{"id":48342,"date":"2023-10-07T07:57:06","date_gmt":"2023-04-01T14:52:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/terraform%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e5%92%8c%e6%97%a7%e7%89%88import%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T03:12:27","modified_gmt":"2024-05-03T19:12:27","slug":"terraform%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e5%92%8c%e6%97%a7%e7%89%88import%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/terraform%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e5%92%8c%e6%97%a7%e7%89%88import%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f\/","title":{"rendered":"Terraform\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u548c\u65e7\u7248import\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6982\u8981 – \u7b80\u5355\u603b\u7ed3<\/h1>\n

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u696d\u52d9\u4e2d\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5c07\u5728AWS\u4e0a\u69cb\u5efa\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u9032\u884cTerraform\u5316\u3002\u9019\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86import\u4f86\u9032\u884cTerraform\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u5c07\u8a18\u9304\u4e0b\u57f7\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b46\u8a18\u3002<\/p>\n

Terraform\u7684\u6982\u8ff0<\/h1>\n

HashiCorp\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\uff08IaC\uff09\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb
\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u306e\u69cb\u7bc9\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u4fee\u6b63\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b
\n\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u3092\u3001\u5ba3\u8a00\u7684\u306a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fTerraform\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u4ef6\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u524d\u63d0<\/h1>\n

Terraform\u304c\u52d5\u4f5c\u3059\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u304c\u3042\u308b
\n(\u4ee5\u524d\u3001\u79c1\u304cTerraform\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u4e8b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u3066\u306a\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u4e0b\u3055\u3044)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5bfc\u5165\u7248\u672c1.5\u7684\u6a21\u5757<\/h1>\n
\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528VPC\u8fdb\u884c\u5bfc\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/div>\n

\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n

Terraform\u306e\u521d\u671f\u5316\u3092\u884c\u3046<\/p>\n

terraform init\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
main.tf\u306b\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3092\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
# \u69cb\u6210\u6587<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  to<\/span> =<\/span> Resource<\/span> Type<\/span>.<\/span>Resource<\/span> Name<\/span>\r\n  id<\/span> =<\/span> \"ARN (Amazon Resource Name) \u307e\u305f\u306f Resource Name\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u5165\u529b\u4f8b<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  to<\/span> =<\/span> aws_vpc<\/span>.<\/span>test_vpc<\/span> \r\n  id<\/span> =<\/span> \"vpc-a01106c2\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n\/*\r\naws_vpc        : Resource Type(\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30bf\u30a4\u30d7)\r\ntest_vpc       : Resource Name(\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30cd\u30fc\u30e0)\r\n\"vpc-a01106c2\" : ARN or Resource Name\r\nid \u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001terraform\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3068AWS\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u753b\u9762\u3092\u826f\u304f\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5024\u3092\u8cbc\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\r\n*\/<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u69cb\u6210\u6587<\/span>\r\nresource<\/span> \"Resource Type\"<\/span> \"Resource Name\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  # \u4f55\u3082\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4f46\u3057\u3001\u5fc5\u9808\u5165\u529b\u9805\u76ee\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u5165\u529b\u4f8b<\/span>\r\nresource<\/span> \"aws_vpc\"<\/span> \"test_vpc\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  # ...<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
[\u516c\u5f0f]VPC\u7684import\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u6bcf\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5e95\u90e8\u63cf\u8ff0<\/div>\n
    \u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u51fa\u529b\u3059\u308b<\/ul>\n
    terraform plan -generate-config-out<\/span>=<\/span>generated.tf\r\n# \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u306f\u91cd\u8907\u3057\u3066\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3067\u554f\u984c\u306a\u3044\u3002test.tf\u7b49\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3067\u3082\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u51fa\u529b\u306f\u53ef\u80fd<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u51fa\u529b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u3066\u3001plan\u304c\u901a\u308b\u69d8\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/ul>\n
      \u53e4\u8001\u7684\u8fdb\u53e3\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h1>\n
      \u5728\u8001\u5f0f\u7684import\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6a21\u5757\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u3002<\/div>\n
      \u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4 x\u00f9)<\/h2>\n
      Terraform\u306e\u521d\u671f\u5316\u3092\u884c\u3046<\/p>\n
      terraform init\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      main.tf\u3068vpc.tf\u306b\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3092\u3059\u308b
      \n(vpc.tf\u306f\u3001network\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u306b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b)<\/p>\n
      module<\/span> \"network\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  source<\/span> =<\/span> \".\/network\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      resource<\/span> \"aws_vpc\"<\/span> \"test_vpc\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u69cb\u6210<\/ul>\n
        .<\/span>\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 .terraform\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 network\/\r\n\u2502   \u2514\u2500\u2500 vpc.tf\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 main.tf\r\n# \u4ee5\u4e0b\u7701\u7565<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        import\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5404\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u4e00\u756a\u4e0b\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70ba\u3001\u305d\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001import\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
        # \u69cb\u65871<\/span>\r\nterraform import module.[module Name].[Resource Type].[Resource Name] [<\/span>ARN or Resource Name]\r\n\r\n# \u69cb\u65872(main.tf\u306bresource\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9)<\/span>\r\nterraform import [<\/span>Resource Type].[Resource Name] [<\/span>ARN (<\/span>Amazon Resource Name)]<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u5165\u529b\u4f8b1<\/span>\r\nterraform import module.network.aws_vpc.vpc vpc-a01106c2\r\n\r\n# \u5165\u529b\u4f8b2(main.tf\u306bresource\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9)<\/span>\r\nterraform import aws_vpc.test_vpc vpc-a01106c2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u6b63\u5e38\u306b\u52d5\u4f5c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u51fa\u529b\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/ul>\n
          # \u51fa\u529b\u7d50\u679c<\/span>\r\nmodule.network.aws_vpc.vpc: Importing from ID \"vpc-*****************\"<\/span>...\r\nmodule.network.aws_vpc.vpc: Import prepared!\r\n  Prepared aws_vpc for <\/span>import\r\nmodule.network.aws_vpc.vpc: Refreshing state... [<\/span>id<\/span>=<\/span>vpc-*****************<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n\r\nImport successful!\r\n\r\nThe resources that were imported are shown above. These resources are now in\r\n<\/span>your Terraform state and will henceforth be managed by Terraform.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067Terraform\u304c\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u70ba\u3001import\u3057\u305f\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b<\/ul>\n
            # Terraform\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0b\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u306e\u72b6\u614b\uff08state\uff09\u3092\u4e00\u89a7\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/span>\r\nterraform state list\r\n\r\n# \u51fa\u529b\u7d50\u679c<\/span>\r\nmodule.network.aws_vpc.vpc\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            terraform state show\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001import\u3057\u305f\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b
            \n(terraform.tfstate\u306b\u3082\u51fa\u529b\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70ba\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u3082\u826f\u3044)<\/p>\n
            # \u69cb\u6587<\/span>\r\nterraform state show RESOURCE_TYPE.NAME\r\n\r\n# \u5165\u529b\u4f8b<\/span>\r\nterraform state show module.network.aws_vpc.test_vpc\r\n\r\n# \u51fa\u529b\u7d50\u679c<\/span>\r\n# module.network.aws_vpc.vpc:<\/span>\r\nresource \"aws_vpc\"<\/span> \"test_vpc\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    arn                                  =<\/span> \"arn:aws:ec2:**************:************:vpc\/vpc-*****************\"<\/span>\r\n    assign_generated_ipv6_cidr_block     =<\/span> false\r\n    <\/span>cidr_block                           =<\/span> \"0.0.0.0\/0\"<\/span>\r\n    default_network_acl_id               =<\/span> \"acl-*****************\"<\/span>\r\n    default_route_table_id               =<\/span> \"rtb-*****************\"<\/span>\r\n    default_security_group_id            =<\/span> \"sg-*****************\"<\/span>\r\n    dhcp_options_id                      =<\/span> \"dopt-*****************\"<\/span>\r\n    enable_dns_hostnames                 =<\/span> false\r\n    <\/span>enable_dns_support                   =<\/span> true\r\n    <\/span>enable_network_address_usage_metrics =<\/span> false\r\n    id<\/span>                                   =<\/span> \"vpc-*****************\"<\/span>\r\n    instance_tenancy                     =<\/span> \"default\"<\/span>\r\n    ipv6_netmask_length                  =<\/span> 0\r\n    main_route_table_id                  =<\/span> \"rtb-*****************\"<\/span>\r\n    owner_id                             =<\/span> \"************\"<\/span>\r\n    tags                                 =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n        \"Name\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"test-vpc-1\"<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n    tags_all                             =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n        \"Name\"<\/span> =<\/span> \"test-vpc-1\"<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n# \u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u5024\u306b\u30de\u30b9\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
              \u51fa\u529b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u3066\u3001plan\u304c\u901a\u308b\u69d8\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/ul>\n
              \u88dc\u5145<\/h2>\n
              \u6e05\u9664tfstate\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n
              terraform state rm<\/span> [<\/span>\u6d88\u53bb\u3059\u308bmodule or resource]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
              \u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u65b0tfstate\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
              terraform state mv<\/span> [<\/span>\u6d88\u53bb\u3059\u308bmodule or resource]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
              \u4f5c\u8005\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/h1>\n
              \u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230 GitHub\uff0c\u8bf7\u60a8\u786e\u8ba4\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
               <\/p>\n
              \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u53ef\u4f9b\u53c3\u8003\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/h1>\n
                \n
              • \n
                  [\u516c\u5f0f]terraform\u3067AWS\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u70ba\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                   <\/p>\n
                    \n
                  • \n
                      [\u516c\u5f0f]Import<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                       <\/p>\n
                        AWS\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092Terraform\u7ba1\u7406\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u300c\u8ffd\u52a0\u300d\u300c\u524a\u9664\u300d\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                        \u6982\u8981 – \u7b80\u5355\u603b\u7ed3 \u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u696d\u52d9\u4e2d\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5c07\u5728AWS\u4e0a\u69cb\u5efa\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u9032\u884cTe […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48342","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nTerraform\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u548c\u65e7\u7248import\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/terraform\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u548c\u65e7\u7248import\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Terraform\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u548c\u65e7\u7248import\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6982\u8981 – \u7b80\u5355\u603b\u7ed3 \u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u696d\u52d9\u4e2d\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u4f7f\u7528Terraform\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5c07\u5728AWS\u4e0a\u69cb\u5efa\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u9032\u884cTe […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/terraform\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u548c\u65e7\u7248import\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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