{"id":49450,"date":"2023-06-23T17:56:58","date_gmt":"2024-01-11T07:04:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8django-rest%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6-swagger-jwt-docker-compose%e6%9d%a5%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T10:21:19","modified_gmt":"2024-04-30T02:21:19","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8django-rest%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6-swagger-jwt-docker-compose%e6%9d%a5%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8django-rest%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6-swagger-jwt-docker-compose%e6%9d%a5%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Django + REST\u6846\u67b6 + Swagger + JWT + docker-compose\u6765\u642d\u5efa\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u76ee\u7684 – \u4e3a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u800c\u52aa\u529b\u6216\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u6216\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/h1>\n

\u5728Mac\u4e0a\u7684Docker\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u5f00\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u9762\u7684URL\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0b\u9762\u7684URL\uff0c\u5219\u642d\u5efa\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
PageURLDjango (Hello, world.)http:\/\/localhost:8000<\/a>Django administrationhttp:\/\/localhost:8000\/admin\/<\/a>REST framewrkhttp:\/\/localhost:8000\/api\/<\/a>Swaggerhttp:\/\/localhost:8000\/api\/schema\/swagger-ui<\/a>Django REST framework JWThttp:\/\/localhost:8000\/api-auth\/<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n

macOSX\uff1a\u8499\u7279\u5229
\nPython\uff1a3.10.4
\nDjango\uff1a3.2.13
\nDjango REST\u6846\u67b6\uff1a3.13.1
\nDjango REST\u6846\u67b6JWT\uff1a1.11.0
\ndrf-spectacular\uff08swagger\uff09\uff1a0.22.1<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u74b0\u5883\u69cb\u7bc9\u7684\u5c65\u6b77\u3002<\/p>\n

Django \u73af\u5883\u6784\u5efa\u5386\u53f2<\/h2>\n

\u521b\u5efa\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7801\u4ed3\u5e93<\/h3>\n
$ mkdir Django3.2-DRF\r\n$ cd Django3.2-DRF\/\r\n$ echo '# Django3.2-DRF' > README.md\r\n$ (echo '*.pyc'\r\n   echo '__pycache__'\r\n   echo 'db.sqlite3'\r\n   echo 'venv\/*'\r\n  ) > .gitignore\r\n$ git init\r\n$ git add .\r\n$ git commit -m 'first commit'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u2193\u8fd9\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .git\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .gitignore\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 README.md\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n
$ python3 -m venv venv\r\n$ source .\/venv\/bin\/activate\r\n$ pip install --upgrade pip\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u2193\u5b8c\u6210\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .git\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .gitignore\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 README.md\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 venv # virtualenv\u7528\u306b\u65b0\u898f\u4f5c\u6210\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88ddDjango<\/h3>\n
\u8bf7\u4ecehttps:\/\/www.djangoproject.com\/download\/ \u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u67e5\u8be2\u6700\u65b0\u7684LTS\u7248\u672c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
$ pip install Django==3.2.13\r\n$ python -m django --version\r\n3.2.13\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee<\/h3>\n
$ django-admin startproject config .\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add config\/ manage.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'project \u4f5c\u6210'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u2193 \u5b8c\u6210\u6b64\u4efb\u52a1\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .git\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .gitignore\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 README.md\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 config           # \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py  # \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.py  # \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py      # \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.py      # \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py        # \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 venv\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3asample_app\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/h3>\n
$ python manage.py startapp sample_app\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add sample_app\r\n$ git commit -m 'sample_app \u4f5c\u6210'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u2193 \u5b8c\u6210\u6b64\u4efb\u52a1\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .git\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .gitignore\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 README.md\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 config\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __pycache__\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 sample_app       # \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py  # \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 admin.py     # \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 apps.py      # \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 migrations   # \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 models.py    # \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 tests.py     # \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 views.py     # \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 venv\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6ce8\u518c<\/h3>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 config\r\n    \u2514\u2500\u2500 settings.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi config\/settings.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904<\/p>\n
$ git diff config\/settings.py\r\n\r\ndiff --git a\/config\/settings.py b\/config\/settings.py\r\nindex 14a482e..0b0f505 100644\r\n<\/span>--- a\/config\/settings.py\r\n<\/span>+++ b\/config\/settings.py\r\n<\/span>@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@<\/span> ALLOWED_HOSTS = []\r\n # Application definition\r\n\r\n INSTALLED_APPS = [\r\n+    'sample_app',\r\n<\/span>     'django.contrib.admin',\r\n     'django.contrib.auth',\r\n     'django.contrib.contenttypes',\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add config\/settings.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'sample_app \u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u767b\u9332'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u89c6\u56fe<\/h3>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 sample_app\r\n \u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 views.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi sample_app\/views.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
from<\/span> django.shortcuts<\/span> import<\/span> render<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.http<\/span> import<\/span> HttpResponse<\/span>\r\n\r\ndef<\/span> index<\/span>(<\/span>request<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    return<\/span> HttpResponse<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>Hello, world.<\/span>\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add sample_app\/views.py\r\n$ git commit -m '\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u4f5c\u6210'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8fURLConf<\/h3>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 sample_app\r\n  \u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 urls.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\u65b0\u898f\u4f5c\u6210\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi sample_app\/urls.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
from<\/span> django.urls<\/span> import<\/span> path<\/span>\r\n\r\nfrom<\/span> .<\/span> import<\/span> views<\/span>\r\n\r\nurlpatterns<\/span> =<\/span> [<\/span>\r\n    path<\/span>(<\/span>''<\/span>,<\/span> views<\/span>.<\/span>index<\/span>,<\/span> name<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>index<\/span>'<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n]<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add sample_app\/urls.py\r\n$ git commit -m '\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u7528URLConf\u306e\u65b0\u898f\u4f5c\u6210'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u2193 \u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8be5\u64cd\u4f5c\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .git\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .gitignore\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 README.md\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 config\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __pycache__\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 sample_app\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 admin.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 apps.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 migrations\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 models.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 tests.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py # \u65b0\u898f\u4f5c\u6210\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 views.py\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 venv\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7de8\u8f2f\u8def\u7531\u7528\u7684URL\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u6587\u4ef6 de<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 config\r\n    \u2514\u2500\u2500 urls.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi config\/urls.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/p>\n
$ git diff config\/urls.py\r\n\r\ndiff --git a\/config\/urls.py b\/config\/urls.py\r\nindex 3a96dfd..a72a1f9 100644\r\n<\/span>--- a\/config\/urls.py\r\n<\/span>+++ b\/config\/urls.py\r\n<\/span>@@ -14,8 +14,9 @@<\/span> Including another URLconf\r\n     2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('blog\/', include('blog.urls'))\r\n \"\"\"\r\n from django.contrib import admin\r\n-from django.urls import path\r\n<\/span>+from django.urls import path, include\r\n<\/span>\r\n urlpatterns = [\r\n+    path('', include('sample_app.urls')),\r\n<\/span>     path('admin\/', admin.site.urls),\r\n ]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add config\/urls.py\r\n$ git commit -m '\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u7528URLConf\u306e\u7de8\u96c6'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u500b\u9078\u9805\uff0c\u6211\u5c07\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u9032\u884c\u6539\u5beb\uff1a
\n\u555f\u52d5\u958b\u767c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2a\u554f http:\/\/localhost:8000\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u986f\u793a\u300cHello, world.\u300d\u5247\u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n
$ python manage.py runserver\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Django REST\u6846\u67b6<\/h2>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Django REST Framework\u6784\u5efaRESTful API\u540e\u7aef<\/p>\n
Django REST\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n
$ pip install djangorestframework django-filter\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h3>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u6587\u4ef6 de<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 sample_app\r\n    \u2514\u2500\u2500 models.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi sample_app\/models.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
from<\/span> django.db<\/span> import<\/span> models<\/span>\r\n\r\nclass<\/span> Memo<\/span>(<\/span>models<\/span>.<\/span>Model<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    title<\/span> =<\/span> models<\/span>.<\/span>CharField<\/span>(<\/span>max_length<\/span>=<\/span>64<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    memo<\/span> =<\/span> models<\/span>.<\/span>TextField<\/span>(<\/span>max_length<\/span>=<\/span>1024<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add sample_app\/models.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'sample_app \u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5b9a\u7fa9'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5efa\u7acb\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h3>\n
$ python manage.py makemigrations\r\n\r\nMigrations for 'sample_app':\r\n  sample_app\/migrations\/0001_initial.py\r\n    - Create model Memo\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ python manage.py migrate\r\n\r\nOperations to perform:\r\n  Apply all migrations: admin, auth, contenttypes, sample_app, sessions\r\nRunning migrations:\r\n  Applying contenttypes.0001_initial... OK\r\n  Applying auth.0001_initial... OK\r\n  Applying admin.0001_initial... OK\r\n  Applying admin.0002_logentry_remove_auto_add... OK\r\n  Applying admin.0003_logentry_add_action_flag_choices... OK\r\n  Applying contenttypes.0002_remove_content_type_name... OK\r\n  Applying auth.0002_alter_permission_name_max_length... OK\r\n  Applying auth.0003_alter_user_email_max_length... OK\r\n  Applying auth.0004_alter_user_username_opts... OK\r\n  Applying auth.0005_alter_user_last_login_null... OK\r\n  Applying auth.0006_require_contenttypes_0002... OK\r\n  Applying auth.0007_alter_validators_add_error_messages... OK\r\n  Applying auth.0008_alter_user_username_max_length... OK\r\n  Applying auth.0009_alter_user_last_name_max_length... OK\r\n  Applying auth.0010_alter_group_name_max_length... OK\r\n  Applying auth.0011_update_proxy_permissions... OK\r\n  Applying sample_app.0001_initial... OK\r\n  Applying sessions.0001_initial... OK\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add sample_app\/migrations\/0001_initial.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'python manage.py makemigrations'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u2193 \u9019\u500b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\u7684\u76ee\u9304\u7d50\u69cb<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .git\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .gitignore\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 README.md\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 config\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __pycache__\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 db.sqlite3               # makemigrations\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 sample_app\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __pycache__\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 admin.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 apps.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 migrations\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 0001_initial.py # makemigrations\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py     # makemigrations\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 __pycache__     # makemigrations\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 models.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 tests.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 views.py\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 venv\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0sample_app\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 sample_app\r\n \u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 admin.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi sample_app\/admin.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
from<\/span> django.contrib<\/span> import<\/span> admin<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> .models<\/span> import<\/span> Memo<\/span>\r\n\r\n@admin.register<\/span>(<\/span>Memo<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nclass<\/span> MemoAdmin<\/span>(<\/span>admin<\/span>.<\/span>ModelAdmin<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    pass<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add sample_app\/admin.py\r\n$ git commit -m '\u7ba1\u7406\u753b\u9762\u306bsample_app\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u767b\u5f55\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u7528\u6237\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/h3>\n
$ python manage.py createsuperuser\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ python manage.py runserver\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"login\u753b\u9762\"<\/div>\n
\"\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u5f8c\"<\/div>\n
Django REST Framework \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6ce8\u518c<\/h3>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 config\r\n    \u2514\u2500\u2500 settings.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi config\/settings.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/p>\n
$ git diff config\/settings.py\r\n\r\ndiff --git a\/config\/settings.py b\/config\/settings.py\r\nindex 0b0f505..3d3ec95 100644\r\n<\/span>--- a\/config\/settings.py\r\n<\/span>+++ b\/config\/settings.py\r\n<\/span>@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@<\/span> ALLOWED_HOSTS = []\r\n # Application definition\r\n\r\n INSTALLED_APPS = [\r\n+    'rest_framework',\r\n<\/span>     'sample_app',\r\n     'django.contrib.admin',\r\n     'django.contrib.auth',\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add config\/settings.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'Djagno REST Framework \u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u767b\u9332'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u5668\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 sample_app\r\n \u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 serializer.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi sample_app\/serializer.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
from<\/span> rest_framework<\/span> import<\/span> serializers<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> .models<\/span> import<\/span> Memo<\/span>\r\n\r\nclass<\/span> MemoSerializer<\/span>(<\/span>serializers<\/span>.<\/span>ModelSerializer<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    class<\/span> Meta<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        model<\/span> =<\/span> Memo<\/span>\r\n        fields<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>__all__<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add sample_app\/serializer.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'Serializer\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .git\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .gitignore\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 README.md\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 config\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __pycache__\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 db.sqlite3\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 sample_app\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __pycache__\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 admin.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 apps.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 migrations\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 models.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 serializer.py # \u65b0\u898f\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 tests.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 views.py\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 venv\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6dfb\u52a0ViewSet<\/h3>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 sample_app\r\n \u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 views.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi sample_app\/views.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
import<\/span> django_filters<\/span>\r\n\r\nfrom<\/span> django.shortcuts<\/span> import<\/span> render<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> django.http<\/span> import<\/span> HttpResponse<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> rest_framework<\/span> import<\/span> viewsets<\/span>,<\/span> filters<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> .models<\/span> import<\/span> Memo<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> .serializer<\/span> import<\/span> MemoSerializer<\/span>\r\n\r\ndef<\/span> index<\/span>(<\/span>request<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    return<\/span> HttpResponse<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>Hello, world.<\/span>\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\nclass<\/span> MemoViewSet<\/span>(<\/span>viewsets<\/span>.<\/span>ModelViewSet<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    queryset<\/span> =<\/span> Memo<\/span>.<\/span>objects<\/span>.<\/span>all<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n    serializer_class<\/span> =<\/span> MemoSerializer<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add sample_app\/views.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'ViewSet\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u5e94\u7528\u7684URLConf<\/h3>\n
\u5c06\u8bbe\u7f6e\u96c6\u6210\u5230REST\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 sample_app\r\n \u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 urls.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi sample_app\/urls.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/p>\n
$ git diff sample_app\/urls.py\r\n\r\ndiff --git a\/sample_project\/sample_app\/urls.py b\/sample_project\/sample_app\/urls.py\r\nindex 88a9cac..c4608a2 100644\r\n<\/span>--- a\/sample_project\/sample_app\/urls.py\r\n<\/span>+++ b\/sample_project\/sample_app\/urls.py\r\n<\/span>@@ -1,7 +1,13 @@<\/span>\r\n from django.urls import path\r\n\r\n from . import views\r\n+from rest_framework import routers\r\n<\/span>\r\n urlpatterns = [\r\n     path('', views.index, name='index'),\r\n ]\r\n+\r\n+router = routers.DefaultRouter()\r\n+router.register(r'memo', views.MemoViewSet)\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add sample_app\/urls.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'REST framework\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u7528URLConf\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u3080'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u7528\u4e8e\u8def\u7531\u7684URLConf<\/h3>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 config\r\n \u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 urls.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi config\/urls.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/p>\n
$ git diff sample_project\/urls.py\r\n\r\ndiff --git a\/sample_project\/sample_project\/urls.py b\/sample_project\/sample_project\/urls.py\r\nindex 8a17227..ab1c4f5 100644\r\n<\/span>--- a\/sample_project\/sample_project\/urls.py\r\n<\/span>+++ b\/sample_project\/sample_project\/urls.py\r\n<\/span>@@ -15,8 +15,10 @@<\/span> Including another URLconf\r\n \"\"\"\r\n from django.contrib import admin\r\n from django.urls import path, include\r\n+from sample_app.urls import router as sample_app_router\r\n<\/span>\r\n urlpatterns = [\r\n     path('', include('sample_app.urls')),\r\n     path('admin\/', admin.site.urls),\r\n+    path('api\/', include(sample_app_router.urls)),\r\n<\/span> ]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add config\/urls.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'REST framework\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u7528URLConf\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u3080'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ python manage.py runserver\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4\u80fd\u591f\u8bbf\u95ee http:\/\/localhost:8000\/api\/<\/p>\n
\"Django<\/div>\n
\u9a84\u50b2\u81ea\u4fe1<\/h2>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Django Rest Framework\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210Swagger\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Swagger(drf-spectacular)<\/h3>\n
\u7531\u4e8eDjango REST Swagger\u5df2\u5e9f\u5f03\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6539\u7528drf-spectacular
\nhttps:\/\/github.com\/marcgibbons\/django-rest-swagger
\nhttps:\/\/drf-spectacular.readthedocs.io\/en\/latest\/<\/p>\n
$ pip install drf-spectacular\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u542f\u7528Swagger<\/h3>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 config\r\n    \u2514\u2500\u2500 settings.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi config\/settings.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
 % git diff config\/settings.py\r\ndiff --git a\/config\/settings.py b\/config\/settings.py\r\nindex 51a848a..bc5ec3f 100644\r\n<\/span>--- a\/config\/settings.py\r\n<\/span>+++ b\/config\/settings.py\r\n<\/span>@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@<\/span> ALLOWED_HOSTS = []\r\n # Application definition\r\n\r\n INSTALLED_APPS = [\r\n+    'drf_spectacular',\r\n<\/span>     'rest_framework',\r\n     'sample_app',\r\n     'django.contrib.admin',\r\n@@ -125,3 +126,13 @@<\/span> STATIC_URL = '\/static\/'\r\n # https:\/\/docs.djangoproject.com\/en\/3.2\/ref\/settings\/#default-auto-field\r\n\r\n DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'\r\n+\r\n+REST_FRAMEWORK = {\r\n+    'DEFAULT_SCHEMA_CLASS': 'drf_spectacular.openapi.AutoSchema',\r\n+}\r\n+\r\n+SPECTACULAR_SETTINGS = {\r\n+    'TITLE': 'Swagger Sample App',\r\n+    'DESCRIPTION': 'https:\/\/qiita.com\/mykysyk@github\/items\/fef6fb298393a029a5d4',\r\n+    'VERSION': '2022.5.20',\r\n+}\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add config\/settings.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'swagger\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u5316'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7de8\u8f2f\u7528\u65bc\u8def\u7531\u7684URLConf\u3002<\/h3>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 config\r\n \u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 urls.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi config\/urls.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/p>\n
% git diff config\/urls.py\r\ndiff --git a\/config\/urls.py b\/config\/urls.py\r\nindex cb9612c..f8f12d7 100644\r\n<\/span>--- a\/config\/urls.py\r\n<\/span>+++ b\/config\/urls.py\r\n<\/span>@@ -16,8 +16,12 @@<\/span> Including another URLconf\r\n from django.contrib import admin\r\n from django.urls import path, include\r\n from sample_app.urls import router as sample_app_router\r\n+from drf_spectacular.views import SpectacularAPIView, SpectacularRedocView, SpectacularSwaggerView\r\n<\/span>\r\n urlpatterns = [\r\n+    path('api\/schema\/', SpectacularAPIView.as_view(), name='schema'),\r\n+    path('api\/schema\/swagger-ui\/', SpectacularSwaggerView.as_view(url_name='schema'), name='swagger-ui'),\r\n+    path('api\/schema\/redoc\/', SpectacularRedocView.as_view(url_name='schema'), name='redoc'),\r\n<\/span>     path('', include('sample_app.urls')),\r\n     path('admin\/', admin.site.urls),\r\n     path('api\/', include(sample_app_router.urls)),\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add config\/urls.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'swagger\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u7528URLConf\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u3080'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8f93\u51fa\u5e76\u542f\u52a8 API \u6a21\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
$ python manage.py runserver\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"Django<\/div>\n
JWT\uff1a\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8bf7\u7528\u6c49\u8bed\u5bf9\u4e0b\u5217\u6587\u5b57\u8fdb\u884c\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a<\/h2>\n
\u4f7f\u7528JWT\uff08JSON Web Token\uff09\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5f15\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5djangorestframework-jwt<\/h3>\n
$ pip install djangorestframework-jwt\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6fc0\u6d3b djangorestframework-jwt<\/h3>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 config\r\n    \u2514\u2500\u2500 settings.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi config\/settings.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git diff config\/settings.py\r\n\r\ndiff --git a\/config\/settings.py b\/config\/settings.py\r\nindex 9ff10dc..bdfd23c 100644\r\n<\/span>--- a\/config\/settings.py\r\n<\/span>+++ b\/config\/settings.py\r\n<\/span>@@ -129,6 +129,12 @@<\/span> DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'\r\n\r\n REST_FRAMEWORK = {\r\n     'DEFAULT_SCHEMA_CLASS': 'drf_spectacular.openapi.AutoSchema',\r\n+    'DEFAULT_PERMISSION_CLASSES': ('rest_framework.permissions.IsAuthenticated',),\r\n+    'DEFAULT_AUTHENTICATION_CLASSES': (\r\n+        'rest_framework_jwt.authentication.JSONWebTokenAuthentication',\r\n+        'rest_framework.authentication.SessionAuthentication',\r\n+        'rest_framework.authentication.BasicAuthentication',\r\n+    )\r\n<\/span> }\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add config\/settings.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'JWT\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u5316'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u6839URLConf<\/h3>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 config\r\n \u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 urls.py \u2190 \u3053\u308c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi config\/urls.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/p>\n
$ git diff config\/urls.py\r\n\r\ndiff --git a\/config\/urls.py b\/config\/urls.py\r\nindex ffd781f..15c9fad 100644\r\n<\/span>--- a\/config\/urls.py\r\n<\/span>+++ b\/config\/urls.py\r\n<\/span>@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@<\/span> from django.contrib import admin\r\n from django.urls import path, include\r\n from sample_app.urls import router as sample_app_router\r\n from drf_spectacular.views import SpectacularAPIView, SpectacularRedocView, SpectacularSwaggerView\r\n+from rest_framework_jwt.views import obtain_jwt_token\r\n<\/span>\r\n urlpatterns = [\r\n     path('api\/schema\/', SpectacularAPIView.as_view(), name='schema'),\r\n@@ -25,4 +26,5 @@<\/span> urlpatterns = [\r\n     path('', include('sample_app.urls')),\r\n     path('admin\/', admin.site.urls),\r\n     path('api\/', include(sample_app_router.urls)),\r\n+    path('api-auth\/', obtain_jwt_token),\r\n<\/span> ]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add config\/urls.py\r\n$ git commit -m 'JWT\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u7528URLConf\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u3080'\r\n$ python manage.py runserver\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884cGET\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/h4>\n
$ curl -XGET http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8000\/api\/memo\/\r\n\r\n{\"detail\":\"Authentication credentials were not provided.\"}\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53d1\u884c\u4ee3\u5e01<\/h4>\n
$ DJANGO_USERNAME='admin'\r\n$ DJANGO_PASSWORD='userpassword'\r\n$ curl -XPOST -d \"username=${DJANGO_USERNAME}&password=${DJANGO_PASSWORD}\" http:\/\/localhost:8000\/api-auth\/\r\n\r\n{\"token\":\"eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJ1c2VyX2lkIjoxLCJ1c2VybmFtZSI6ImFkbWluIiwiZXhwIjoxNTg3MTM3OTc1LCJlbWFpbCI6IiJ9.uBKhe8ASSPaUXPVjMxxiuZsT4AIWq_8Nca9Hdk4NWRc\"}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5177\u6709\u4ee4\u724c\u7684GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/h4>\n
$ JWT=$(curl -XPOST -d \"username=${DJANGO_USERNAME}&password=${DJANGO_PASSWORD}\" http:\/\/localhost:8000\/api-auth\/ | jq -r .token)\r\n$ curl -XGET -H \"Authorization: JWT ${JWT}\" http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8000\/api\/memo\/\r\n\r\n[]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63d0\u4ea4\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u518c<\/h4>\n
$ curl -XPOST -H \"Authorization: JWT ${JWT}\" http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8000\/api\/memo\/ -d 'title=a&memo=a'\r\n\r\n{\"id\":1,\"title\":\"a\",\"memo\":\"a\"}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4POST\u6570\u636e<\/h4>\n
$ curl -XGET -H \"Authorization: JWT ${JWT}\" http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8000\/api\/memo\/\r\n\r\n[{\"id\":1,\"title\":\"a\",\"memo\":\"a\"}]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6784\u5efa Docker<\/h2>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 Dockerfile       \u2190 \u65b0\u898f\u4f5c\u6210\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 requirements.txt \u2190 \u65b0\u898f\u4f5c\u6210\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi Dockerfile\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
FROM<\/span> python:3.10.4-alpine<\/span>\r\nENV<\/span> PYTHONUNBUFFERED 1<\/span>\r\nRUN <\/span>mkdir<\/span> \/code\r\nWORKDIR<\/span> \/code<\/span>\r\nRUN <\/span>python3 -m<\/span> venv \/venv\r\nENV<\/span> PATH=\/venv\/bin:$PATH<\/span>\r\nCOPY<\/span> .\/ \/code\/<\/span>\r\nRUN <\/span>pip install<\/span> --upgrade<\/span> pip\r\nRUN <\/span>pip install<\/span> -r<\/span> requirements.txt\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ pip freeze > requirements.txt\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
asgiref==3.5.2\r\nattrs==21.4.0\r\nDjango==3.2.13\r\ndjango-filter==21.1\r\ndjangorestframework==3.13.1\r\ndjangorestframework-jwt==1.11.0\r\ndrf-spectacular==0.22.1\r\ninflection==0.5.1\r\njsonschema==4.5.1\r\nPyJWT==1.7.1\r\npyrsistent==0.18.1\r\npytz==2022.1\r\nPyYAML==6.0\r\nsqlparse==0.4.2\r\nuritemplate==4.1.1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6784\u5efa\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u56fe\u50cf\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker build . -t django3.2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u5efa\u9020\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker rmi django3.2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Docker-Compose\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u662f”\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392”\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u65b0\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
Django3.2-DRF \u2190 docker-compose\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3053\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 docker-compose.yml \u2190 \u65b0\u898f\u4f5c\u6210\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ vi docker-compose.yml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
version<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>3'<\/span>\r\n\r\nservices<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  django<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    container_name<\/span>:<\/span> django3.2<\/span>\r\n    build<\/span>:<\/span> .<\/span>\r\n    working_dir<\/span>:<\/span> \/code<\/span>\r\n    ports<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        -<\/span> \"<\/span>8000:8000\"<\/span>\r\n    command<\/span>:<\/span> ><\/span>\r\n      sh -c \"apk update &&<\/span>\r\n             apk add bash &&<\/span>\r\n             apk add git &&<\/span>\r\n             python manage.py makemigrations &&<\/span>\r\n             python manage.py migrate &&<\/span>\r\n             python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ git add docker-compose.yml Dockerfile requirements.txt\r\n$ git commit -m 'docker-compose\u5bfe\u5fdc'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ docker-compose up -d\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4\u60a8\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0b\u65b9\u94fe\u63a5\u7684URL\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
PageURLDjango (Hello, world.)http:\/\/localhost:8000<\/a>Django administrationhttp:\/\/localhost:8000\/admin\/<\/a>REST framewrkhttp:\/\/localhost:8000\/api\/<\/a>Swaggerhttp:\/\/localhost:8000\/api\/schema\/swagger-ui<\/a>Django REST framework JWThttp:\/\/localhost:8000\/api-auth\/<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
GitHub (\u4e2d\u6587: GitHub)<\/h3>\n
\u642d\u5efa\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0b\u9762\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
$ git clone https:\/\/github.com\/mykysyk\/Django3.2-DRF.git\r\n$ cd Django3.2-DRF\r\n$ docker-compose up -d\r\n$ docker exec -i -t Django3.2-DRF-compose bash\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
bash-5.0# python manage.py createsuperuser\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Docker Compose\u547d\u4ee4\u96c6<\/h3>\n
\n
\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u8d77\u52d5docker-compose up -d\u505c\u6b62docker-compose stop\u518d\u8d77\u52d5docker-compose restart\u30ed\u30b0\u3092\u898b\u308bdocker-compose logs\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u524a\u9664docker-compose down\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3068\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u524a\u9664docker-compose down –rmi all<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003<\/h2>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6587\u4e3a\u6bcd\u8bed\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u5199\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff1a
\nhttps:\/\/qiita.com\/homines22\/items\/2730d26e932554b6fb58
\nhttps:\/\/www.django-rest-framework.org\/tutorial\/quickstart\/
\nhttps:\/\/django-rest-swagger.readthedocs.io\/en\/latest\/
\nhttps:\/\/docs.docker.com\/compose\/django\/
\nhttps:\/\/jpadilla.github.io\/django-rest-framework-jwt\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u76ee\u7684 – \u4e3a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u800c\u52aa\u529b\u6216\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u6216\u7406\u7531\u3002 \u5728Mac\u4e0a\u7684Docker\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u5f00\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u4f7f\u7528Django + REST\u6846\u67b6 + Swagger + JWT + docker-compose\u6765\u642d\u5efa\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528django-rest\u6846\u67b6-swagger-jwt-docker-compose\u6765\u642d\u5efa\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528Django + REST\u6846\u67b6 + Swagger + JWT + docker-compose\u6765\u642d\u5efa\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u76ee\u7684 – \u4e3a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u800c\u52aa\u529b\u6216\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u6216\u7406\u7531\u3002 \u5728Mac\u4e0a\u7684Docker\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u5f00\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528django-rest\u6846\u67b6-swagger-jwt-docker-compose\u6765\u642d\u5efa\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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