/span>config<\/span>)[<\/span>key<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n\r\n    @<\/span>staticmethod<\/span>\r\n    def<\/span> get_log_file<\/span>():<\/span>\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        \u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u30ad\u30fc\u306b\u7d10\u3065\u304f\u5024\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\r\n        \"\"\"<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> os<\/span>.<\/span>path<\/span>.<\/span>join<\/span>(<\/span>AppConfig<\/span>.<\/span>get_properties<\/span>(<\/span>\"log_path\"<\/span>),<\/span> AppConfig<\/span>.<\/span>get_properties<\/span>(<\/span>\"log_file\"<\/span>))<\/span>\r\n\r\n    @<\/span>staticmethod<\/span>\r\n    def<\/span> get_application_config<\/span>():<\/span>\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        OS\u60c5\u5831\u3084\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u304b\u3089\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u5148\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\r\n        \"\"\"<\/span>\r\n        application_config<\/span> =<\/span> \"develop\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n        # \u5b9f\u884c\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u5148\u3092\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u308b\r\n<\/span>        # Linux \u307e\u305f\u306f\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u3067\u5224\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\r\n<\/span>        if<\/span> os<\/span>.<\/span>name<\/span> ==<\/span> 'posix'<\/span> or<\/span> socket<\/span>.<\/span>gethostname<\/span>()<\/span> ==<\/span> 'example.com'<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            application_config<\/span> =<\/span> \"production\"<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> application_config<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u5217\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u9002\u5f53\u5730\u5224\u522b\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7OS\u5024os.namewindowsntlinux or macposixplatform.systemwindowsWindowslinuxLinuxmacDarwin<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u6279\u5904\u7406\u6267\u884c<\/h2>\n
\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
python<\/span> \/<\/span>home<\/span>\/<\/span>pypeach_django<\/span>\/<\/span>manage<\/span>.<\/span>py<\/span> batch_main<\/span> create_employees<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6279\u91cf\u542f\u52a8<\/h3>\n
\u7ee7\u627fdjango\u7684BaseCommand\u7c7b\u5e76\u5b9a\u4e49\u6279\u5904\u7406\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9a\u591a\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6279\u5904\u7406\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n
import<\/span> gettext<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> logging<\/span>\r\n\r\nfrom<\/span> django.core.management.base<\/span> import<\/span> BaseCommand<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.db<\/span> import<\/span> ProgrammingError<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.utils.translation<\/span> import<\/span> gettext<\/span>\r\n\r\nfrom<\/span> app_pypeach_django.application.service.employees_service<\/span> import<\/span> EmployeesService<\/span>\r\n\r\n\"\"\"\r\nBaseCommand\u3092\u7d99\u627f\u3057\u305f\u30d0\u30c3\u30c1\u8d77\u52d5\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\r\n\"\"\"<\/span>\r\n\r\nclass<\/span> Command<\/span>(<\/span>BaseCommand<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n\r\n    def<\/span> add_arguments<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>,<\/span> parser<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        \u5f15\u6570\u3092\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\r\n        \"\"\"<\/span>\r\n        parser<\/span>.<\/span>add_argument<\/span>(<\/span>'parameter'<\/span>,<\/span> nargs<\/span>=<\/span>'+'<\/span>,<\/span> type<\/span>=<\/span>str<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n    def<\/span> handle<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>,<\/span> *<\/span>args<\/span>,<\/span> **<\/span>options<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        \u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u5b9f\u884c\u6642\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u3002\r\n        \u5f15\u6570\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u5404\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\r\n        \"\"\"<\/span>\r\n        execute_batch<\/span> =<\/span> None<\/span>\r\n\r\n        for<\/span> index<\/span>,<\/span> parameter<\/span> in<\/span> enumerate<\/span>(<\/span>options<\/span>[<\/span>'parameter'<\/span>]):<\/span>\r\n            if<\/span> index<\/span> ==<\/span> 0<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                execute_batch<\/span> =<\/span> parameter<\/span>\r\n\r\n        logging<\/span>.<\/span>info<\/span>(<\/span>gettext<\/span>(<\/span>\"I900\"<\/span>),<\/span> execute_batch<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n        try<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            if<\/span> execute_batch<\/span> ==<\/span> 'create_employees'<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                EmployeesService<\/span>.<\/span>create_employees<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n            elif<\/span> execute_batch<\/span> ==<\/span> 'create_departments'<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                EmployeesService<\/span>.<\/span>create_departments<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n            elif<\/span> execute_batch<\/span> ==<\/span> 'update_employees'<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                EmployeesService<\/span>.<\/span>update_employees<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n            elif<\/span> execute_batch<\/span> ==<\/span> 'select_employees'<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                EmployeesService<\/span>.<\/span>select_employees<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n            elif<\/span> execute_batch<\/span> ==<\/span> 'truncate_employees'<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                EmployeesService<\/span>.<\/span>truncate_employees<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n            elif<\/span> execute_batch<\/span> ==<\/span> 'create_scrapy_html'<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                ScrapyService<\/span>.<\/span>create_scrapy_html<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n            elif<\/span> execute_batch<\/span> ==<\/span> 'parse_scrapy_html'<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                ScrapyService<\/span>.<\/span>parse_scrapy_html<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n            else<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                logging<\/span>.<\/span>info<\/span>(<\/span>gettext<\/span>(<\/span>\"E902\"<\/span>),<\/span> execute_batch<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        except<\/span> ProgrammingError<\/span> as<\/span> e<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            logging<\/span>.<\/span>exception<\/span>(<\/span>gettext<\/span>(<\/span>\"E903\"<\/span>),<\/span> e<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        except<\/span> Exception<\/span> as<\/span> e<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            logging<\/span>.<\/span>exception<\/span>(<\/span>gettext<\/span>(<\/span>\"E990\"<\/span>),<\/span> e<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n        logging<\/span>.<\/span>info<\/span>(<\/span>gettext<\/span>(<\/span>\"I901\"<\/span>),<\/span> execute_batch<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n
\u4ece\u6279\u5904\u7406\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b\u6267\u884c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b(models)\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884cselect\u3001insert\u548cupdate\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u6f14\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5458\u5de5\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n
from<\/span> django.db<\/span> import<\/span> transaction<\/span>,<\/span> connection<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.utils<\/span> import<\/span> timezone<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.utils.timezone<\/span> import<\/span> localtime<\/span>\r\n\r\nfrom<\/span> app_pypeach_django.application.enums.department_type<\/span> import<\/span> DepartmentType<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> app_pypeach_django.application.enums.gender_type<\/span> import<\/span> GenderType<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> app_pypeach_django.application.service.app_logic_base<\/span> import<\/span> AppLogicBaseService<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> app_pypeach_django.models<\/span> import<\/span> Employees<\/span>,<\/span> Departments<\/span>\r\n\r\n\"\"\"\r\nemployees\u3092\u64cd\u4f5c\u3059\u308b\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\r\n\"\"\"<\/span>\r\n\r\nclass<\/span> EmployeesService<\/span>(<\/span>AppLogicBaseService<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    def<\/span> __init__<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        super<\/span>().<\/span>__init__<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n\r\n    @<\/span>staticmethod<\/span>\r\n    @<\/span>transaction<\/span>.<\/span>atomic<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n    def<\/span> create_employees<\/span>():<\/span>\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        Employees\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\r\n        \"\"\"<\/span>\r\n        service<\/span> =<\/span> EmployeesService<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n\r\n        for<\/span> emp_no<\/span> in<\/span> range<\/span>(<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> 11<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n            if<\/span> Employees<\/span>.<\/span>objects<\/span>.<\/span>filter<\/span>(<\/span>emp_no<\/span>=<\/span>emp_no<\/span>,<\/span> delete_flag<\/span>=<\/span>0<\/span>).<\/span>count<\/span>()<\/span> ==<\/span> 0<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                if<\/span> emp_no<\/span> <=<\/span> 5<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                    department_no<\/span> =<\/span> DepartmentType<\/span>.<\/span>SALES<\/span>.<\/span>value<\/span>\r\n                else<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                    department_no<\/span> =<\/span> DepartmentType<\/span>.<\/span>MARKETING<\/span>.<\/span>value<\/span>\r\n                select_model<\/span> =<\/span> Departments<\/span>.<\/span>objects<\/span>.<\/span>filter<\/span>(<\/span>department_no<\/span>=<\/span>department_no<\/span>).<\/span>values<\/span>(<\/span>\"id\"<\/span>).<\/span>first<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n                # \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u767b\u9332\u3059\u308b\r\n<\/span>                service<\/span>.<\/span>_regist_employees<\/span>(<\/span>select_model<\/span>[<\/span>'id'<\/span>],<\/span> emp_no<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n    def<\/span> _regist_employees<\/span>(<\/span>self<\/span>,<\/span> department_no<\/span>,<\/span> emp_no<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n        \"\"\"\r\n        employees\u3092\u767b\u9332\u3059\u308b\r\n        \"\"\"<\/span>\r\n        self<\/span>.<\/span>regist_model<\/span> =<\/span> Employees<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n        self<\/span>.<\/span>regist_model<\/span>.<\/span>emp_no<\/span> =<\/span> emp_no<\/span>\r\n        self<\/span>.<\/span>regist_model<\/span>.<\/span>department_no<\/span> =<\/span> department_no<\/span>\r\n        self<\/span>.<\/span>regist_model<\/span>.<\/span>gender<\/span> =<\/span> GenderType<\/span>.<\/span>MAN<\/span>.<\/span>value<\/span>\r\n        self<\/span>.<\/span>regist_model<\/span>.<\/span>department_date_from<\/span> =<\/span> \"20190902\"<\/span>\r\n        self<\/span>.<\/span>regist_model<\/span>.<\/span>delete_flag<\/span> =<\/span> 0<\/span>\r\n        self<\/span>.<\/span>regist_model<\/span>.<\/span>regist_dt<\/span> =<\/span> localtime<\/span>(<\/span>timezone<\/span>.<\/span>now<\/span>())<\/span>\r\n        self<\/span>.<\/span>regist_model<\/span>.<\/span>update_dt<\/span> =<\/span> localtime<\/span>(<\/span>timezone<\/span>.<\/span>now<\/span>())<\/span>\r\n        self<\/span>.<\/span>regist_model<\/span>.<\/span>save<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> self<\/span>.<\/span>regist_model<\/span>.<\/span>id<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5173\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7279\u522b\u4e8b\u9879\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n
    \u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b6\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u5236\u5fa1<\/ul>\n
    \u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u7ec8\u6b62\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u56de\u6eda\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u8bf7\u6307\u5b9a@transaction.atomic()\u3002
    \n\u6709\u5173\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003Django\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u4fe1\u606f (Messa-ji)<\/h2>\n
    \"\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\"<\/div>\n
    \u6d88\u606f\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h3>\n
    \u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u7684ID\u548c\u6587\u672c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5230\u672c\u5730\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
    django.po \uff1a\u82f1\u6587 \uff0c\u6c49\u5316\u4e3a \u201cDjango.\u6c49\u5bc6\u201d<\/p>\n
    msgid<\/span> \"I900\"<\/span>\r\nmsgstr<\/span> \"\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u307e\u3059:%s\"<\/span>\r\nmsgid<\/span> \"I901\"<\/span>\r\nmsgstr<\/span> \"\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u307e\u3059:%s\"<\/span>\r\nmsgid<\/span> \"I902\"<\/span>\r\nmsgstr<\/span> \"\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b9\u60c5\u5831:%s\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u4e00\u65e6\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528django-admin\u547d\u4ee4\u7f16\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n
    django<\/span>-<\/span>admin<\/span> compilemessages<\/span> -<\/span>l<\/span> ja<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u83b7\u53d6\u6d88\u606f<\/h3>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528gettext\u83b7\u53d6\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
    logging<\/span>.<\/span>info<\/span>(<\/span>gettext<\/span>(<\/span>\"I900\"<\/span>),<\/span> execute_batch<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u8bf7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/h1>\n
      \n
    • \n
        Django\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
         <\/p>\n
          Django\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          \u9996\u5148 \u6211\u4f1a\u63cf\u8ff0\u4f7f\u7528Django\u521b\u5efa\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u793a\u4f8b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5df2\u5728GitHub\u4e0a\u516c\u5f00\u3002 \u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6 \u8bf7 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49814","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08Django\uff09 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08django\uff09\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08Django\uff09\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9996\u5148 \u6211\u4f1a\u63cf\u8ff0\u4f7f\u7528Django\u521b\u5efa\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u793a\u4f8b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5df2\u5728GitHub\u4e0a\u516c\u5f00\u3002 \u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6 \u8bf7 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08django\uff09\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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