![\"00_terraform_fargate_cicd_pipeline.png\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d888b913a08637a6c35d0\/4-0.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5c06\u955c\u50cf\u90e8\u7f72\u5230ECS\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7CodePipeline\u8fdb\u884c\u6eda\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efa\u7684AWS\u8d44\u6e90\u7684BlackBelt\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/h1>\n
\u865a\u62df\u79c1\u6709\u4e91 (VPC)
\n\u5e94\u7528\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668 (ALB)
\n\u5f39\u6027\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668 (ECS)
\n\u4ee3\u7801\u4ed3\u5e93 (CodeCommit)
\n\u4ee3\u7801\u6784\u5efa (CodeBuild)
\n\u4ee3\u7801\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf (CodePipeline)
\n\u4e91\u76d1\u63a7\u65f6\u95f4\u8868 (CloudWatchEvents)
\n\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u7ba1\u7406 (IAM)
\n\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406 (ACM)
\n\u8def\u753153 (Route53)<\/p>\n
Terraform \u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u914d\u7f6e<\/h1>\n$ tree aws-terraform-beginner-fargate-cicd\r\naws-terraform-beginner-fargate-cicd\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 acm.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 alb.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 aws.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 cloudwatch-event.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 codebuild.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 codecommit.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 codepipeline.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 default-sample-app\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 Dockerfile\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 buildspec.yml\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 src\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 index.php\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 ecs.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 iam-policy\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 cloudwatch-event-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 cloudwatch-event-trust-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 codebuild-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 codebuild-trust-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 codepipeline-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 codepipeline-trust-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 ecs-task-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 ecs-task-trust-policy.json\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 iam-role.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 output.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 r53.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 security-group.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 taskdef-default.json\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 terraform.tfvars-\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 variables.tf\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 vpc.tf\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/h1>\n\n\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u540d\u524d(\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8)\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea URLhttps:\/\/sample-app.example.comCodeCommit \u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u540dsample-appVPC \u540dprefix-dev-vpcALB \u540dprefix-dev-albALB CNAMEsample-app.example.comALB \u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540dprefix-dev-alb-sgECS \u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u540dprefix-dev-clusterECR \u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u540dprefix-dev-sample-app\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u5b9a\u7fa9\u540dprefix-dev-def\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u540dprefix-dev-sample-app\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u540dprefix-dev-sample-app-svc\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9 \u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540dprefix-dev-ecs-sgCodePipeline \u540dprefix-dev-sample-app-cpArtifact Store\u540dprefix-dev-sample-app-artifactCodeBuild \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u540dprefix-dev-sample-app-cbCloudWatch Events\u540dprefix-dev-sample-app-cp-cwe<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\u4e8b\u524d\u51c6\u5907<\/h1>\n
– \u5b89\u88c5Docker Desktop
\n– \u5b89\u88c5Terraform
\n– \u5b89\u88c5tfenv
\n– \u4e3a\u6267\u884cTerraform\u51c6\u5907IAM\u8bbf\u95ee\u5bc6\u94a5\u548c\u79d8\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5
\n– Git\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7HTTPS\u8fde\u63a5\u5230CodeCommit
\n– \u5728Route53\u4e0a\u62e5\u6709\u6709\u6548\u7684Route 53 Hosted Zone
\n– \u5b89\u88c5AWS CLI<\/p>\n
Terraform\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u786e\u8ba4\u73af\u5883<\/h1>\n$ terraform -version\r\nTerraform v0.12.31\r\n+ provider.aws v2.70.0\r\n+ provider.template v2.2.0\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h1>\n
\u5047\u8bbe\u8be5\u6b65\u9aa4\u5728Mac\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u8bf7\u4e0b\u8f7dTerraform\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
$ git clone https:\/\/github.com\/okubo-t\/aws-terraform-beginner-fargate-cicd.git\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u524d\u5f80\u5305\u542bTerraform\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cd aws-terraform-beginner-fargate-cicd\/\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u521b\u5efaterraform.tfvars\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cp -p terraform.tfvars- terraform.tfvars\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u66f4\u6539 terraform.tfvars \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u952e\u662f\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\r\naws_access_key = \"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE\"\r\n\r\n# \u30b7\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30ad\u30fc\r\naws_secret_key = \"wJalrXUtnFEMI\/K7MDENG\/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY\"\r\n# \u30ea\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\r\naws_region = \"ap-northeast-1\"\r\n\r\n# \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u540d\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\r\nprefix = \"prefix\"\r\n\r\n# \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u74b0\u5883\r\nenv = \"dev\"\r\n\r\n# ALB \u306e ALIAS \u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u767b\u9332\u3059\u308b Route53 \u4e0a\u306e\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u540d\r\nhosted_zone = \"example.com\"\r\n\r\n# ALB \u3078\u306e HTTP(S) \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8a31\u53ef\u3059\u308b\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af IP\r\nsource_ip = \"0.0.0.0\/0\"\r\n\r\n# Codecommit \u306e\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u540d\r\nrepo_name = \"sample-app\"\r\n\r\n# Codecommit \u306e\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u8aac\u660e\r\nrepo_description = \"sample-app for ECS\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c Terraform \u7684\u521d\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
$ terraform init\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n
$ terraform apply\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u90e8\u7f72\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bb0\u5f55Outputs\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u503c\u4e3a\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
Apply complete! Resources: 49 added, 0 changed, 0 destroyed.\r\n\r\nOutputs:\r\n\r\ncodecommit_repository = https:\/\/git-codecommit.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/v1\/repos\/sample-app\r\necr_repository = 123456789.dkr.ecr.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/prefix-dev-sample-app\r\nurl = https:\/\/prefix-dev-sample-app.example.com\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u6784\u5efa\u7684AWS\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
$ terraform state list\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72Docker\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/h1>\n
\u5df2\u786e\u8ba4AWS CLI\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
$ aws --version\r\naws-cli\/1.18.165 Python\/3.7.4 Darwin\/18.7.0 botocore\/1.19.5\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7f6eAWS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
$ export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX # \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\r\n$ export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX # \u30b7\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\r\n$ export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=ap-northeast-1 # \u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3 \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8f6c\u5230Terraform\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff08default-sample-app\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cd default-sample-app\/\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728AWS CLI\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u8fdb\u884cDocker\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u5df2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684Outputs\u4e2d\u7684ecr_repository\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
$ aws ecr get-login-password --region ap-northeast-1 | docker login --username AWS --password-stdin 123456789.dkr.ecr.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5f53\u663e\u793a\u201c\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n
Login Succeeded\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6267\u884c\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u5df2\u5907\u5fd8\u7684\u8f93\u51fa ecr_repository\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
$ docker build -t prefix-dev-sample-app .\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fe\u50cf\u6253\u4e0a\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c06\u5176\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u6b64\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u5df2\u8bb0\u4e0b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa ecr_repository\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker tag prefix-dev-sample-app:latest 123456789.dkr.ecr.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/prefix-dev-sample-app:latest\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u5c06\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6620\u50cf\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u6b64\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u5df2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684Outputs\u4e2d\u7684ecr_repository\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker push 123456789.dkr.ecr.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/prefix-dev-sample-app:latest\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u786e\u8ba4\u56fe\u50cf\u5df2\u63a8\u9001\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u5df2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u8f93\u51fa ecr_repository\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$ aws ecr describe-repositories --repository-names prefix-dev-sample-app\r\n\r\n{\r\n \"repositories\": [\r\n {\r\n \"repositoryArn\": \"arn:aws:ecr:ap-northeast-1:123456789:repository\/prefix-dev-sample-app\",\r\n \"registryId\": \"123456789\",\r\n \"repositoryName\": \"prefix-dev-sample-app\",\r\n \"repositoryUri\": \"123456789.dkr.ecr.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/prefix-dev-sample-app\",\r\n \"createdAt\": 123456789.0,\r\n \"imageTagMutability\": \"MUTABLE\",\r\n \"imageScanningConfiguration\": {\r\n \"scanOnPush\": false\r\n },\r\n \"encryptionConfiguration\": {\r\n \"encryptionType\": \"AES256\"\r\n }\r\n }\r\n ]\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n![\"01_terraform_fargate_cicd_pipeline.png\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d888b913a08637a6c35d0\/54-0.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n![\"02_terraform_fargate_cicd_pipeline.png\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d888b913a08637a6c35d0\/55-0.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n\u6267\u884ccurl\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u663e\u793a\u201cHello World v1\u201d\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684Outputs\u7684url\u503c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$ curl https:\/\/sample-app.example.com\r\n<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n<html lang=\"ja\">\r\n<head>\r\n<title>PHP Sample<\/title>\r\n <\/head>\r\n <body>\r\nHello World v1 <\/body>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u514b\u9686 CodeCommit \u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684 Outputs \u4e2d\u7684 codecommit_repository \u503c\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
# \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u4e0a\u3078\r\n$ cd ..\r\n$ git clone https:\/\/git-codecommit.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/v1\/repos\/sample-app\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c06Terraform\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff08default-sample-app\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u514b\u9686\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cp -r .\/default-sample-app\/* [\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u3057\u305f\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u540d]\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c06index.php\u6587\u4ef6\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u201cHello World v2\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cd sample-app\/\r\n$ vi .\/src\/index.php\r\n\r\n<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n<html lang=\"ja\">\r\n<head>\r\n<title>PHP Sample<\/title>\r\n <\/head>\r\n <body>\r\n<?php echo \"Hello World v2\"; ?> <\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u63a8\u9001\u5230CodeCommit\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
$ git add -A\r\n\r\n$ git status\r\nOn branch master\r\n\r\nNo commits yet\r\n\r\nChanges to be committed:\r\n (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)\r\n\r\n new file: Dockerfile\r\n new file: buildspec.yml\r\n new file: src\/index.php\r\n\r\n$ git commit -m \"update index.php\"\r\n$ git push\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n![\"03_terraform_fargate_cicd_pipeline.png\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d888b913a08637a6c35d0\/66-0.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u7528\u6c49\u8bed\u91cd\u65b0\u8868\u8fbe\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\n\u518d\u6b21\u8fd0\u884ccurl\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u663e\u793a\u201cHello World v2\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u73af\u5883\u5df2\u7ecf\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
$ curl https:\/\/sample-app.example.com\r\n<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n<html lang=\"ja\">\r\n<head>\r\n<title>PHP Sample<\/title>\r\n <\/head>\r\n <body>\r\nHello World v2 <\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8bf7\u60a8\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6574\u7406\u623f\u9593<\/h1>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5220\u9664\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u521b\u5efa\u7684AWS\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
$ terraform destroy\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6700\u540e<\/h1>\n
\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u5bf9\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Fargate CI\/CD\u5b66\u4e60\u6709\u4e1d\u6beb\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u611f\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u5e78\u798f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u9996\u5148 \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efaECS Fargate\u73af\u5883\u548cDocker\u955c\u50cf\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff08CodeCo […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49015","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n
\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6765\u6784\u5efaFargate\u73af\u5883\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528terraform\u6765\u6784\u5efafargate\u73af\u5883\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6765\u6784\u5efaFargate\u73af\u5883\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9996\u5148 \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efaECS Fargate\u73af\u5883\u548cDocker\u955c\u50cf\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff08CodeCo […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528terraform\u6765\u6784\u5efafargate\u73af\u5883\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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$ tree aws-terraform-beginner-fargate-cicd\r\naws-terraform-beginner-fargate-cicd\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 acm.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 alb.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 aws.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 cloudwatch-event.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 codebuild.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 codecommit.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 codepipeline.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 default-sample-app\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 Dockerfile\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 buildspec.yml\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 src\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 index.php\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 ecs.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 iam-policy\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 cloudwatch-event-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 cloudwatch-event-trust-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 codebuild-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 codebuild-trust-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 codepipeline-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 codepipeline-trust-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 ecs-task-policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 ecs-task-trust-policy.json\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 iam-role.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 output.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 r53.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 security-group.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 taskdef-default.json\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 terraform.tfvars-\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 variables.tf\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 vpc.tf\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/h1>\n\n\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u540d\u524d(\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8)\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea URLhttps:\/\/sample-app.example.comCodeCommit \u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u540dsample-appVPC \u540dprefix-dev-vpcALB \u540dprefix-dev-albALB CNAMEsample-app.example.comALB \u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540dprefix-dev-alb-sgECS \u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u540dprefix-dev-clusterECR \u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u540dprefix-dev-sample-app\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u5b9a\u7fa9\u540dprefix-dev-def\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u540dprefix-dev-sample-app\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u540dprefix-dev-sample-app-svc\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9 \u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u540dprefix-dev-ecs-sgCodePipeline \u540dprefix-dev-sample-app-cpArtifact Store\u540dprefix-dev-sample-app-artifactCodeBuild \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u540dprefix-dev-sample-app-cbCloudWatch Events\u540dprefix-dev-sample-app-cp-cwe<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\u4e8b\u524d\u51c6\u5907<\/h1>\n
– \u5b89\u88c5Docker Desktop
\n– \u5b89\u88c5Terraform
\n– \u5b89\u88c5tfenv
\n– \u4e3a\u6267\u884cTerraform\u51c6\u5907IAM\u8bbf\u95ee\u5bc6\u94a5\u548c\u79d8\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5
\n– Git\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7HTTPS\u8fde\u63a5\u5230CodeCommit
\n– \u5728Route53\u4e0a\u62e5\u6709\u6709\u6548\u7684Route 53 Hosted Zone
\n– \u5b89\u88c5AWS CLI<\/p>\n
Terraform\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u786e\u8ba4\u73af\u5883<\/h1>\n$ terraform -version\r\nTerraform v0.12.31\r\n+ provider.aws v2.70.0\r\n+ provider.template v2.2.0\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h1>\n
\u5047\u8bbe\u8be5\u6b65\u9aa4\u5728Mac\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u8bf7\u4e0b\u8f7dTerraform\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
$ git clone https:\/\/github.com\/okubo-t\/aws-terraform-beginner-fargate-cicd.git\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u524d\u5f80\u5305\u542bTerraform\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cd aws-terraform-beginner-fargate-cicd\/\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u521b\u5efaterraform.tfvars\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cp -p terraform.tfvars- terraform.tfvars\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u66f4\u6539 terraform.tfvars \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u952e\u662f\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\r\naws_access_key = \"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE\"\r\n\r\n# \u30b7\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30ad\u30fc\r\naws_secret_key = \"wJalrXUtnFEMI\/K7MDENG\/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY\"\r\n# \u30ea\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\r\naws_region = \"ap-northeast-1\"\r\n\r\n# \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u540d\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\r\nprefix = \"prefix\"\r\n\r\n# \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u74b0\u5883\r\nenv = \"dev\"\r\n\r\n# ALB \u306e ALIAS \u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u767b\u9332\u3059\u308b Route53 \u4e0a\u306e\u30be\u30fc\u30f3\u540d\r\nhosted_zone = \"example.com\"\r\n\r\n# ALB \u3078\u306e HTTP(S) \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8a31\u53ef\u3059\u308b\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af IP\r\nsource_ip = \"0.0.0.0\/0\"\r\n\r\n# Codecommit \u306e\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u540d\r\nrepo_name = \"sample-app\"\r\n\r\n# Codecommit \u306e\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u8aac\u660e\r\nrepo_description = \"sample-app for ECS\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c Terraform \u7684\u521d\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
$ terraform init\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n
$ terraform apply\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u90e8\u7f72\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bb0\u5f55Outputs\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u503c\u4e3a\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
Apply complete! Resources: 49 added, 0 changed, 0 destroyed.\r\n\r\nOutputs:\r\n\r\ncodecommit_repository = https:\/\/git-codecommit.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/v1\/repos\/sample-app\r\necr_repository = 123456789.dkr.ecr.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/prefix-dev-sample-app\r\nurl = https:\/\/prefix-dev-sample-app.example.com\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u6784\u5efa\u7684AWS\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
$ terraform state list\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72Docker\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/h1>\n
\u5df2\u786e\u8ba4AWS CLI\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
$ aws --version\r\naws-cli\/1.18.165 Python\/3.7.4 Darwin\/18.7.0 botocore\/1.19.5\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7f6eAWS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
$ export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX # \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\r\n$ export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX # \u30b7\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\r\n$ export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=ap-northeast-1 # \u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3 \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8f6c\u5230Terraform\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff08default-sample-app\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cd default-sample-app\/\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728AWS CLI\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u8fdb\u884cDocker\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u5df2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684Outputs\u4e2d\u7684ecr_repository\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
$ aws ecr get-login-password --region ap-northeast-1 | docker login --username AWS --password-stdin 123456789.dkr.ecr.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5f53\u663e\u793a\u201c\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n
Login Succeeded\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6267\u884c\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u5df2\u5907\u5fd8\u7684\u8f93\u51fa ecr_repository\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
$ docker build -t prefix-dev-sample-app .\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fe\u50cf\u6253\u4e0a\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c06\u5176\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u6b64\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u5df2\u8bb0\u4e0b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa ecr_repository\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker tag prefix-dev-sample-app:latest 123456789.dkr.ecr.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/prefix-dev-sample-app:latest\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u5c06\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6620\u50cf\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u6b64\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u5df2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684Outputs\u4e2d\u7684ecr_repository\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$ docker push 123456789.dkr.ecr.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/prefix-dev-sample-app:latest\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u786e\u8ba4\u56fe\u50cf\u5df2\u63a8\u9001\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u5df2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u8f93\u51fa ecr_repository\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$ aws ecr describe-repositories --repository-names prefix-dev-sample-app\r\n\r\n{\r\n \"repositories\": [\r\n {\r\n \"repositoryArn\": \"arn:aws:ecr:ap-northeast-1:123456789:repository\/prefix-dev-sample-app\",\r\n \"registryId\": \"123456789\",\r\n \"repositoryName\": \"prefix-dev-sample-app\",\r\n \"repositoryUri\": \"123456789.dkr.ecr.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/prefix-dev-sample-app\",\r\n \"createdAt\": 123456789.0,\r\n \"imageTagMutability\": \"MUTABLE\",\r\n \"imageScanningConfiguration\": {\r\n \"scanOnPush\": false\r\n },\r\n \"encryptionConfiguration\": {\r\n \"encryptionType\": \"AES256\"\r\n }\r\n }\r\n ]\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\u6267\u884ccurl\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u663e\u793a\u201cHello World v1\u201d\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684Outputs\u7684url\u503c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$ curl https:\/\/sample-app.example.com\r\n<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n<html lang=\"ja\">\r\n<head>\r\n<title>PHP Sample<\/title>\r\n <\/head>\r\n <body>\r\nHello World v1 <\/body>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u514b\u9686 CodeCommit \u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\uff08\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684 Outputs \u4e2d\u7684 codecommit_repository \u503c\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
# \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u4e0a\u3078\r\n$ cd ..\r\n$ git clone https:\/\/git-codecommit.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/v1\/repos\/sample-app\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c06Terraform\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff08default-sample-app\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u514b\u9686\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cp -r .\/default-sample-app\/* [\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30f3\u3057\u305f\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u540d]\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c06index.php\u6587\u4ef6\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u201cHello World v2\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cd sample-app\/\r\n$ vi .\/src\/index.php\r\n\r\n<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n<html lang=\"ja\">\r\n<head>\r\n<title>PHP Sample<\/title>\r\n <\/head>\r\n <body>\r\n<?php echo \"Hello World v2\"; ?> <\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u63a8\u9001\u5230CodeCommit\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
$ git add -A\r\n\r\n$ git status\r\nOn branch master\r\n\r\nNo commits yet\r\n\r\nChanges to be committed:\r\n (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)\r\n\r\n new file: Dockerfile\r\n new file: buildspec.yml\r\n new file: src\/index.php\r\n\r\n$ git commit -m \"update index.php\"\r\n$ git push\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u7528\u6c49\u8bed\u91cd\u65b0\u8868\u8fbe\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\n\u518d\u6b21\u8fd0\u884ccurl\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u663e\u793a\u201cHello World v2\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u73af\u5883\u5df2\u7ecf\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
$ curl https:\/\/sample-app.example.com\r\n<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n<html lang=\"ja\">\r\n<head>\r\n<title>PHP Sample<\/title>\r\n <\/head>\r\n <body>\r\nHello World v2 <\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8bf7\u60a8\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6574\u7406\u623f\u9593<\/h1>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5220\u9664\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u521b\u5efa\u7684AWS\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
$ terraform destroy\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6700\u540e<\/h1>\n
\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u5bf9\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Fargate CI\/CD\u5b66\u4e60\u6709\u4e1d\u6beb\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u611f\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u5e78\u798f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u9996\u5148 \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efaECS Fargate\u73af\u5883\u548cDocker\u955c\u50cf\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff08CodeCo […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49015","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n
\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6765\u6784\u5efaFargate\u73af\u5883\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528terraform\u6765\u6784\u5efafargate\u73af\u5883\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6765\u6784\u5efaFargate\u73af\u5883\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9996\u5148 \u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efaECS Fargate\u73af\u5883\u548cDocker\u955c\u50cf\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff08CodeCo […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528terraform\u6765\u6784\u5efafargate\u73af\u5883\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-26T04:54:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-04-28T15:00:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d888b913a08637a6c35d0\/4-0.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u9038, \u79d1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u9038, \u79d1\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8terraform%e6%9d%a5%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%bafargate%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e5%92%8c%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e6%b5%81%e6%b0%b4%e7%ba%bf%e3%80%82\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8terraform%e6%9d%a5%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%bafargate%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e5%92%8c%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e6%b5%81%e6%b0%b4%e7%ba%bf%e3%80%82\/\",\"name\":\"\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6765\u6784\u5efaFargate\u73af\u5883\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf - 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