![\"\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u7de8\u96c6\u30da\u30fc\u30b8.png\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d8b61913a08637a6cd584\/8-3.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n\u529f\u80fd\u6e05\u5355<\/h2>\n\n- \n
\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u4f5c\u6210\u6a5f\u80fd<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u7de8\u96c6\u6a5f\u80fd<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u4f5c\u6210\u6a5f\u80fd<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a<\/ul>\n\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff01\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5236\u4f5c\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6784\u5efa\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/h1>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
django_todo\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 docker-compose.yml\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 dockerfile\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 requirements.txt\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 django_todo\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 __pycache__\r\n \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.cpython-38.pyc\r\n \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.cpython-38.pyc\r\n \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.cpython-38.pyc\r\n \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.cpython-38.pyc\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n1. \u521b\u5efa\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n
$ mkdir django_todo\r\n$ cd django_todo\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728django_todo\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efaDockerfile\u3001docker-compose.yml\u548crequirements.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
$ touch Dockerfile docker-compose.yml requirements.txt\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n3. Dockerfile
\n\u5c06Dockerfile\uff0cdocker-compose.yml\u548crequirements.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n# \u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\r\nFROM<\/span> python:3<\/span>\r\n# \u30d0\u30c3\u30d5\u30a1\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u306a\u3044\u8a2d\u5b9a(1\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u3044\u3044)<\/span>\r\nENV<\/span> PYTHONUNBUFFERED 1<\/span>\r\n# \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/span>\r\nRUN <\/span>mkdir<\/span> \/code\r\n# \u4f5c\u696d\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\r\nWORKDIR<\/span> \/code<\/span>\r\nCOPY<\/span> requirements.txt \/code\/<\/span>\r\nRUN <\/span>pip install<\/span> -r<\/span> requirements.txt\r\nCOPY<\/span> . \/code\/<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n# yml\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\r\nversion<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>3'<\/span>\r\n# \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/span>\r\nservices<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n web<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n # Dockerfile\u3092\u30d3\u30eb\u30c9<\/span>\r\n build<\/span>:<\/span> .<\/span>\r\n command<\/span>:<\/span> python3 manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000<\/span>\r\n # \u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u5834\u6240\u306e\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\r\n volumes<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> .:\/code<\/span>\r\n ports<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> \"<\/span>8000:8000\"<\/span>\r\n # db\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304c\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\r\n depends_on<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> db<\/span>\r\n db<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n image<\/span>:<\/span> postgres<\/span>\r\n ports<\/span>:<\/span> \r\n -<\/span> \"<\/span>5432\"<\/span>\r\n environment<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> POSTGRES_DB=postgres<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> POSTGRES_USER=postgres<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgres<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nDjango>=2.0,<3.0\r\npsycopg2>=2.7,<3.0\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199requirements.txt\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efaDjango\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n
$ docker-compose run web django-admin.py startproject django_todo .\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8fd9\u662f\u9488\u5bf9Compose\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u6267\u884cdjango-admin.py startproject django_todo\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
django_todo\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 Dockerfile\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 django_todo\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 docker-compose.yml\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 requirements.txt\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n5. \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u7f6e
\n\u4f7f\u7528postgresql\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002
\n\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7f16\u8f91django_todo\/setting.py\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\n\u5c06DATABASES\u548cALLOWED_HOSTS\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
ALLOWED_HOSTS<\/span> =<\/span> [<\/span>'localhost'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n\r\nDATABASES<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n 'default'<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n 'ENGINE'<\/span>:<\/span> 'django.db.backends.postgresql'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'NAME'<\/span>:<\/span> 'postgres'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'USER'<\/span>:<\/span> 'postgres'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'PASSWORD'<\/span>:<\/span> 'postgres'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'HOST'<\/span>:<\/span> 'db'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'PORT'<\/span>:<\/span> 5432<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u56fe\u50cf\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker-compose up --build\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n![\"Screenshot](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d8b61913a08637a6cd584\/32-0.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/h1>\n$ docker-compose run web python3 manage.py migrate\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u8fdb\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n
![\"Screenshot](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d8b61913a08637a6cd584\/36-0.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/h1>\n
\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker-compose run web python3 manage.py startapp todo\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
django_todo\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 Dockerfile\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 django_todo\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __pycache__\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.cpython-38.pyc\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.cpython-38.pyc\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.cpython-38.pyc\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.cpython-38.pyc\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 docker-compose.yml\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 requirements.txt\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 todo\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 admin.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 apps.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 migrations\r\n \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 models.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 tests.py\r\n \u2514\u2500\u2500 views.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5f53\u4f60\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u544a\u8bc9Django\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u5c06”todo”\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230django_todo\/settings.py\u7684INSTALLED_APPS\u4e2d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0csettings.py\u5c06\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
INSTALLED_APPS<\/span> =<\/span> [<\/span>\r\n 'django.contrib.admin'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'django.contrib.auth'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'django.contrib.contenttypes'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'django.contrib.sessions'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'django.contrib.messages'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'django.contrib.staticfiles'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'todo'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n]<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65f6\u533a\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
LANGUAGE_CODE<\/span> =<\/span> 'ja'<\/span>\r\n\r\nTIME_ZONE<\/span> =<\/span> 'Asia\/Tokyo'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nSTATIC_URL<\/span> =<\/span> '\/static\/'<\/span>\r\n\r\nSTATIC_ROOT<\/span> =<\/span> os<\/span>.<\/span>path<\/span>.<\/span>join<\/span>(<\/span>BASE_DIR<\/span>,<\/span> 'static'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6700\u540e<\/h1>\n
\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\uff01\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u5728\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684chapter1\u5206\u652f\u4e2d\u3002
\n\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5217\u8868\u663e\u793a\uff01
\n\u5728Django\u4e2d\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7b2c2\u7ae0\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5217\u8868\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5217\u8868<\/h2>\n
\u7528Django\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u2460\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883
\n\u7528Django\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u2461\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5217\u8868\u9875\u9762
\n\u7528Django\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u2462\u521b\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1\u5217\u8868\u9875\u9762
\n\u7528Django\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u2463\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\u521b\u5efa\u529f\u80fd
\n\u7528Django\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u2464\u521b\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1\u7f16\u8f91\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u9996\u5148 \u6211\u4f7f\u7528Django\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684Todo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u8be6\u7ec6\u548c\u7ec6\u81f4\u5730\u4e66\u5199\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u6709\u4efb\u4f55 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n
\u4f7f\u7528Django\u6765\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Docker\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528django\u6765\u521b\u5efatodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7docker\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528Django\u6765\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Docker\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9996\u5148 \u6211\u4f7f\u7528Django\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684Todo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u8be6\u7ec6\u548c\u7ec6\u81f4\u5730\u4e66\u5199\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u6709\u4efb\u4f55 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528django\u6765\u521b\u5efatodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7docker\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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- \u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u4f5c\u6210\u6a5f\u80fd<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- \n
- \u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u7de8\u96c6\u6a5f\u80fd<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- \n
- \u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
- \n
- \u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u4f5c\u6210\u6a5f\u80fd<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n
- \u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a<\/ul>\n
\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff01\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5236\u4f5c\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6784\u5efa\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/h1>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
django_todo\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 docker-compose.yml\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 dockerfile\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 requirements.txt\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 django_todo\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 __pycache__\r\n \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.cpython-38.pyc\r\n \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.cpython-38.pyc\r\n \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.cpython-38.pyc\r\n \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.cpython-38.pyc\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n1. \u521b\u5efa\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n
$ mkdir django_todo\r\n$ cd django_todo\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728django_todo\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efaDockerfile\u3001docker-compose.yml\u548crequirements.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
$ touch Dockerfile docker-compose.yml requirements.txt\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n3. Dockerfile
\n\u5c06Dockerfile\uff0cdocker-compose.yml\u548crequirements.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n\r\n# \u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\r\nFROM<\/span> python:3<\/span>\r\n# \u30d0\u30c3\u30d5\u30a1\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u306a\u3044\u8a2d\u5b9a(1\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u3044\u3044)<\/span>\r\nENV<\/span> PYTHONUNBUFFERED 1<\/span>\r\n# \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/span>\r\nRUN <\/span>mkdir<\/span> \/code\r\n# \u4f5c\u696d\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\r\nWORKDIR<\/span> \/code<\/span>\r\nCOPY<\/span> requirements.txt \/code\/<\/span>\r\nRUN <\/span>pip install<\/span> -r<\/span> requirements.txt\r\nCOPY<\/span> . \/code\/<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n# yml\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\r\nversion<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>3'<\/span>\r\n# \u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/span>\r\nservices<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n web<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n # Dockerfile\u3092\u30d3\u30eb\u30c9<\/span>\r\n build<\/span>:<\/span> .<\/span>\r\n command<\/span>:<\/span> python3 manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000<\/span>\r\n # \u30de\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u5834\u6240\u306e\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\r\n volumes<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> .:\/code<\/span>\r\n ports<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> \"<\/span>8000:8000\"<\/span>\r\n # db\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304c\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\r\n depends_on<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> db<\/span>\r\n db<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n image<\/span>:<\/span> postgres<\/span>\r\n ports<\/span>:<\/span> \r\n -<\/span> \"<\/span>5432\"<\/span>\r\n environment<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> POSTGRES_DB=postgres<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> POSTGRES_USER=postgres<\/span>\r\n -<\/span> POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgres<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nDjango>=2.0,<3.0\r\npsycopg2>=2.7,<3.0\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199requirements.txt\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efaDjango\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n
$ docker-compose run web django-admin.py startproject django_todo .\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8fd9\u662f\u9488\u5bf9Compose\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u6267\u884cdjango-admin.py startproject django_todo\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\ndjango_todo\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 Dockerfile\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 django_todo\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 docker-compose.yml\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 requirements.txt\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n5. \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u7f6e
\n\u4f7f\u7528postgresql\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002
\n\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7f16\u8f91django_todo\/setting.py\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\n\u5c06DATABASES\u548cALLOWED_HOSTS\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\nALLOWED_HOSTS<\/span> =<\/span> [<\/span>'localhost'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n\r\nDATABASES<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n 'default'<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n 'ENGINE'<\/span>:<\/span> 'django.db.backends.postgresql'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'NAME'<\/span>:<\/span> 'postgres'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'USER'<\/span>:<\/span> 'postgres'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'PASSWORD'<\/span>:<\/span> 'postgres'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'HOST'<\/span>:<\/span> 'db'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'PORT'<\/span>:<\/span> 5432<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u56fe\u50cf\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker-compose up --build\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/h1>\n
$ docker-compose run web python3 manage.py migrate\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u8fdb\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/h1>\n
\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker-compose run web python3 manage.py startapp todo\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
django_todo\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 Dockerfile\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 django_todo\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __pycache__\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.cpython-38.pyc\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.cpython-38.pyc\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.cpython-38.pyc\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.cpython-38.pyc\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 settings.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 urls.py\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wsgi.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 docker-compose.yml\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 manage.py\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 requirements.txt\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 todo\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 admin.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 apps.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 migrations\r\n \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 __init__.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 models.py\r\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 tests.py\r\n \u2514\u2500\u2500 views.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5f53\u4f60\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u544a\u8bc9Django\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u5c06”todo”\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230django_todo\/settings.py\u7684INSTALLED_APPS\u4e2d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0csettings.py\u5c06\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
INSTALLED_APPS<\/span> =<\/span> [<\/span>\r\n 'django.contrib.admin'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'django.contrib.auth'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'django.contrib.contenttypes'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'django.contrib.sessions'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'django.contrib.messages'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'django.contrib.staticfiles'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'todo'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n]<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65f6\u533a\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
LANGUAGE_CODE<\/span> =<\/span> 'ja'<\/span>\r\n\r\nTIME_ZONE<\/span> =<\/span> 'Asia\/Tokyo'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nSTATIC_URL<\/span> =<\/span> '\/static\/'<\/span>\r\n\r\nSTATIC_ROOT<\/span> =<\/span> os<\/span>.<\/span>path<\/span>.<\/span>join<\/span>(<\/span>BASE_DIR<\/span>,<\/span> 'static'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6700\u540e<\/h1>\n
\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\uff01\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u5728\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684chapter1\u5206\u652f\u4e2d\u3002
\n\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5217\u8868\u663e\u793a\uff01
\n\u5728Django\u4e2d\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7b2c2\u7ae0\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5217\u8868\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5217\u8868<\/h2>\n
\u7528Django\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u2460\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883
\n\u7528Django\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u2461\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5217\u8868\u9875\u9762
\n\u7528Django\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u2462\u521b\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1\u5217\u8868\u9875\u9762
\n\u7528Django\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u2463\u5b9e\u73b0\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\u521b\u5efa\u529f\u80fd
\n\u7528Django\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u2464\u521b\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1\u7f16\u8f91\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u9996\u5148 \u6211\u4f7f\u7528Django\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684Todo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u8be6\u7ec6\u548c\u7ec6\u81f4\u5730\u4e66\u5199\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u6709\u4efb\u4f55 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n
\u4f7f\u7528Django\u6765\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Docker\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528django\u6765\u521b\u5efatodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7docker\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528Django\u6765\u521b\u5efaTodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Docker\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9996\u5148 \u6211\u4f7f\u7528Django\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684Todo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u8be6\u7ec6\u548c\u7ec6\u81f4\u5730\u4e66\u5199\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u6709\u4efb\u4f55 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528django\u6765\u521b\u5efatodo\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7docker\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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