tfenv\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5207\u6362\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684terraform\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5terraform\u672c\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u7167\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728EC2(AmazonLinux2)\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
\n– \u5b89\u88c5tfenv
\n– \u4f7f\u7528tfenv\uff08\u5b89\u88c5terraform\u3001\u5207\u6362\u7248\u672c\u3001\u5378\u8f7d\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\uff09<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4eceGitHub\u514b\u9686\u5230\u4efb\u610f\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230tfenv\/bin\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86git\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>yum list installed | grep <\/span>git-all\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u7531\u4e8e\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528yum\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>yum install<\/span> -y<\/span> git-all\r\nLoaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd\r\namzn2-core | 3.7 kB 00:00:00\r\nResolving Dependencies\r\n--<\/span>><\/span> Running transaction check\r\n---<\/span>><\/span> Package git-all.noarch 0:2.23.3-1.amzn2.0.1 will be installed\r\n\u3000 \u30fb\r\n\u3000 \u30fb\r\n (<\/span>\u4e2d\u7565)<\/span>\r\n\u3000 \u30fb\r\n\u3000 \u30fb\r\n subversion.x86_64 0:1.7.14-11.amzn2.0.2 subversion-libs.x86_64 0:1.7.14-11.amzn2.0.2\r\n subversion-perl.x86_64 0:1.7.14-11.amzn2.0.2 tcl.x86_64 1:8.5.13-8.amzn2.0.2\r\n tk.x86_64 1:8.5.13-6.amzn2.0.2 trousers.x86_64 0:0.3.14-2.amzn2.0.2\r\n\r\nComplete!\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n$ <\/span>git help\r\n<\/span>usage: git [<\/span>--version<\/span>]<\/span> [<\/span>--help<\/span>]<\/span> [<\/span>-C<\/span> <path>] [<\/span>-c<\/span> <name>=<\/span><value>]\r\n [<\/span>--exec-path<\/span>[=<\/span><path>]] [<\/span>--html-path<\/span>]<\/span> [<\/span>--man-path<\/span>]<\/span> [<\/span>--info-path<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n [<\/span>-p<\/span> | --paginate<\/span> | -P<\/span> | --no-pager<\/span>]<\/span> [<\/span>--no-replace-objects<\/span>]<\/span> [<\/span>--bare<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n [<\/span>--git-dir<\/span>=<\/span><path>] [<\/span>--work-tree<\/span>=<\/span><path>] [<\/span>--namespace<\/span>=<\/span><name>]\r\n <command<\/span>><\/span> [<\/span><args>]\r\n\u3000 \u30fb\r\n\u3000 \u30fb\r\n (<\/span>\u4e2d\u7565)<\/span>\r\n\u3000 \u30fb\r\n\u3000 \u30fb\r\n'git help -a'<\/span> and 'git help -g'<\/span> list available subcommands and some\r\nconcept guides. See 'git help <command>'<\/span> or 'git help <concept>'<\/span>\r\nto read <\/span>about a specific subcommand or concept.\r\nSee 'git help git'<\/span> for <\/span>an overview of the system.\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c git clone\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u5b98\u65b9\u94fe\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165GitHub\u540e\uff0c\u627e\u5230”\u5b89\u88c5”->”\u624b\u52a8”\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u7684git clone\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>git clone https:\/\/github.com\/tfutils\/tfenv.git ~\/.tfenv\r\nCloning into '\/home\/ec2-user\/.tfenv'<\/span>...\r\nremote: Enumerating objects: 21, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nremote: Counting objects: 100% (<\/span>21\/21)<\/span>, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nremote: Compressing objects: 100% (<\/span>19\/19)<\/span>, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nremote: Total 1105 (<\/span>delta 8)<\/span>, reused 10 (<\/span>delta 2)<\/span>, pack-reused 1084\r\nReceiving objects: 100% (<\/span>1105\/1105)<\/span>, 216.01 KiB | 457.00 KiB\/s, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nResolving deltas: 100% (<\/span>703\/703)<\/span>, done<\/span>.<\/span>\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n$ <\/span>sudo ln<\/span> -s<\/span> ~\/.tfenv\/bin\/*<\/span> \/usr\/local\/bin\r\nln<\/span>: failed to create symbolic link<\/span> \u2018\/usr\/local\/bin\/terraform\u2019: File exists\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5f53\u6211\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5b89\u88c5 \/usr\/local\/bin\/terraform \u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5374\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e4b\u524d\u5728 \/usr\/local\/bin \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 terraform\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002
\n\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u521b\u5efa\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4eca\u540e\u6253\u7b97\u4f7f\u7528 tfenv \u7ba1\u7406 terraform\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6253\u7b97\u5220\u9664\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>sudo rm<\/span> \/usr\/local\/bin\/terraform\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n$ <\/span>sudo ln<\/span> -s<\/span> ~\/.tfenv\/bin\/terraform \/usr\/local\/bin\/terraform\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528tfenv<\/h2>\n\u5217\u51fa\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e8b\u9879<\/h3>\n
\u663e\u793a\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Terraform\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv list-remote\r\n0.13.0-beta3\r\n0.13.0-beta2\r\n0.13.0-beta1\r\n0.12.28\r\n0.12.27\r\n0.12.26\r\n0.12.25\r\n0.12.24\r\n0.12.23\r\n0.12.22\r\n0.12.21\r\n0.12.20\r\n0.12.19\r\n0.12.18\r\n0.12.17\r\n0.12.16\r\n0.12.15\r\n0.12.14\r\n0.12.13\r\n0.12.12\r\n0.12.11\r\n0.12.10\r\n0.12.9\r\n0.12.8\r\n0.12.7\r\n0.12.6\r\n0.12.5\r\n0.12.4\r\n0.12.3\r\n0.12.2\r\n0.12.1\r\n0.12.0\r\n0.12.0-rc1\r\n0.12.0-beta2\r\n0.12.0-beta1\r\n0.12.0-alpha4\r\n0.12.0-alpha3\r\n0.12.0-alpha2\r\n0.12.0-alpha1\r\n0.11.15-oci\r\n0.11.14\r\n0.11.13\r\n0.11.12\r\n0.11.12-beta1\r\n0.11.11\r\n0.11.10\r\n0.11.9\r\n0.11.9-beta1\r\n0.11.8\r\n0.11.7\r\n0.11.6\r\n0.11.5\r\n0.11.4\r\n0.11.3\r\n0.11.2\r\n0.11.1\r\n0.11.0\r\n0.11.0-rc1\r\n0.11.0-beta1\r\n0.10.8\r\n\u3000 \u30fb\r\n\u3000 \u30fb\r\n (<\/span>\u4e2d\u7565)<\/span>\r\n\u3000 \u30fb\r\n\u3000 \u30fb\r\n0.2.2\r\n0.2.1\r\n0.2.0\r\n0.1.1\r\n0.1.0\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u25a0\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684Terraform\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv install <\/span>0.12.28\r\nInstalling Terraform v0.12.28\r\nDownloading release tarball from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/0.12.28\/terraform_0.12.28_linux_amd64.zip\r\n#################################################################################################################################### 100.0%<\/span>\r\nDownloading SHA hash <\/span>file from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/0.12.28\/terraform_0.12.28_SHA256SUMS\r\nNo keybase install <\/span>found, skipping OpenPGP signature verification\r\nArchive: tfenv_download.U0J4RG\/terraform_0.12.28_linux_amd64.zip\r\n inflating: \/home\/ec2-user\/.tfenv\/versions\/0.12.28\/terraform\r\nInstallation of terraform v0.12.28 successful. To make this your default version, run 'tfenv use 0.12.28'<\/span>\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662flatest:^0.8\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u662f0.8\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u5199latest\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u6709\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv install <\/span>latest:^0.11\r\nInstalling Terraform v0.11.15-oci\r\nDownloading release tarball from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/0.11.15-oci\/terraform_0.11.15-oci_linux_amd64.zip\r\n#################################################################################################################################### 100.0%<\/span>\r\nDownloading SHA hash <\/span>file from https:\/\/releases.hashicorp.com\/terraform\/0.11.15-oci\/terraform_0.11.15-oci_SHA256SUMS\r\nNo keybase install <\/span>found, skipping OpenPGP signature verification\r\nArchive: tfenv_download.OHhNMs\/terraform_0.11.15-oci_linux_amd64.zip\r\n inflating: \/home\/ec2-user\/.tfenv\/versions\/0.11.15-oci\/terraform\r\nInstallation of terraform v0.11.15-oci successful. To make this your default version, run 'tfenv use 0.11.15-oci'<\/span>\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u76840.11\u7cfb\uff080.11.15-oci\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv install <\/span>latest\r\nTerraform v0.12.28 is already installed\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5f53\u5199\u4e0b”latest”\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f1a\u5b89\u88c5\u6574\u4e2a\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff080.12.28\uff09\u3002
\n\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u7531\u4e8e\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u524d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u8be5\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u25a0\u6e05\u5355<\/h3>\n
\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Terraform\u7248\u672c\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u3002
\n\u9009\u62e9\u7248\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u4e3a*\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv list\r\ncat<\/span>: \/home\/ec2-user\/.tfenv\/version: No such file or directory\r\nVersion could not be resolved (<\/span>set <\/span>by \/home\/ec2-user\/.tfenv\/version or tfenv use <version>)<\/span>\r\ntfenv-version-name failed\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5f53\u88ab\u8b66\u544a\u6ca1\u6709\u7248\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u751f\u6c14\u4e86\u3002
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u9605\u8bfb\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u6253\u5165”use”\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6253\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528<\/h3>\n
\u8bf7\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv use 0.12.28\r\nSwitching default version to v0.12.28\r\nSwitching completed\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5e94\u8be5\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2alist\u4e86\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv list\r\n*<\/span> 0.12.28 (<\/span>set <\/span>by \/home\/ec2-user\/.tfenv\/version)<\/span>\r\n 0.11.15-oci\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u4f7f\u75280.12.28\u6240\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u661f\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5207\u6362\u5230\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7248\u672c\uff08\u6700\u65b0\u76840.11\u7cfb\u5217\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv use latest:^0.11\r\nSwitching default version to v0.11.15-oci\r\nSwitching completed\r\n$<\/span>\r\n$<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>tfenv list\r\n 0.12.28\r\n*<\/span> 0.11.15-oci (<\/span>set <\/span>by \/home\/ec2-user\/.tfenv\/version)<\/span>\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4e00\u5207\u5e73\u5b89\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u987a\u4fbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4f1a\u600e\u6837\uff1f
\n\uff08\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u4e3a\u60a8\u9009\u62e9\u5417\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv use latest:^0.10\r\nNo installed versions of terraform matched 'latest:^0.10'<\/span>\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u53ea\u662f\u51fa\u4e86\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5378\u8f7d<\/h3>\n
\u5378\u8f7d\u6307\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684Terraform\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tfenv uninstall 0.11.15-oci\r\nUninstall Terraform v0.11.15-oci\r\nTerraform v0.11.15-oci is successfully uninstalled\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n\u4f7f\u7528tfenv\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b89\u88c5\/\u5378\u8f7d\u548c\u5207\u6362terraform\u7248\u672c\u3002\u622a\u81f32020\u5e747\u6708\uff0cterraform\u7248\u672c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f0.x.x\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63a8\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7834\u574f\u6027\u7684\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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