{"id":48842,"date":"2022-12-28T02:05:47","date_gmt":"2023-02-26T11:43:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0terraform%e7%9a%84%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%882%ef%bc%89-%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e7%af%87%ef%bc%8c%e8%be%b9%e5%88%9b%e4%bd%9c%e8%be%b9%e8%ae%b0%e5%bf%86%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T07:18:14","modified_gmt":"2024-04-28T23:18:14","slug":"%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0terraform%e7%9a%84%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%882%ef%bc%89-%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e7%af%87%ef%bc%8c%e8%be%b9%e5%88%9b%e4%bd%9c%e8%be%b9%e8%ae%b0%e5%bf%86%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0terraform%e7%9a%84%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%882%ef%bc%89-%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e7%af%87%ef%bc%8c%e8%be%b9%e5%88%9b%e4%bd%9c%e8%be%b9%e8%ae%b0%e5%bf%86%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5b66\u4e60Terraform\u7684\u5165\u95e8\u6559\u7a0b\uff082\uff09-\u57fa\u7840\u7bc7\uff0c\u8fb9\u521b\u4f5c\u8fb9\u8bb0\u5fc6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd9\u662f\u300a\u8fb9\u505a\u8fb9\u5b66 Terraform\u5165\u95e8\u7cfb\u5217\u300b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8bb2\u3002
\n\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u8bb2\u7684\u300a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u521d\u671f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u8bd5\u7740\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002
\n\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u597d\u4ece\u901a\u8fc7\u64cd\u4f5cVPC\u6765\u5b66\u4e60Terraform\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7528\u5236\u4f5c\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5165\u95e8Terraform\u7cfb\u5217<\/h5>\n
    \n
  1. \n
      \u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u521d\u59cb\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u57fa\u7840\u7248 => \u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u672c\u6b21\u5185\u5bb9
      \nVPC\u7248
      \nEC2\u7248
      \nRoute53 + ACM\u7248
      \nELB\u7248
      \nRDS\u7248<\/p>\n

      \u672c\u6b21\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n
          Resource\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

           <\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n
              terraform init \/ plan \/ apply \/ destroy\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u306e\u6d41\u308c<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

               <\/p>\n

                Terraform\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u8a08\u753b\u306e\u898b\u65b9<\/ul>\n

                \u521b\u5efaVPC<\/h1>\n

                \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3002<\/p>\n

                mkdir <\/span>terraform\r\ncd <\/span>terraform\/\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aprovider.tf\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u7c98\u8d34\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002
                \n\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4efb\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u662f.tf\u3002<\/p>\n
                terraform<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  required_providers<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    aws<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n      source<\/span>  =<\/span> \"hashicorp\/aws\"<\/span>\r\n      version<\/span> =<\/span> \"~> 3.0\"<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n  }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\nprovider<\/span> \"aws\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  region<\/span> =<\/span> \"ap-northeast-1\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u5728provider.tf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7f16\u5199\u58f0\u660e\u6765\u521b\u5efaAWS\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u9ed8\u8ba4\u533a\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53c2\u8003\u4e86\u5b98\u65b9\u7684AWS Provider\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3anetwork.tf\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u7c98\u8d34\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002
                \n\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c06\u5176\u6309\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u5f00\u7ba1\u7406\u4f1a\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n
                # Resource\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u300caws_vpc\u300d\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3066VPC\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/span>\r\nresource<\/span> \"aws_vpc\"<\/span> \"vpc\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  cidr_block<\/span>       =<\/span> \"10.0.0.0\/16\"<\/span>\r\n  instance_tenancy<\/span> =<\/span> \"default\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n  tags<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    Name<\/span> =<\/span> \"my-vpc\"<\/span>\r\n  }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ee5resource\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u79f0\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u5757\u3002\u5728resource\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u5927\u62ec\u53f7{}\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u2460\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff1a\u8d44\u6e90\u7c7b\u578b
                \n\u2461\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff1a\u53ef\u9009\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u540d<\/p>\n
                \u5728AWS\u8d44\u6e90\u7c7b\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86aws_*\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u800c\u5728Azure\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86azurerm_*\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
                \n\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c*\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4f1a\u586b\u4e0a\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8054\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u65f6\u5c06\u53c2\u8003\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u3002
                \n\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eaws_vpc\uff0cResource: aws_vpc\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u540d\u95ee\u9898\u8ba9\u4eba\u610f\u5916\u5730\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u521d\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5b83\u5148\u8fd0\u8f6c\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u547d\u540d\u4e3aexample\u6216main\u662f\u4e2a\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6839\u636e\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u521b\u5efa\u8d44\u6e90\u3002
                \n\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884cterraform apply\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
                terraform apply\r\n\u2577\r\n\u2502 Error: Could not load plugin\r\n\u2502 \r\n\u2502 \r\n\u2502 Plugin reinitialization required. Please run \"terraform init\"<\/span>.<\/span>\r\n:\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u5f53\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a0\u8f7d\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u63d0\u793a\u6267\u884cterraform init\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5Terraform\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u4f9b\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u4f7f\u7528AWS\u3001Azure\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\uff09\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u5206\u79bb\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884cterraform init\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff08\u521d\u59cb\u5316\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
                terraform init\r\n\r\nInitializing the backend...\r\n\r\nInitializing provider plugins...\r\n- Finding latest version of hashicorp\/aws...\r\n- Installing hashicorp\/aws v3.44.0...\r\n- Installed hashicorp\/aws v3.44.0 (<\/span>signed by HashiCorp)<\/span>\r\n\r\nTerraform has created a lock file .terraform.lock.hcl to record the provider\r\nselections it made above. Include this file in <\/span>your version control repository\r\nso that Terraform can guarantee to make the same selections by default when\r\nyou run \"terraform init\"<\/span> in <\/span>the future.\r\n\r\nTerraform has been successfully initialized!\r\n:\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u5f53\u8fd0\u884c”terraform init”\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a.terraform\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a.terraform.lock.hcl\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06.terraform\u76ee\u5f55\u89c6\u4e3a\u7528\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528”AWS”\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5c06.terraform.lock.hcl\u6587\u4ef6\u89c6\u4e3a\u7528\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u9501\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
                tree -a<\/span>\r\n.<\/span>\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .terraform\r\n\u2502   \u2514\u2500\u2500 providers\r\n\u2502       \u2514\u2500\u2500 registry.terraform.io\r\n\u2502           \u2514\u2500\u2500 hashicorp\r\n\u2502               \u2514\u2500\u2500 aws\r\n\u2502                   \u2514\u2500\u2500 3.44.0\r\n\u2502                       \u2514\u2500\u2500 darwin_amd64\r\n\u2502                           \u2514\u2500\u2500 terraform-provider-aws_v3.44.0_x5\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .terraform.lock.hcl\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 network.tf\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 provider.tf\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u91cd\u65b0\u6267\u884cterraform apply\u5427\u3002
                \n\u8981\u6c42\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u8981\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u8f93\u5165”yes”\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n
                terraform apply\r\n\r\nTerraform used the selected providers to generate the following execution plan. Resource actions are indicated with the following symbols:\r\n  + create\r\n\r\nTerraform will perform the following actions:\r\n\r\n  # aws_vpc.vpc will be created<\/span>\r\n  + resource \"aws_vpc\"<\/span> \"vpc\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n      + arn                              =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + assign_generated_ipv6_cidr_block =<\/span> false<\/span>\r\n      + cidr_block                       =<\/span> \"10.0.0.0\/16\"<\/span>\r\n      + default_network_acl_id           =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + default_route_table_id           =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + default_security_group_id        =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + dhcp_options_id                  =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + enable_classiclink               =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + enable_classiclink_dns_support   =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + enable_dns_hostnames             =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + enable_dns_support               =<\/span> true<\/span>\r\n      + id<\/span>                               =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + instance_tenancy                 =<\/span> \"default\"<\/span>\r\n      + ipv6_association_id              =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + ipv6_cidr_block                  =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + main_route_table_id              =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + owner_id                         =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + tags                             =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n          + \"Name\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"my-vpc\"<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n      + tags_all                         =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n          + \"Name\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"my-vpc\"<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n\r\nPlan: 1 to add, 0 to change, 0 to destroy.\r\n\r\nDo you want to perform these actions?\r\n  Terraform will perform the actions described above.\r\n  Only 'yes'<\/span> will be accepted to approve.\r\n\r\n  Enter a value: yes\r\n\r\n<\/span>aws_vpc.vpc: Creating...\r\naws_vpc.vpc: Creation complete <\/span>after 2s [<\/span>id<\/span>=<\/span>vpc-0e32cf9d1213b770d]\r\n\r\nApply complete<\/span>!<\/span> Resources: 1 added, 0 changed, 0 destroyed.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u300cApply complete!\u300d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u663e\u793a\u4e3a1 added\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5df2\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u68c0\u67e5\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6709\u300cmy-vpc\u300d\u540d\u79f0\u6807\u7b7e\u7684VPC\u3002<\/p>\n
                \"C101998D-1A0B-4519-B21F-7FE053B66210.png\"<\/div>\n
                \u865a\u62df\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u7684\u66f4\u65b0<\/h1>\n
                \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u3002
                \n\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06network.tf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684Name\u6807\u7b7e\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u201cmy-first-vpc\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
                resource<\/span> \"aws_vpc\"<\/span> \"vpc\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  cidr_block<\/span>       =<\/span> \"10.0.0.0\/16\"<\/span>\r\n  instance_tenancy<\/span> =<\/span> \"default\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n  tags<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    Name<\/span> =<\/span> \"my-first-vpc\"<\/span>\r\n  }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u6b21\u8fd0\u884cterraform apply\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
                terraform apply\r\n\r\naws_vpc.vpc: Refreshing state... [<\/span>id<\/span>=<\/span>vpc-0e32cf9d1213b770d]\r\n\r\nTerraform used the selected providers to generate the following execution plan. Resource actions are indicated with the following symbols:\r\n  ~ update in<\/span>-place<\/span>\r\n\r\nTerraform will perform the following actions:\r\n\r\n  # aws_vpc.vpc will be updated in-place<\/span>\r\n  ~ resource \"aws_vpc\"<\/span> \"vpc\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n        id<\/span>                               =<\/span> \"vpc-0e32cf9d1213b770d\"<\/span>\r\n      ~ tags                             =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n          ~ \"Name\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"my-vpc\"<\/span> -> \"my-first-vpc\"<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n      ~ tags_all                         =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n          ~ \"Name\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"my-vpc\"<\/span> -> \"my-first-vpc\"<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n        # (14 unchanged attributes hidden)<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n\r\nPlan: 0 to add, 1 to change, 0 to destroy.\r\n\r\nDo you want to perform these actions?\r\n  Terraform will perform the actions described above.\r\n  Only 'yes'<\/span> will be accepted to approve.\r\n\r\n  Enter a value: yes\r\n\r\n<\/span>aws_vpc.vpc: Modifying... [<\/span>id<\/span>=<\/span>vpc-0e32cf9d1213b770d]\r\naws_vpc.vpc: Modifications complete <\/span>after 2s [<\/span>id<\/span>=<\/span>vpc-0e32cf9d1213b770d]\r\n\r\nApply complete<\/span>!<\/span> Resources: 0 added, 1 changed, 0 destroyed.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\u7684\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u5df2\u7ecf\u66f4\u6539\u4e86\u201cchanged\u201d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002
                \n\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u754c\u9762\u66f4\u6539\u201cName\u201d\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06cidr_block\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u300c192.168.0.0\/16\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n
                resource<\/span> \"aws_vpc\"<\/span> \"vpc\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  cidr_block<\/span>       =<\/span> \"192.168.0.0\/16\"<\/span>\r\n  instance_tenancy<\/span> =<\/span> \"default\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n  tags<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    Name<\/span> =<\/span> \"my-first-vpc\"<\/span>\r\n  }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6267\u884c\u5e76\u5e94\u7528terraform apply\u3002<\/p>\n
                terraform apply\r\n\r\naws_vpc.vpc: Refreshing state... [<\/span>id<\/span>=<\/span>vpc-0e32cf9d1213b770d]\r\n\r\nTerraform used the selected providers to generate the following execution plan. Resource actions are indicated with the following symbols:\r\n-\/+ destroy and then <\/span>create replacement\r\n\r\nTerraform will perform the following actions:\r\n\r\n  # aws_vpc.vpc must be replaced<\/span>\r\n-\/+ resource \"aws_vpc\"<\/span> \"vpc\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n      ~ arn                              =<\/span> \"arn:aws:ec2:ap-northeast-1:123456789012:vpc\/vpc-0e32cf9d1213b770d\"<\/span> -> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      ~ cidr_block                       =<\/span> \"10.0.0.0\/16\"<\/span> -> \"192.168.0.0\/16\"<\/span> # forces replacement<\/span>\r\n      ~ default_network_acl_id           =<\/span> \"acl-009e09c086ff9c692\"<\/span> -> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      ~ default_route_table_id           =<\/span> \"rtb-0b555443103cfbe0b\"<\/span> -> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      ~ default_security_group_id        =<\/span> \"sg-0af32faf28e1dfa87\"<\/span> -> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      ~ dhcp_options_id                  =<\/span> \"dopt-2489e243\"<\/span> -> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      ~ enable_classiclink               =<\/span> false<\/span> -> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      ~ enable_classiclink_dns_support   =<\/span> false<\/span> -> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      ~ enable_dns_hostnames             =<\/span> false<\/span> -> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      ~ id<\/span>                               =<\/span> \"vpc-0e32cf9d1213b770d\"<\/span> -> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + ipv6_association_id              =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      + ipv6_cidr_block                  =<\/span> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      ~ main_route_table_id              =<\/span> \"rtb-0b555443103cfbe0b\"<\/span> -> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n      ~ owner_id                         =<\/span> \"123456789012\"<\/span> -> (<\/span>known after apply)<\/span>\r\n        tags                             =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            \"Name\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"my-first-vpc\"<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n        # (4 unchanged attributes hidden)<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n\r\nPlan: 1 to add, 0 to change, 1 to destroy.\r\n\r\nDo you want to perform these actions?\r\n  Terraform will perform the actions described above.\r\n  Only 'yes'<\/span> will be accepted to approve.\r\n\r\n  Enter a value: yes\r\n\r\n<\/span>aws_vpc.vpc: Destroying... [<\/span>id<\/span>=<\/span>vpc-0e32cf9d1213b770d]\r\naws_vpc.vpc: Destruction complete <\/span>after 0s\r\naws_vpc.vpc: Creating...\r\naws_vpc.vpc: Creation complete <\/span>after 3s [<\/span>id<\/span>=<\/span>vpc-05c92959157ff59d0]\r\n\r\nApply complete<\/span>!<\/span> Resources: 1 added, 0 changed, 1 destroyed.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u5982\u679c\u50cf\u6b64\u6b21 cidr_block \u66f4\u6539\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u6539\u73b0\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u5220\u9664\u7136\u540e\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u5982\u679c\u5728\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u5305\u542b”replaced”\u6216”forces replacement”\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5b57\u8bcd\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6267\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u6709\u610f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u5220\u9664VPC<\/h1>\n
                \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5220\u9664\u6240\u521b\u5efa\u7684VPC\u3002
                \n\u8981\u5220\u9664\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884cterraform destroy\u3002
                \n\u50cf\u6267\u884capply\u65f6\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u201cyes\u201d\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
                terraform destroy\r\n\r\naws_vpc.vpc: Refreshing state... [<\/span>id<\/span>=<\/span>vpc-05c92959157ff59d0]\r\n\r\nTerraform used the selected providers to generate the following execution plan. Resource actions are indicated with the following symbols:\r\n  - destroy\r\n\r\nTerraform will perform the following actions:\r\n\r\n  # aws_vpc.vpc will be destroyed<\/span>\r\n  - resource \"aws_vpc\"<\/span> \"vpc\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n      - arn                              =<\/span> \"arn:aws:ec2:ap-northeast-1:123456789012:vpc\/vpc-05c92959157ff59d0\"<\/span> -> null\r\n      - assign_generated_ipv6_cidr_block =<\/span> false<\/span> -> null\r\n      - cidr_block                       =<\/span> \"192.168.0.0\/16\"<\/span> -> null\r\n      - default_network_acl_id           =<\/span> \"acl-0896f7ab7cd8e3bbd\"<\/span> -> null\r\n      - default_route_table_id           =<\/span> \"rtb-0ba11eb799c733669\"<\/span> -> null\r\n      - default_security_group_id        =<\/span> \"sg-0ddd72a743034c145\"<\/span> -> null\r\n      - dhcp_options_id                  =<\/span> \"dopt-2489e243\"<\/span> -> null\r\n      - enable_classiclink               =<\/span> false<\/span> -> null\r\n      - enable_classiclink_dns_support   =<\/span> false<\/span> -> null\r\n      - enable_dns_hostnames             =<\/span> false<\/span> -> null\r\n      - enable_dns_support               =<\/span> true<\/span> -> null\r\n      - id<\/span>                               =<\/span> \"vpc-05c92959157ff59d0\"<\/span> -> null\r\n      - instance_tenancy                 =<\/span> \"default\"<\/span> -> null\r\n      - main_route_table_id              =<\/span> \"rtb-0ba11eb799c733669\"<\/span> -> null\r\n      - owner_id                         =<\/span> \"123456789012\"<\/span> -> null\r\n      - tags                             =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n          - \"Name\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"my-first-vpc\"<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span> -> null\r\n      - tags_all                         =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n          - \"Name\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"my-first-vpc\"<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span> -> null\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n\r\nPlan: 0 to add, 0 to change, 1 to destroy.\r\n\r\nDo you really want to destroy all resources?\r\n  Terraform will destroy all your managed infrastructure, as shown above.\r\n  There is no undo. Only 'yes'<\/span> will be accepted to confirm.\r\n\r\n  Enter a value: yes\r\n\r\n<\/span>aws_vpc.vpc: Destroying... [<\/span>id<\/span>=<\/span>vpc-05c92959157ff59d0]\r\naws_vpc.vpc: Destruction complete <\/span>after 0s\r\n\r\nDestroy complete<\/span>!<\/span> Resources: 1 destroyed.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a”\u5df2\u5220\u9664”\u76841\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u7528\u4e2d\u56fd\u8303\u6587\u662f\uff1a<\/h1>\n
                Terraform\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212<\/p>\n
                \u6b63\u5982\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u89c1\uff0c\u6267\u884cterraform apply\u6216terraform destroy\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u4ee5\u201c\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u5373\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n
                \u8bf7\u56de\u987e\u4e00\u4e0b\u60a8\u6267\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u7684 “Terraform will perform the following actions” \u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5206\u522b\u6307\u793a\u4e86\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c06\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \n
                • \n
                    aws_vpc.vpc will be created<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                     <\/p>\n
                      \n
                    • \n
                        aws_vpc.vpc will be updated in-place<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                         <\/p>\n
                          \n
                        • \n
                            aws_vpc.vpc must be replaced<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                             <\/p>\n
                              aws_vpc.vpc will be destroyed<\/ul>\n
                              \u5982\u679c\u8d44\u6e90\u6216\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u5f00\u5934\u6709\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u533a\u5206\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5219\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u201c\u65e0\u66f4\u6539\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
                                \n
                              • \n
                                  \u4f5c\u6210\uff1a +<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                   <\/p>\n
                                    \n
                                  • \n
                                      \u66f4\u65b0\uff1a ~<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                       <\/p>\n
                                        \n
                                      • \n
                                          \u524a\u9664\uff1a –<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                           <\/p>\n
                                            \u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\uff1a -\/+<\/ul>\n
                                            \u91cd\u7533\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u53ea\u9700\u7b80\u5355\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5219\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u6784\u5efa\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u4ece\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u754c\u9762\u6267\u884c\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u52a1\u5fc5\u8981\u7ecf\u5e38\u786e\u8ba4\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n
                                            Terraform\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4<\/h1>\n
                                            \u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u5220\u9664VPC\uff0c\u6267\u884cinit \u2192 apply \u2192 destroy\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
                                            \u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h2>\n
                                            \u5f53\u6267\u884cterraform validate\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u8bed\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u4ee5\u53ca\u53c2\u6570\u662f\u5426\u5408\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n
                                            # valid<\/span>\r\nterraform validate\r\n\r\nSuccess! The configuration is valid.\r\n\r\n# invalid (cidr_block\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u304c\u8aa4\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4f8b)<\/span>\r\nterraform validate\r\n\r\nError: expected cidr_block to contain a valid network Value, expected 10.0.0.0\/16, got 10.0.1.0\/16\r\n\u2502 \r\n\u2502   with aws_vpc.vpc,\r\n\u2502   on network.tf line 2, in <\/span>resource \"aws_vpc\"<\/span> \"vpc\"<\/span>:\r\n\u2502    2:   cidr_block       =<\/span> \"10.0.1.0\/16\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                            \u8ba1\u5212<\/h2>\n
                                            \u5728\u5148\u524d\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u4e86terraform apply\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6267\u884cterraform plan\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u4ec5\u786e\u8ba4\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u53ea\u60f3\u786e\u8ba4\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u800c\u4e0d\u6267\u884capply\u6216destroy\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528terraform plan\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
                                            \u683c\u5f0f<\/h2>\n
                                            \u6267\u884cterraform fmt\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u6574\u7406\u7f29\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ee3\u7801\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u6574\u9f50\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0-recursive\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5305\u62ec\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u9012\u5f52\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6dfb\u52a0\u8be5\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5219\u53ea\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684.tf\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\uff09\u3002
                                            \n\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u521d\u59cb\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684VSCode\u6269\u5c55\u6765\u542f\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
                                            \u63a7\u5236\u53f0<\/h2>\n
                                            \u8fd0\u884c terraform console \u53ef\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\u548c\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8981\u9000\u51fa\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\uff0c\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165 exit\u3002<\/p>\n
                                            terraform console\r\n\r\n><\/span> max(<\/span>5, 12, 9)<\/span>\r\n12\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                            \u9664\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ea\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6307\u4ee4\u5e94\u8be5\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
                                            \u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h2>\n
                                            \u5728\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u590dinit\u3001validate\u3001plan\u3001apply\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u8fdb\u884cdestroy\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u9500\u6bc1\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u521d\u59cb\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5305\u542b-auto-approve\u7684\u522b\u540d\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728apply\u548cdestroy\u65f6\u65e0\u9700\u8f93\u5165”yes”\u3002\u6211\u6309\u7167tf init\u3001tfv\u3001tfp\u3001tfa\u3001tfd\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u522b\u540d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
                                            alias <\/span>tf<\/span>=<\/span>\"terraform\"<\/span>\r\nalias <\/span>tfp<\/span>=<\/span>\"terraform plan\"<\/span>\r\nalias <\/span>tfv<\/span>=<\/span>\"terraform validate\"<\/span>\r\nalias <\/span>tff<\/span>=<\/span>\"terraform fmt -recursive\"<\/span>\r\nalias <\/span>tfa<\/span>=<\/span>\"terraform apply -auto-approve\"<\/span>\r\nalias <\/span>tfd<\/span>=<\/span>\"terraform destroy -auto-approve\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                            \u8fd9\u6b21\u5c31\u5148\u8bf4\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e13\u95e8\u8bb2\u89e3VPC\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b50\u7f51\u548c\u8def\u7531\u8868\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u91cd\u65b0\u5199\u4e00\u4e0bVPC\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\uff01<\/p>\n
                                            \u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u94fe\u63a5<\/h1>\n
                                              \n
                                            • \n
                                                AWS Provider<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                                 <\/p>\n
                                                  \n
                                                • \n
                                                    Resource: aws_vpc<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                                     <\/p>\n
                                                      Terraform CLI Documentation<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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