![\"13120348_1163615393678277_896436150_o.jpg\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d8892913a08637a6c370d\/2-0.jpeg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\nTerraform\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7b49\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528Azure\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528Azure Resource Manager\uff08ARM\uff09\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u719f\u6089Terraform\u6216\u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\u591a\u4e2a\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cTerraform\u662f\u7528Go\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Linux \/ Mac \/ Windows\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b89\u88c5\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5f88\u68d2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u60f3\u5c07\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u2014VM\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u5b89\u88ddChef\u2014\u9032\u884c\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
1. \u5b89\u88c5<\/h2>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Terraform\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u8f7d\u706b\u661f<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u8be5\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5fae\u8f6fAzure\uff1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u5305<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u90e8\u5206\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u672c\u6b21\u662f\u5728Windows\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728Mac\u4e0a\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u4f53\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Azure ARM\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u771f\u58c1\u5148\u751f\u7f16\u5199\u7684Terraform\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6b65\u9aa4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u6700\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\uff08\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u5148\u524d\u63d0\u53ca\u7684Azure CLI\uff09<\/p>\n
\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8bf4\u660e\u7559\u7ed9\u771f\u58c1\u5148\u751f\u7684\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u53ea\u5206\u4eab\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728Azure\u7684Active Directory\u4e2d\u6ce8\u518c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u6388\u4e88\u5176\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
2.1. \u767b\u5f55<\/h3>\n
\u8fdb\u884cAzure\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
> azure login\r\ninfo: Executing command login\r\n|info: To sign in, use a web browser to open the page https:\/\/aka.ms\/devicelogin. Enter the code <Some Code> to authenticate.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8bf7\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00https:\/\/aka.ms.devicelogin\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u5904\u663e\u793a\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684Azure\u5e10\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u3002\u767b\u5f55\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5207\u6362Azure CLI\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002Azure\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u65e7\u7248\u7684Azure Service Manager\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u65b0\u7248\u7684Azure Resource Manager\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6a21\u5f0f\u5207\u6362\u5230\u65b0\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n
> azure config mode arm\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6ce8\u518c\u5230Active Directory 2.2\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u670d\u52a1\u539f\u5219\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u611f\u89c9\u6709\u4e9b\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u65e6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u771f\u6b63\u8f7b\u677e\u6109\u5feb\uff01\u53ea\u9700\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4eab\u53d7\u5176\u4e2d\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5728Azure\u7684Active Directory\u4e2d\u6ce8\u518c\u60a8\u7684Terraform\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3b\u9875\u548c\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26URI\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u60a8\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u535a\u5ba2\u6216\u5176\u4ed6URL\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u4e3b\u9875\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u4eba\u6709\u70b9\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u51ed\u636e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u201c\u6ce8\u518c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u5728Azure\u4e0a\u7528Terraform\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5fc5\u586b\u9879\u586b\u5199\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u592a\u591a\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5f53\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0c<\/p>\n
> azure ad app create --name \"My Terraform\" --home-page \"http:\/\/simplearchitect.hatenablog.com\/\" --identifier-uris \"http:\/\/simplearchitect.hatenablog.com\/\" --password <Your Password>\r\ninfo: Executing command ad app create\r\n+ Creating application My Terraform\r\ndata: AppId: <Some AppId>\r\ndata: ObjectId: <Some App ObjectId>\r\ndata: DisplayName: My Terraform\r\ndata: IdentifierUris: 0=http:\/\/simplearchitect.hatenablog.com\/\r\ndata: ReplyUrls:\r\ndata: AvailableToOtherTenants: False\r\ninfo: ad app create command OK\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u751f\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u5728Active Directory\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u5747\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u7528\u6237\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u7528\u4e8eTerraform\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eeAzure\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u6ce8\u518c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8fID\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u4f53\u5df2\u7ecf\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
> azure ad sp create <Some AppId>\r\ninfo: Executing command ad sp create\r\n+ Creating service principal for application <Some AppId>\r\ndata: Object Id: <Some Principle Object Id>\r\ndata: Display Name: My Terraform\r\ndata: Service Principal Names:\r\ndata: <Some AppId>\r\ndata: http:\/\/simplearchitect.hatenablog.com\/\r\ninfo: ad sp create command OK\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbf\u95eeAzure\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5c06\u5206\u914d\u89d2\u8272\u3002
\n\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u5bf9Azure\u8ba2\u9605\u7684Contributor\u6743\u9650\u3002\u8bf7\u5728\u4e2d\u586b\u5199\u60a8\u7684Azure\u8ba2\u9605\u3002\u987a\u4fbf\u4e00\u63d0\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Azure CLI\u7684”azure account list”\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u627e\u5230\u60a8\u5f53\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8ba2\u9605ID\u3002<\/p>\n
> azure role assignment create --objectId <Some Principle Object Id> -o Contributor -c \/subscriptions\/<Your Subscription Id> \r\ninfo: Executing command role assignment create\r\n+ Finding role with specified name\r\n-data: RoleAssignmentId : \/subscriptions\/<Your subscription Id>\/providers\/Microsoft.Authorization\/roleAssignments\/<Your role assignment Id>\r\ndata: RoleDefinitionName : Contributor\r\ndata: RoleDefinitionId : <Your role defininition Id>\r\ndata: Scope : \/subscriptions\/<Your subscription Id>\r\ndata: Display Name : My Terraform\r\ndata: SignInName :\r\ndata: ObjectId : <Some Principle Object Id>\r\ndata: ObjectType : ServicePrincipal\r\ndata:\r\n+\r\ninfo: role assignment create command OK\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5b8c\u6210\u8bbe\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u9700\u7684tenant_id\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cTenantId\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u8ba2\u9605ID\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u3002\u79df\u6237\u662f\u6307\u62e5\u6709\u67d0\u7269\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
> azure account list --json\r\n[\r\n {\r\n \"id\": \"<Your subsctiption Id>\",\r\n \"name\": \"<Your subsctiption name>\",\r\n \"user\": {\r\n \"name\": \"<Your e-mail address>\",\r\n \"type\": \"user\"\r\n },\r\n \"tenantId\": \"<Your tenantId>\",\r\n \"state\": \"Enabled\",\r\n \"isDefault\": true,\r\n \"registeredProviders\": [],\r\n \"environmentName\": \"AzureCloud\"\r\n }\r\n :\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n3. \u521b\u5efaTerraform\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u521b\u5efaTerraform\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5373\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728Gist\u4e0a\u4e0a\u4f20\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u3002Azure ARM\u6a21\u677f\u7684Terraform\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/gist.github.com\/TsuyoshiUshio\/6abf201db0ab23dde83acd0c86636b12\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c06\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3a terraform.tf \u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u7136\u540e\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a terraform.tfvar \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u987a\u4fbf\u63d0\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0cclient_secret \u662f\u5728\u521b\u5efa2.2\u7248\u7684Azure AD\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u6307Ubuntu\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fsudo\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u5bc6\u7801\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5662\u3002<\/p>\n
terraform.tfvars \u5730\u8c8c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
default_user = \"<OS User Name>\"\r\ndefault_password = \"<OS User password>\"\r\nsubscription_id = \"<Your subscription Id>\"\r\nclient_id = \"<Some AppId>\"\r\nclient_secret = \"<Your Password>\"\r\ntenant_id = \"<Your tenantId>\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9605\u8bfbAZURERM_VIRTUAL_MACHINE\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3terraform.tf\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0eAzure Resource Manager\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u679c\u5148\u5bf9Azure Resource Manager\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f5c\u4e3aAzure\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u6211\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u662f\u5b89\u7eb3\u5148\u751f\u535a\u5ba2\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u6613\u61c2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u8d44\u6e90\u6a21\u677f-\u8d85\u57fa\u7840\u7f16\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n
\u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4.tf\u6587\u4ef6\u548c.tfvars\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u5df2\u51c6\u5907\u5c31\u7eea\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0ctfvars\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3aterraform.tfvars\u3002<\/p>\n
>dir\r\n :\r\n2016\/04\/30 12:41 667 terraform.tf\r\n2016\/04\/30 12:40 58 terraform.tfvars\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528`terraform plan`\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u521b\u5efaterraform\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u6784\u5efa\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a`terraform.tfstate`\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
> terraform plan\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6267\u884cterraform apply\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728Azure\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Chef\u7684Ubuntu\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u8fde\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u6574\u7406\u597d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
> terraform apply\r\n :\r\nazurerm_virtual_machine.test (remote-exec): Thank you for installing Chef!\r\nazurerm_virtual_machine.test: Creation complete\r\n\r\nApply complete! Resources: 8 added, 0 changed, 0 destroyed.\r\n\r\nThe state of your infrastructure has been saved to the path\r\nbelow. This state is required to modify and destroy your\r\ninfrastructure, so keep it safe. To inspect the complete state\r\nuse the `terraform show` command.\r\n\r\nState path: terraform.tfstate\r\n\r\nC:\\Users\\tsushi\\Codes\\Terraform>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n5. \u4f7f\u7528Azure ARM\u8fdb\u884cTerraform\u7684\u6280\u5de7<\/h2>\n
\u6211\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4f60\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528 Azure ARM \u8fdb\u884c Terraform \u7684\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8bf7\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n
5.1. \u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e24\u6b21\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u6b21\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539\u5b58\u50a8\u8d26\u6237\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684Terraform\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u591a\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u914d\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5220\u9664\u8d44\u6e90\u7ec4\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u6267\u884cterraform apply\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u521b\u5efa\u5b58\u50a8\u8d26\u6237\u4e86\u3002\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u5e76\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n
azurerm_storage_account.test: Still creating... (10s elapsed)\r\nazurerm_storage_account.test: Still creating... (20s elapsed)\r\nazurerm_storage_account.test: Still creating... (30s elapsed)\r\nazurerm_storage_account.test: Still creating... (40s elapsed)\r\nazurerm_storage_account.test: Still creating... (51s elapsed)\r\nazurerm_storage_account.test: Still creating... (1m1s elapsed)\r\nazurerm_storage_account.test: Still creating... (1m11s elapsed)\r\nazurerm_storage_account.test: Still creating... (1m21s elapsed)\r\nazurerm_storage_account.test: Still creating... (1m31s elapsed)\r\nazurerm_storage_account.test: Still creating... (1m41s elapsed)\r\nazurerm_storage_account.test: Still creating... (1m51s elapsed)\r\n : \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879:<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u4e2a\u731c\u6d4b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728ARM\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u5e10\u6237\u540d\u79f0\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u7ec4\u7ea7\u522b\u91cd\u590d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728Azure\u4e2d\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u5b83\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1a\u6279\u91cf\u5220\u9664\uff09\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5220\u9664\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u8d26\u6237\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u2026\u2026\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff08\u6839\u636e\u6211\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff09\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u5220\u9664\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u5b58\u50a8\u8d26\u6237\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u5c06\u5176\u6539\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a Azure Resource Manager \u7684\u6a21\u677f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u540d\u4e3a uniqueString \u7684\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b58\u50a8\u5e10\u6237\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u5c06\u5176\u62a5\u544a\u7ed9\u4e86 Terraform \u7684 GitHub Issue\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u521b\u5efaAzure ARM\u5b58\u50a8\u8d26\u6237\u5931\u8d25 #6412<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5e08\u5085\u4e5f\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u6211\u6765\u5206\u4eab\u4e00\u4e0b\uff01<\/p>\n
@tmak_tw \u4e0d\u8fc7\u5f53\u6211\u8bd5\u7740\u7528destroy\u65f6\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\u5427\u3002\u2014TsuyoshiUshio (@sandayuu) 2016\u5e744\u670830\u65e5<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u5f53Terraform\u547d\u4ee4\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5220\u9664terraform.tfstate\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u5907\u4efd\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u6267\u884cterraform\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8eARM\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u529f\u80fd\u5c1a\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u6240\u81f4\u3002
\n\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5220\u9664terraform plan\u548cterraform apply\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
2016\/04\/30 12:13 12,268 terraform.tfstate\r\n2016\/04\/30 12:11 197 terraform.tfstate.backup\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n5.3. \u5728\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a\u65f6\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u5c31Virtual Machine\u8d44\u6e90\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5728os_profile\u548cconnection\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u540c\u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u6700\u521d\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728connection\u90e8\u5206\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c`${self.os_profile.*.admin_password}`\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u6210\u529f\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6b64\u7c7b\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u9636\u6bb5\u4e2d\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6b63\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u503c\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528var\u673a\u5236\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\u660e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
resource \"azurerm_virtual_machine\" \"test\" {\r\n name = \"TerraformVM01\"\r\n location = \"Japan East\"\r\n resource_group_name = \"${azurerm_resource_group.test.name}\"\r\n network_interface_ids = [\"${azurerm_network_interface.test.id}\"]\r\n vm_size = \"Standard_A0\"\r\n\r\n storage_image_reference {\r\n publisher = \"Canonical\"\r\n offer = \"UbuntuServer\"\r\n sku = \"14.04.2-LTS\"\r\n version = \"latest\"\r\n }\r\n\r\n storage_os_disk {\r\n name = \"myosdisk1\"\r\n vhd_uri = \"${azurerm_storage_account.test.primary_blob_endpoint}${azurerm_storage_container.test.name}\/myosdisk1.vhd\"\r\n caching = \"ReadWrite\"\r\n create_option = \"FromImage\"\r\n }\r\n\r\n os_profile {\r\n computer_name = \"TerraformTest\"\r\n admin_username = \"${var.default_user}\"\r\n admin_password = \"${var.default_password}\"\r\n }\r\n\r\n os_profile_linux_config {\r\n disable_password_authentication = false\r\n }\r\n\r\n provisioner \"remote-exec\" {\r\n connection {\r\n type = \"ssh\"\r\n user = \"${var.default_user}\"\r\n password = \"${var.default_password}\"\r\n host = \"${azurerm_public_ip.test.ip_address}\"\r\n }\r\n inline = [\r\n \"sudo sh -c 'curl -L https:\/\/omnitruck.chef.io\/install.sh | bash'\"\r\n ]\r\n }\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n5.4. \u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u8ba2\u9605\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5916\u90e8\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u5bc6\u7801\u548c\u8ba2\u9605\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u60f3\u5c06\u5176\u5199\u5728\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5427\uff1f\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684variables\u673a\u5236\u4f1a\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002
\n\u5916\u90e8\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u5e94\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e3aterraform.tfvars\uff0c\u8bf7\u4e0d\u8981\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u540d\u79f0\uff01tf\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fterraform.tf\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u987a\u4fbf\u63d0\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u51c6\u5907terraform.tfvars\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u5728\u6267\u884cterraform plan\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n
variable \"default_user\" {}\r\nvariable \"default_password\" {}\r\nvariable \"subscription_id\" {}\r\nvariable \"client_id\" {}\r\nvariable \"client_secret\" {}\r\nvariable \"tenant_id\" {}\r\n\r\nprovider \"azurerm\" {\r\n subscription_id = \"${var.subscription_id}\"\r\n client_id = \"${var.client_id}\"\r\n client_secret = \"${var.client_secret}\"\r\n tenant_id = \"${var.tenant_id}\"\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nterraform.tfvars \u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\uff1aterraform\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53d8\u91cf.tfvars<\/p>\n
default_user = \"<OS User Name>\"\r\ndefault_password = \"<OS User password>\"\r\nsubscription_id = \"<Your subscription Id>\"\r\nclient_id = \"<Some AppId>\"\r\nclient_secret = \"<Your Password>\"\r\ntenant_id = \"<Your tenantId>\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n5.5. \u5982\u679c\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u542f\u52a8\u540e\u60f3\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u6b64\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884cshell\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5chef\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005<\/p>\n
provisioner \"remote-exec\" {\r\n connection {\r\n type = \"ssh\"\r\n user = \"${var.default_user}\"\r\n password = \"${var.default_password}\"\r\n host = \"${azurerm_public_ip.test.ip_address}\"\r\n }\r\n inline = [\r\n \"sudo sh -c 'curl -L https:\/\/omnitruck.chef.io\/install.sh | bash'\"\r\n ]\r\n }\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u95f4\u9699\u4e2d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u6587\u5b57\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u5f53\u6267\u884cterraform apply\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u67e5\u770b\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\u3002\u5947\u602a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u7684\u884c\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u95f4\u9694\u3002<\/p>\n
![\"2016-04-30](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d8892913a08637a6c370d\/77-0.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u6b64\u95f4\u9694\u90e8\u5206\u590d\u5236\u5e76\u7c98\u8d34\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4f1a\u8f93\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n
azurerm_virtual_machine.test: Creating...\r\n availability_set_id: \"\" => \"<computed>\"\r\n license_type: \"\" => \"<computed>\"\r\n location: \"\" => \"japanwest\"\r\n name: \"\" => \"TerraformVM01w\"\r\n network_interface_ids.#: \"\" => \"1\"\r\n network_interface_ids.3726743223: \"\" => \"\/subscriptions\/<Your subscription id and more>\"\r\n os_profile.#: \"\" => \"1\"\r\n os_profile.3526563767.admin_password: \"\" => \"<Your password>\"\r\n os_profile.3526563767.admin_username: \"\" => \"azureuser\"\r\n os_profile.3526563767.computer_name: \"\" => \"TerraformTestw\"\r\n os_profile.3526563767.custom_data: \"\" => \"<computed>\"\r\n os_profile_linux_config.#: \"\" => \"1\"\r\n os_profile_linux_config.2972667452.disable_password_authentication: \"\" => \"0\"\r\n os_profile_linux_config.2972667452.ssh_keys.#: \"\" => \"0\"\r\n plan.#: \"\" => \"<computed>\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8865\u5145\uff1a\u6211\u7684HashiCorp\u5bfc\u5e08\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728Windows\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cterraform\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528”-no-color”\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Visual Studio Code\u6765\u7f16\u8f91tf\u6587\u4ef6\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/h3>\n
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