\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u6784\u6210\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728AWS\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b66\u4e60Terraform\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\u6574\u4e2a\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u8be5\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5206\u4e3a\u201c\u5165\u95e8\u7bc7\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7bc7\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8fd0\u7528\u00b7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7bc7\u201d\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u5230\u7b2c3\u7ae0\u662f\u201c\u5165\u95e8\u7bc7\u201d\u3002\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u5c06\u8fdb\u884cAWS\u548cTerraform\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728\u7b2c2\u7ae0\u548c\u7b2c3\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5b66\u4e60Terraform\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u7b2c4\u7ae0\u5230\u7b2c16\u7ae0\u662f\u201c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7bc7\u201d\u3002\u7b2c4\u7ae0\u5c06\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Terraform\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u5728\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eAWS\u548cGCP\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u5373\u4ee3\u7801\uff08Infrastructure as Code\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
Terraform\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a
\n\u00bb \u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5373\u4ee3\u7801
\n\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u7ea7\u914d\u7f6e\u8bed\u6cd5\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\u7248\u672c\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u50cf\u5bf9\u5f85\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee3\u7801\u4e00\u6837\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u91cd\u7528\u3002
\n\u00bb \u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212
\nTerraform\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5b83\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5728\u8c03\u7528apply\u65f6Terraform\u5c06\u8981\u6267\u884c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4f60\u907f\u514d\u5728Terraform\u64cd\u4f5c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u5916\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
\n\u00bb \u8d44\u6e90\u56fe
\nTerraform\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4f60\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5e76\u884c\u5316\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u4efb\u4f55\u975e\u4f9d\u8d56\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cTerraform\u4ee5\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6784\u5efa\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u64cd\u4f5c\u5458\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
\n\u00bb \u53d8\u66f4\u81ea\u52a8\u5316
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u4eba\u4e3a\u5e72\u9884\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u96c6\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u56fe\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u5207\u5730\u77e5\u9053Terraform\u5c06\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4f55\u79cd\u987a\u5e8f\u5bf9\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8bb8\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4eba\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3Terraform\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6240\u9700\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8003\u8651\u5230\u672c\u4e66\u901a\u8fc7Terraform\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6280\u672f\u5806\u6808\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u6beb\u4e0d\u5938\u5f20\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
4.3\u6280\u672f\u6808
\n\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u5404\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u56fe4.1\uff09\u3002
\n– \u7b2c5\u7ae0\u201c\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u201d\uff1aIAM\u7b56\u7565\u3001IAM\u89d2\u8272
\n– \u7b2c6\u7ae0\u201c\u5b58\u50a8\u201d\uff1aS3
\n– \u7b2c7\u7ae0\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u201d\uff1aVPC\u3001NAT\u7f51\u5173\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4
\n– \u7b2c8\u7ae0\u201c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u548cDNS\u201d\uff1aALB\u3001Route53\u3001ACM
\n– \u7b2c9\u7ae0\u201c\u5bb9\u5668\u7f16\u6392\u201d\uff1aECSFargate
\n– \u7b2c10\u7ae0\u201c\u6279\u5904\u7406\u201d\uff1aECSScheduledTasks
\n– \u7b2c11\u7ae0\u201c\u5bc6\u94a5\u7ba1\u7406\u201d\uff1aKMS
\n– \u7b2c12\u7ae0\u201c\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u201d\uff1aSSM\u53c2\u6570\u5b58\u50a8
\n– \u7b2c13\u7ae0\u201c\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u201d\uff1aRDS\u3001ElastiCache
\n– \u7b2c14\u7ae0\u201c\u90e8\u7f72\u7ba1\u9053\u201d\uff1aECR\u3001CodeBuild\u3001CodePipeline
\n– \u7b2c15\u7ae0\u201c\u65e0SSH\u64cd\u4f5c\u201d\uff1aEC2\u3001SessionManager
\n– \u7b2c16\u7ae0\u201c\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u201d\uff1aCloudWatchLogs\u3001KinesisDataFirehose<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86Terraform\uff0c\u8fd8\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86AWS\u6574\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u6808\u3002<\/p>\n
\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fAWS\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u7528\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528GCP\u6216Azure\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5199\u7ecf\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u611f\u89e6<\/h2>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3AWS\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u53ea\u8981\u5bf9AWS\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u591a\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u5bf9AWS\u672c\u8eab\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5c06\u5bf9\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u867d\u7136\u5bf9AWS\u7684\u5404\u9879\u670d\u52a1\u505a\u4e86\u7b80\u8981\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6559\u6388AWS\u672c\u8eab\u800c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3AWS\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u67e5\u9605\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599\u6216\u8005\u5148\u8bfb\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u9006\u5411\u67e5\u8be2\u8bcd\u5178\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6784\u5efa\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u65f6\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u65e2\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u624b\u518c\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4e66\uff0c\u6301\u6709\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u53bb\u505a\u5168\u4f53\u4efb\u52a1\u4e4b\u524d\u5f88\u96be\u6709\u4f53\u4f1a<\/h3>\n
\u53ea\u662f\u6284\u5199\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u548c\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u5236\u4f5c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u5230Terraform\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u5220\u9664\u4e3a\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u800c\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7GUI\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u70b9\u51fb\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528CLI\u9010\u4e2a\u5220\u9664\u65e2\u9ebb\u70e6\u53c8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u9057\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8eTerraform\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8fd0\u884cterraform destroy\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u65e0\u8bba\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u90fd\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4efb\u4f55\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5de5\u4f5c\u901f\u5ea6\u6781\u5feb\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u5220\u9664\u8d44\u6e90\u65f6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u6784\u5efa\u5df2\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5e76\u91cd\u5efa\u76f8\u540c\u73af\u5883\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4eab\u53d7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\/\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5217\u8868<\/h2>\n
\u8bf7\u5c06\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u5217\u8868\u548c\u6982\u8ff0\u6574\u7406\u5728\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fdb\u884c terraform \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u6267\u884cTerraform\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\u88ab\u65b0\u589e\u6216\u4eceGitHub\u514b\u9686\u65f6\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 terraform init \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5305\u542b Terraform \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u65b0\u7684 Terraform \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4ece\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u514b\u9686\u73b0\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u5e94\u9996\u5148\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u591a\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/init.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u67e5\u770bterraform\u8ba1\u5212<\/h3>\n
\u5f53\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u88ab\u8f93\u51fa\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u5373\u5c06\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528terraform plan\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u3002Terraform\u6267\u884c\u5237\u65b0\uff08\u9664\u975e\u660e\u786e\u7981\u7528\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u786e\u5b9a\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u671f\u671b\u72b6\u6001\u6240\u9700\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u90e8\u7f72Terraform<\/h3>\n
\u6267\u884c plan \u547d\u4ee4\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002
\n\u5b9e\u9645\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\u4f7f\u7528terraform apply\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5e94\u7528\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u671f\u671b\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662fterraform plan\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u6210\u7684\u9884\u5b9a\u884c\u52a8\u96c6\u5408\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u9500\u6bc1\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<\/h3>\n
\u5220\u9664\u901a\u8fc7terraform apply\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u60f3\u88ab\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5220\u9664\u9632\u6b62\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8d44\u6e90\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n
terraform destroy\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u9500\u6bc1\u7531Terraform\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/destroy.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u83b7\u53d6Terraform<\/h3>\n
\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6267\u884c.tf\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 terraform get \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u5728\u6839\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u4f7f\u7528terraform fmt\u8fdb\u884c\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9.tf\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
– \u4f1a\u9012\u5f52\u5730\u4e3a\u4f60\u8fdb\u884c\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
terraform fmt\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u91cd\u5199Terraform\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u548c\u6837\u5f0f\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5e94\u7528\u4e86Terraform\u8bed\u8a00\u98ce\u683c\u7ea6\u5b9a\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5b50\u96c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e86\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5c0f\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/fmt.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u662f\u5426\u5408\u6cd5<\/h3>\n
terraform fmt\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u683c\u5f0f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7f16\u5199\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9759\u6001\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
terraform – \u5b89\u88c5\u81ea\u52a8\u8865\u5168<\/h3>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u7528\u4e8e\u5728CLI\u4e2d\u64cd\u4f5cTerraform\u65f6\u7684\u9009\u9879\u5361\u5b58\u50a8\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528terraform -uninstall-autocomplete\u8fdb\u884c\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528bash\u6216zsh\u4f5c\u4e3a\u547d\u4ee4\u884cShell\uff0cTerraform\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u547d\u4ee4\u540d\u79f0\u548c\uff08\u76ee\u524d\u652f\u6301\u7684\uff09\u4e00\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u53c2\u6570\u63d0\u4f9bTab\u8865\u5168\u652f\u6301\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/index.html#shell-tab-completion<\/p><\/blockquote>\ntflint<\/h3>\n
terraform validate\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u7531\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5728main.tf\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982”tflint –deep –aws-region=ap-northeast-1″\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u533a\uff08region specific\uff09\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8et1.2xlarge\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u8fd0\u884cterraform apply\u65f6\u5c06\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4f46terraform plan\u548cterraform validate\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u5148\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aAWS\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f5c\u4e3aTerraform\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/github.com\/terraform-linters\/tflint#why-tflint-is-required<\/p><\/blockquote>\nTerraform\u63a7\u5236\u53f0<\/h3>\n
\u6253\u5f00\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n
terraform\u72b6\u6001<\/h3>\n
\u4e0e\u5df2\u521b\u5efa\u8d44\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6301\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u96c6\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n
terraform state \u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u968f\u7740\u60a8\u5bf9 Terraform \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539 Terraform \u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4e0e\u76f4\u63a5\u4fee\u6539\u8be5\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cterraform state \u547d\u4ee4\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u66ff\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/state\/index.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u5217\u51fa terraform \u72b6\u6001<\/h3>\n
\u5982\u679c\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u9009\u5e76\u5217\u4e3e\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 terraform state list \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5217\u51fa Terraform \u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/state\/list.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u663e\u793aterraform\u7684\u72b6\u6001<\/h3>\n
\u5c55\u793a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528terraform state show\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u793aTerraform\u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\u5355\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/state\/show.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\nterraform state pull – \u83b7\u53d6terraform\u72b6\u6001<\/h3>\n
\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u72c0\u614b\uff08State\uff09\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u672c\u5730\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5718\u968a\u958b\u767c\u4e2d\uff0c\u70ba\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u50cfTerraform Cloud\u6216S3\u7b49\u96f2\u7aef\u5b58\u5132\u9032\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5c06\u8be5\u72b6\u6001\u5e26\u5230\u672c\u5730\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 terraform state pull \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u4ece\u8fdc\u7a0b\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd8\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u5730\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/state\/pull.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u90e8\u7f72terraform\u72b6\u6001<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u672c\u5730\u901a\u8fc7\u72b6\u6001\u6765\u4fee\u6539\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\nterraform state push\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u624b\u52a8\u4e0a\u4f20\u672c\u5730\u72b6\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u672c\u5730\u72b6\u6001\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/state\/push.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u5220\u9664 Terraform \u4e2d\u7684 aws_instance.remove \u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u5220\u9664Terraform\u4e2d\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002
\n\u867d\u7136\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u8d44\u6e90\u4eceTerraform\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u6392\u9664\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\u4f7f\u7528 terraform state rm \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece Terraform \u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u79fb\u9664\u5355\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3001\u6574\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/state\/rm.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u5c06 Terraform \u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u5f53\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u8d44\u6e90\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
terraform state mv\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u5728Terraform\u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\u79fb\u52a8\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u79fb\u52a8\u5355\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3001\u6574\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u7b49\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u9879\u76ee\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u91cd\u6784\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/state\/mv.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\nterraform\u5bfc\u5165<\/h3>\n
\u5c06\u5b58\u5728\u4f46\u672a\u7531 Terraform \u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u52a0\u5165 Terraform \u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e4b\u524d\u53ea\u7528GUI\u548cCLI\u64cd\u4f5cAWS\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u60f3\u8981\u5f15\u5165Terraform\u6765\u4f7f\u7528\uff01\u5c06\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528terraform import\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u73b0\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u5bfc\u5165\u5230Terraform\u4e2d\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
terraform\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a<\/h3>\n
\u5173\u4e8e\u5728\u5355\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u6784\u5efa\u591a\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u7684Workspace\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528terraform\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/workspace\/index.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Terraform\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h3>\n
\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f1a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”default”\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528terraform workspace new\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/workspace\/new.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u7684 Terraform \u5de5\u4f5c\u533a<\/h3>\n
\u5c55\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528terraform workspace show\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/workspace\/show.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u67e5\u770b Terraform \u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u663e\u793a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u5217\u8868<\/p>\n
terraform\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u5217\u8868\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/workspace\/list.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u5207\u6362\u5230 terraform \u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h3>\n
\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 terraform workspace select \u547d\u4ee4\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/commands\/workspace\/select.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\nTF_LOG=\u8c03\u8bd5<\/h3>\n
\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u51fa\u4e2d\u8f93\u51fa\u8c03\u8bd5\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u9010\u5b57\u9010\u53e5\u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06TF_LOG\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4efb\u610f\u503c\uff0cTerraform\u53ef\u4ee5\u542f\u7528\u8be6\u7ec6\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u65e5\u5fd7\u51fa\u73b0\u5728stderr\u4e0a\u3002
\nhttps:\/\/www.terraform.io\/docs\/internals\/debugging.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\u5347\u7ea7Terraform\u81f30.12\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u8fdb\u884c\u5347\u7ea7\u52300.12\u7248\u672c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f0.11\u53ca\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u547d\u4ee4\u800c\u975e\u624b\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u5347\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\u5347\u7ea7\u547d\u4ee4terraform 0.12upgrade\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u81ea\u52a8\u5347\u7ea7\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3aTerraform v0.11\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5728Terraform v0.12\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
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