{"id":49037,"date":"2023-07-25T06:46:20","date_gmt":"2023-07-08T17:19:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8m1-mac%e4%b8%8a%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87tfenv%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85terraform%e5%a4%b1%e8%b4%a5%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T15:13:40","modified_gmt":"2024-04-30T07:13:40","slug":"%e5%9c%a8m1-mac%e4%b8%8a%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87tfenv%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85terraform%e5%a4%b1%e8%b4%a5%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8m1-mac%e4%b8%8a%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87tfenv%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85terraform%e5%a4%b1%e8%b4%a5%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728M1 Mac\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7tfenv\u5b89\u88c5terraform\u5931\u8d25"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6b63\u5982\u6807\u9898\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u5728M1 Mac\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5terraform\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u4ee5\u524d\u4ece\u672a\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5047\u8bbe<\/h2>\n
$ <\/span>sw_vers\r\nProductName:    macOS\r\nProductVersion: 11.5.2\r\nBuildVersion:   20G95\r\n$ <\/span>uname<\/span> -mrsv<\/span>\r\nDarwin 20.6.0 Darwin Kernel Version 20.6.0: Wed Jun 23 00:26:27 PDT 2021;<\/span> root:xnu-7195.141.2~5\/RELEASE_ARM64_T8101 arm64\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5tfenv<\/h2>\n
\u53ea\u8981\u6709anyenv\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4f55\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u4f1a\u5c3d\u5feb\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>brew install <\/span>anyenv\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u6211\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7anyenv\u6765\u5b89\u88c5tfenv\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>anyenv versions\r\nnodenv:\r\n  system\r\n  14.17.6\r\n*<\/span> 16.8.0 (<\/span>set <\/span>by \/Users\/shionel31\/.anyenv\/envs\/nodenv\/version)<\/span>\r\nrbenv:\r\n  system\r\n*<\/span> 3.0.2 (<\/span>set <\/span>by \/Users\/shionel31\/.anyenv\/envs\/rbenv\/version)<\/span>\r\n*<\/span> \r\n$ <\/span>anyenv install <\/span>tfenv\r\n\/var\/folders\/74\/kf7jxg0n72lbzfvhr_19wkdw0000gn\/T\/tfenv.20211008183006.20347 \/usr\/local\/bin\r\nCloning https:\/\/github.com\/tfutils\/tfenv.git master to tfenv...\r\nCloning into 'tfenv'<\/span>...\r\nremote: Enumerating objects: 1559, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nremote: Counting objects: 100% (<\/span>374\/374)<\/span>, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nremote: Compressing objects: 100% (<\/span>147\/147)<\/span>, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nremote: Total 1559 (<\/span>delta 233)<\/span>, reused 334 (<\/span>delta 213)<\/span>, pack-reused 1185\r\nReceiving objects: 100% (<\/span>1559\/1559)<\/span>, 336.28 KiB | 768.00 KiB\/s, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nResolving deltas: 100% (<\/span>996\/996)<\/span>, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\n\/usr\/local\/bin\r\n\r\nInstall tfenv succeeded!\r\nPlease reload your profile (<\/span>exec<\/span> $SHELL<\/span> -l<\/span>)<\/span> or open a new session.\r\n$ <\/span>tfenv -v<\/span>\r\ntfenv 2.2.2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Terraform<\/h2>\n
\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u5b89\u88dd Terraform\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u672c\u984c\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>terraform -v<\/span>\r\nNo versions of terraform installed. Please install <\/span>one with: tfenv install<\/span>\r\n\r\n$ <\/span>tfenv list-remote\r\n1.1.0-alpha20211006\r\n1.1.0-alpha20210922\r\n1.1.0-alpha20210908\r\n1.1.0-alpha20210811\r\n1.1.0-alpha20210728\r\n1.1.0-alpha20210714\r\n1.1.0-alpha20210630\r\n1.1.0-alpha20210616\r\n1.0.8\r\n1.0.7\r\n1.0.6\r\n...\r\n\r\n$ <\/span>tfenv install <\/span>1.0.8\r\nInstalling Terraform v1.0.8\r\nDownloading release tarball from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/1.0.8\/terraform_1.0.8_darwin_amd64.zip\r\n##################################################################################################################################################################################################### 100.0%<\/span>\r\nDownloading SHA hash <\/span>file from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/1.0.8\/terraform_1.0.8_SHA256SUMS\r\nNo keybase install <\/span>found, skipping OpenPGP signature verification\r\n\/opt\/homebrew\/Cellar\/tfenv\/2.2.2\/libexec\/tfenv-install: line 251: 11963 Killed: 9               \"<\/span>${<\/span>shasum_bin<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> -a<\/span> 256 -s<\/span> -c<\/span> <(<\/span>grep<\/span> -F<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>tarball_name<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>shasums_name<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nSHA256 hash <\/span>does not match!\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u627e\u4e0d\u5230Keybase\u5b89\u88c5\u3002
\n\u597d\u50cf\u7a0d\u5fae\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ebKeybase\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002
\n\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728M1 Mac\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d_amd64\u7684tarball\u6709\u70b9\u8ba9\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u81eahttps:\/\/github.com\/tfutils\/tfenv\/issues\/275<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Keybase<\/h2>\n
\"Image<\/div>\n
\u6211\u96a8\u610f\u5730\u8a3b\u518a\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5e33\u865f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u518d\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5b89\u88c5Terraform\uff01<\/h2>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv install <\/span>latest\r\nInstalling Terraform v1.0.8\r\nDownloading release tarball from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/1.0.8\/terraform_1.0.8_darwin_amd64.zip\r\n##################################################################################################################################################################################################### 100.0%<\/span>\r\nDownloading SHA hash <\/span>file from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/1.0.8\/terraform_1.0.8_SHA256SUMS\r\nUnable to verify OpenPGP signature unless logged into keybase and following hashicorp\r\n\/opt\/homebrew\/Cellar\/tfenv\/2.2.2\/libexec\/tfenv-install: line 251: 12811 Killed: 9               \"<\/span>${<\/span>shasum_bin<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> -a<\/span> 256 -s<\/span> -c<\/span> <(<\/span>grep<\/span> -F<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>tarball_name<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>shasums_name<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nSHA256 hash <\/span>does not match!\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u767b\u5f55Keybase\u5e76\u4e14\u5173\u6ce8HashiCorp\u624d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8Terraform\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9HashiCorp\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86GUI\u7248Keybase\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u4e5f\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528keybase\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5c06\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5173\u6ce8\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>keybase id <\/span>hashicorp    \r\n\u25b6 INFO Identifying hashicorp\r\n\u2714 public key fingerprint: C874 011F 0AB4 0511 0D02 1055 3436 5D94 72D7 468F\r\n\u2714 admin of DNS zone hashicorp.com: found TXT entry keybase-site-verification=<\/span>a-iv8bbkw3LgvmnT-p1jJ7Com9O-5GrOyFClq2-0iRQ\r\n\r\n$ <\/span>keybase follow hashicorp\r\n\u25b6 INFO Identifying hashicorp\r\n\u2714 public key fingerprint: C874 011F 0AB4 0511 0D02 1055 3436 5D94 72D7 468F\r\n\u2714 admin of DNS zone hashicorp.com: found TXT entry keybase-site-verification=<\/span>a-iv8bbkw3LgvmnT-p1jJ7Com9O-5GrOyFClq2-0iRQ [<\/span>cached 2021-10-08 18:05:59 JST]\r\nIs this the hashicorp you wanted? [<\/span>Y\/n] Y\r\nPublicly follow? [<\/span>Y\/n] Y\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u6ce8 HashiCorp \u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u518d\u6b21\u6311\u6218\u5b89\u88c5Terraform\uff01<\/h2>\n
\u6ee1\u6000\u671f\u671b\u5730\u518d\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5b89\u88c5Terraform\uff01<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv install <\/span>latest    \r\nInstalling Terraform v1.0.8\r\nDownloading release tarball from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/1.0.8\/terraform_1.0.8_darwin_amd64.zip\r\n##################################################################################################################################################################################################### 100.0%<\/span>\r\nDownloading SHA hash <\/span>file from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/1.0.8\/terraform_1.0.8_SHA256SUMS\r\nDownloading SHA hash <\/span>signature file from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/1.0.8\/terraform_1.0.8_SHA256SUMS.72D7468F.sig\r\n\u25b6 INFO Identifying hashicorp\r\n\u2714 <followed> public key fingerprint: C874 011F 0AB4 0511 0D02 1055 3436 5D94 72D7 468F\r\nYou last followed hashicorp on 2021-10-08 18:06:12 JST\r\n\u2714 <followed> admin of DNS zone hashicorp.com: found TXT entry keybase-site-verification=<\/span>a-iv8bbkw3LgvmnT-p1jJ7Com9O-5GrOyFClq2-0iRQ [<\/span>cached 2021-10-08 18:05:59 JST]\r\nSignature verified. Signed by hashicorp 1 week ago (<\/span>2021-09-30 02:33:32 +0900 JST)<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nPGP Fingerprint: c874011f0ab405110d02105534365d9472d7468f.\r\n\/opt\/homebrew\/Cellar\/tfenv\/2.2.2\/libexec\/tfenv-install: line 251: 13208 Killed: 9               \"<\/span>${<\/span>shasum_bin<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> -a<\/span> 256 -s<\/span> -c<\/span> <(<\/span>grep<\/span> -F<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>tarball_name<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span> \"<\/span>${<\/span>shasums_name<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nSHA256 hash <\/span>does not match!\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
…\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u6765\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5df2\u7ecf\u611f\u5230\u538c\u70e6\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4f1a\u518d\u575a\u6301\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002
\n\u53ef\u7591\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662f\uff1a
\n“${shasum_bin}” -a 256 -s -c <(grep -F “${tarball_name}” “${shasums_name}”)<\/p>\n
shasum\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002Killed: 9 \u662f”\u6307\u4ee4\u672a\u627e\u5230”\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\uff08\u518d\u8d34\u94fe\u63a5\uff09https:\/\/github.com\/tfutils\/tfenv\/issues\/275<\/p>\n
\u6b63\u5982\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e16\u5b50\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u5bf9shasum\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u3002
\n\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u62c5\u5fc3\u5982\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eshasum\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u751f\u8fde\u9501\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>which shasum\r\n\/opt\/homebrew\/bin\/shasum\r\n$ <\/span>shasum\r\nzsh: killed     shasum\r\n$ <\/span>ls<\/span> -la<\/span> $(<\/span>which shasum)<\/span>\r\nlrwxr-xr-x 32 shionel31 admin 2021-07-30 11:10 \/opt\/homebrew\/bin\/shasum -> ..\/Cellar\/perl\/5.34.0\/bin\/shasum\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u55ef\u55ef\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u4f46\u547d\u4ee4\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fd0\u884c\u3002
\n\u6211\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u7528\u7684shasum\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>brew list | grep <\/span>sha\r\nwireshark\r\n$ <\/span>brew search shasum\r\n==><\/span> Formulae\r\nsha3sum\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u5148\u884c\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u8bd5\u7740\u53bb\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>brew install <\/span>sha3sum\r\n$ <\/span>sha3sum ${<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d<\/span>}<\/span>\r\nfaffad5de05ce9d02bb51c5ff6a1c08c490d3730  ${<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d<\/span>}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u91ca\u4e49\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u9014\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>ls<\/span> -la<\/span> $(<\/span>which shasum)<\/span>\r\nlrwxr-xr-x 32 shionel31 admin 2021-07-30 11:10 \/opt\/homebrew\/bin\/shasum -> ..\/Cellar\/perl\/5.34.0\/bin\/shasum\r\n$ <\/span>ls<\/span> -la<\/span> $(<\/span>which sha3sum)<\/span>\r\nlrwxr-xr-x 35 shionel31 admin 2021-10-08 18:17 \/opt\/homebrew\/bin\/sha3sum -> ..\/Cellar\/sha3sum\/1.2.1\/bin\/sha3sum\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5c06sha3sum\u547d\u4ee4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u522b\u540dshasum\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>export<\/span> \"alias shasum=sha3sum\"<\/span> ><\/span> ~\/.zshrc\r\n$ <\/span>tail<\/span> -1<\/span> ~\/.zshrc\r\nalias <\/span>shasum<\/span>=<\/span>sha3sum\r\n$ <\/span>source<\/span> $_<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u987a\u4fbf\u63d0\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u522b\u540d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8esha3sum\u672c\u8eab\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u5faa\u73af\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6b63\u89c4\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>cd<\/span> \/opt\/homebrew\/bin\r\n$ <\/span>ln<\/span> -snf<\/span> \/opt\/homebrew\/bin\/shasum ..\/Cellar\/sha3sum\/1.2.1\/bin\/sha3sum\r\n$ <\/span>shasum -v<\/span>\r\n6.02\r\n$ <\/span>sha3sum\r\nzsh: too many levels of symbolic links: sha3sum\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5b89\u88c5Terraform\uff01\uff01<\/h2>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv install <\/span>latest                     \r\nInstalling Terraform v1.0.8\r\nDownloading release tarball from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/1.0.8\/terraform_1.0.8_darwin_amd64.zip\r\n##################################################################################################################################################################################################### 100.0%<\/span>\r\nDownloading SHA hash <\/span>file from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/1.0.8\/terraform_1.0.8_SHA256SUMS\r\nDownloading SHA hash <\/span>signature file from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/1.0.8\/terraform_1.0.8_SHA256SUMS.72D7468F.sig\r\n\u25b6 INFO Identifying hashicorp\r\n\u2714 <followed> public key fingerprint: C874 011F 0AB4 0511 0D02 1055 3436 5D94 72D7 468F\r\nYou last followed hashicorp on 2021-10-08 18:06:12 JST\r\n\u2714 <followed> admin of DNS zone hashicorp.com: found TXT entry keybase-site-verification=<\/span>a-iv8bbkw3LgvmnT-p1jJ7Com9O-5GrOyFClq2-0iRQ [<\/span>cached 2021-10-08 18:05:59 JST]\r\nSignature verified. Signed by hashicorp 1 week ago (<\/span>2021-09-30 02:33:32 +0900 JST)<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nPGP Fingerprint: c874011f0ab405110d02105534365d9472d7468f.\r\nArchive:  tfenv_download.k4eWK1\/terraform_1.0.8_darwin_amd64.zip\r\n  inflating: \/opt\/homebrew\/Cellar\/tfenv\/2.2.2\/versions\/1.0.8\/terraform  \r\nInstallation of terraform v1.0.8 successful. To make this your default version, run 'tfenv use 1.0.8'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv use 1.0.8\r\n$ <\/span>tfenv version-name\r\n1.0.8\r\n$ <\/span>tfenv list        \r\n*<\/span> 1.0.8 (<\/span>set <\/span>by \/opt\/homebrew\/Cellar\/tfenv\/2.2.2\/version)<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>terraform -v<\/span>\r\nTerraform v1.0.8\r\non darwin_amd64\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5728Rosetta\u4e0a\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e”darwin_amd64″\uff01\u4e00\u65e6terraform\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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