{"id":48812,"date":"2023-07-01T22:17:23","date_gmt":"2023-05-09T06:18:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8terraform%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e6%97%a0%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e4%bc%9a%e5%91%98%e5%88%b6%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T11:34:13","modified_gmt":"2024-04-30T03:34:13","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8terraform%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e6%97%a0%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e4%bc%9a%e5%91%98%e5%88%b6%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8terraform%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e6%97%a0%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e4%bc%9a%e5%91%98%e5%88%b6%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9996\u5148<\/h1>\n
\"builders_flash.png\"<\/div>\n

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5b66\u4e60\u6307\u5357\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668~\u521b\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9~\u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206
\n\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668~\u521b\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9~\u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206
\n\uff08\u76f4\u5230\u5b9e\u9a8c1\uff09\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668~\u521b\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9~\u7b2c3\u90e8\u5206<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u9010\u6b65\u6784\u5efa\u6b65\u9aa4\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u5b66\u4e60\u6307\u5357\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u56fe\u3002<\/h1>\n
\"aws_serverless_diagram.png\"<\/div>\n

\u6784\u5efaAWS\u7ec4\u4ef6
\nLambda\u51fd\u6570
\nDynamoDB\u6570\u636e\u5e93
\nAPI\u7f51\u5173
\nCognito\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1
\nIAM\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n

Terraform\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n

\u51c6\u5907\u524d\u4e8b\u9879<\/h1>\n

Terraform \u5b89\u88c5
\ntfenv \u5b89\u88c5
\n\u4e3a\u6267\u884c Terraform \u6240\u9700\u7684 IAM \u8bbf\u95ee\u5bc6\u94a5\u548c\u79d8\u94a5<\/p>\n

Terraform\u7684\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883<\/h1>\n
$ terraform -version\r\nTerraform v0.12.30\r\n+ provider.archive v2.1.0\r\n+ provider.aws v2.70.0\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/h1>\n
\uff11. \u4e0b\u8f7dTerraform\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
$ git clone https:\/\/github.com\/okubo-t\/aws-terraform-beginner-serverless.git\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. Terraform \u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
$ tree aws-terraform-beginner-serverless\r\naws-terraform-beginner-serverless\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 README.md\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 apigw.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 aws.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 cognito.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 dynamodb.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 iam-policy\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 cognito_auth_policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 cognito_unauth_policy.json\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 lambda_policy.json\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 iam-role.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 lambda.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 output.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 src\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 read\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 index.js\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 write\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0     \u2514\u2500\u2500 index.js\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 terraform.tfvars-\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 variables.tf\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u5305\u542bTerraform\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cd aws-terraform-beginner-serverless\/\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u521b\u5efa terraform.tfvars \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cp -p terraform.tfvars- terraform.tfvars\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6240\u521b\u5efa\u7684 terraform.tfvars \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u66f4\u6539”\u8bbf\u95ee\u5bc6\u94a5”\u3001”\u79d8\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5”\u548c”\u8d44\u6e90\u540d\u79f0\u524d\u7f00”\u3002\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u4ec5\u4e3a\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
# \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\r\naws_access_key = \"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE\"\r\n\r\n# \u30b7\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u30ad\u30fc\r\naws_secret_key = \"wJalrXUtnFEMI\/K7MDENG\/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY\"\r\n\r\n# \u30ea\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\r\naws_region     = \"ap-northeast-1\"\r\n\r\n# \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u540d\u306ePrefix\r\nprefix = \"prefix\"\r\n\r\n# \u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u74b0\u5883\r\nenv = \"demo\"\r\n\r\n# \u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u540d\r\nstage_name = \"demo\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5bf9Terraform\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
$ terraform init\r\n\r\nTerraform has been successfully initialized!\r\n\r\nYou may now begin working with Terraform. Try running \"terraform plan\" to see\r\nany changes that are required for your infrastructure. All Terraform commands\r\nshould now work.\r\n\r\nIf you ever set or change modules or backend configuration for Terraform,\r\nrerun this command to reinitialize your working directory. If you forget, other\r\ncommands will detect it and remind you to do so if necessary.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
7. \u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u6765\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n
$ terraform apply\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff18. \u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u540e\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
Apply complete! Resources: 39 added, 0 changed, 0 destroyed.\r\n\r\nOutputs:\r\n\r\nappClientId = XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX\r\nidentityPoolId = ap-northeast-1:XXXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXX\r\nuserPoolId = ap-northeast-1_XXXXXXXXXX\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u901a\u8fc7Terraform\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u6784\u5efa\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u6784\u5efa\u7684AWS\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
$ terraform state list\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u51c6\u5907\u524d\u53f0\u73af\u5883<\/h1>\n
\uff11. \u4e0b\u8f7d\u7528\u4e8e\u524d\u53f0\u7684zip\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u8f7d\u94fe\u63a5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u5c06\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u89e3\u538b\u7684zip\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684[Serverlesshandson]-[webpage]-[config.js]\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u5df2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684Outputs\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\/\/ TODO: \u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u304a\u3088\u3073ID\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u306eID\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/span>\r\nconst<\/span> CognitoConfig<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    region<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>ap-northeast-1<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n\r\n    \/\/ User Pool<\/span>\r\n    userPoolId<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>ap-northeast-1_XXXXXXXXXXXXX<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    appClientId<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n\r\n    \/\/ Federated Identity<\/span>\r\n    identityPoolId<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>ap-northeast-1:XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u8bbf\u95ee API \u7f51\u5173\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n
\"apigw_sdk_create.png\"<\/div>\n
5. \u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684 [javascript_YYYY-MM-DD_HH-MMZ.zip] \u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939 [apiGateway-js-sdk] \u5185\u7684 [apigClient.js] \u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u52302\u4e2d\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u7684 [Serverlesshandson]-[webpage]-[lib]-[apigateway] \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b\u65b9\uff08\u66ff\u6362\u5df2\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u7b2c2\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u7684[Serverlesshandson]-[webpage]-[443]\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5185\u7684[apigateway.js]\u3001[login.html]\u548c[mypage.html]\u4e09\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230[Serverlesshandson]-[webpage]\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\uff08\u5c06\u66ff\u6362\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\uff1a
\n1-3. \u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528Web\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u524d\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bd5\u7740\u8fdb\u884c\u52a8\u4f5c\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h1>\n
\"00_first_page.png\"<\/div>\n
\"01_not_logged_in.png\"<\/div>\n
\"02_post_method_403.png\"<\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8bf7\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ee5\u9632\u4e07\u4e00\u91cd\u65b0\u90e8\u7f72API Gateway\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n
\"03_Sign-up.png\"<\/div>\n
\"04_Activation.png\"<\/div>\n
\"05_Sign-in.png\"<\/div>\n
\"06_logged_in.png\"<\/div>\n
\"07_id_token.png\"<\/div>\n
\"08_Access_token.png\"<\/div>\n
\"09_post_method_200.png\"<\/div>\n
\"10_get_method_200.png\"<\/div>\n
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u8003Terraform\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e86\u89e3\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u8be6\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6574\u7406\u6536\u62fe<\/h1>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7Terraform\u521b\u5efa\u7684AWS\u73af\u5883\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n
$ terraform destroy\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6700\u540e<\/h1>\n
\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5bf9\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u592a\u597d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u7f51\u7ad9<\/h1>\n
\u9996\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u67b6\u6784 – \u521b\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9 – \u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206
\n\u9996\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u67b6\u6784 – \u521b\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9 – \u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206
\n\u9996\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u67b6\u6784 – \u521b\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9 – \u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206
\nAWS\u518d\u5165\u95e8\u535a\u5ba2\u7cfb\u5217- Amazon Cognito\u7f16\u8f91
\n[AWS\u9ed1\u5e26\u5728\u7ebf\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a] Amazon API Gateway
\n[AWS\u9ed1\u5e26\u5728\u7ebf\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a] Amazon Cognito<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u9996\u5148 \u8fd9\u7bc7\u5b66\u4e60\u6307\u5357\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668~\u521b\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9~\u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206 \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668~\u521b\u5efa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528terraform\u6784\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6784\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9996\u5148 \u8fd9\u7bc7\u5b66\u4e60\u6307\u5357\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668~\u521b\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9~\u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206 \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668~\u521b\u5efa […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528terraform\u6784\u5efa\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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