{"id":48299,"date":"2023-03-31T12:13:35","date_gmt":"2023-10-16T11:29:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87-aws-appsync-%e7%9a%84-cognito-userpools-%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e8%ba%ab%e4%bb%bd%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81%e7%9a%84%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8c-graphql-api%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T21:19:13","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T13:19:13","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87-aws-appsync-%e7%9a%84-cognito-userpools-%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e8%ba%ab%e4%bb%bd%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81%e7%9a%84%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8c-graphql-api%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87-aws-appsync-%e7%9a%84-cognito-userpools-%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e8%ba%ab%e4%bb%bd%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%81%e7%9a%84%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8c-graphql-api%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u8fc7 AWS AppSync \u7684 Cognito UserPools \u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c GraphQL API"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9996\u5148<\/h1>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528GraphQL API\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528API_KEY\u8fdb\u884cAPI\u5bc6\u94a5\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

$ $ <\/span>curl -XPOST<\/span> -H<\/span> \"Content-Type:application\/graphql\"<\/span> -H<\/span> \"x-api-key:ABC123\"<\/span> -d<\/span> '{ \"query\": \"query { movies { id } }\" }'<\/span> https:\/\/YOURAPPSYNCENDPOINT\/graphql\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728Cognito UserPools\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4fe1\u606f\u793a\u4f8b\u5f88\u5c11\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56de\u8986<\/h1>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u624b\u9806\u6982\u8ff0\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \n
      \u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u53ef\u80fd\u306a Cognito UserPools \u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b (\u3053\u306e\u7528\u9014\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070 Cognito \u30d5\u30a7\u30c7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u4e0d\u8981)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
       <\/p>\n
        \n
      • \n
          GraphQL API \u3068\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f Cognito UserPools \u3092\u7d10\u3065\u3051\u308b<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
           <\/p>\n
            \n
          • \n
              Cognito UserPools \u306b\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3066 ID \u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
               <\/p>\n
                \n
              • \n
                  GraphQL API \u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306e Authorization \u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u306b ID \u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u3092\u8f09\u305b\u3066\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                  \u516c\u5f0f\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u306f Authorization \u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u306b\u306f Amazon Cognito \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u308b OIDC \u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3001\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b \u304c\u3001Cognito UserPools \u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f ID \u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u304c OIDC \u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
                  Cognito \u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5236\u5fa1\u3092\u884c\u3044\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001Resolver \u5185\u3067 ID \u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u53c2\u7167\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
                  \u5982\u679c\u5c06Cognito UserPools\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6a21\u5f0f\u7ed1\u5b9a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ba1\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e > \u9ed8\u8ba4\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6a21\u5f0f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \"SnapCrab_NoName_2021-10-20_9-58-29_No-00.png\"<\/div>\n
                  \u5047\u8bbe\u901a\u8fc7 Cognito UserPools \u767b\u5f55\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u679c\uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u6267\u884c cognito-idp admin_initiate_auth \u83b7\u5f97\uff09\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u5bf9 Cognito UserPools \u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u767b\u5f55\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
                  {<\/span>\r\n  \"ChallengeParameters\"<\/span>:<\/span> {},<\/span>\r\n  \"AuthenticationResult\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    \"AccessToken\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"eyJraWQiOiJpSlp........\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"ExpiresIn\"<\/span>:<\/span> 3600<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"TokenType\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"Bearer\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"RefreshToken\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"eyJjdHkiOiJKV1QiLCJlbm......\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"IdToken\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"eyJraWQiOiJ3RU9......\"<\/span>\r\n  },<\/span>\r\n  \"ResponseMetadata\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    \"RequestId\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"ed5aaa19-92a4-439f-b686-8a0525818e99\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"HTTPStatusCode\"<\/span>:<\/span> 200<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"HTTPHeaders\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n      \"date\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"Wed, 20 Oct 2021 00:26:58 GMT\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"content-type\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"application\/x-amz-json-1.1\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"content-length\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"4098\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"connection\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"keep-alive\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"x-amzn-requestid\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"ed5aaa19-92a4-439f-b686-8a0525818e99\"<\/span>\r\n    },<\/span>\r\n    \"RetryAttempts\"<\/span>:<\/span> 0<\/span>\r\n  }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                  \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0c\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u7684AuthenticationResult.IdToken\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5230\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u7684Authorization\u5934\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
                  $ <\/span>curl -s<\/span> -X<\/span> POST -H<\/span> \"Context-Type: application\/graphql\"<\/span> -d<\/span> '{\"query\": \"{ hello }\"}'<\/span> -H<\/span> \"Authorization: eyJraWQiOiJ3RU9......\"<\/span> https:\/\/********<\/span>.appsync-api.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com\/graphql\r\n\r\n# {\"data\":{\"hello\":\"This is a fixed string!\"}}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                  \u5982\u679c\u53ea\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5728Cognito\u4e0a\u767b\u5f55\u5e76\u62e5\u6709\u6709\u6548\u7684ID\u4ee4\u724c\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u9650\u5236\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u89e3\u6790\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7$context.identity\u8bbf\u95ee\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u5305\u542b\u5728ID\u4ee4\u724c\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7$context.identity.claims.get\uff08”cognito:groups”\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u7ec4\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u6790\u5668\u6620\u5c04\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4”\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u5c5e\u4e8eAdministrator\u7ec4\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884cPutItem\u64cd\u4f5c”\u3002<\/p>\n
                  \u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u4e0b\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7528\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                  \u9996\u5148 \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528GraphQL API\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528API_KEY\u8fdb\u884cAPI\u5bc6\u94a5\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u3002  […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48299","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u8fc7 AWS AppSync \u7684 Cognito UserPools \u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c GraphQL API - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u8fc7-aws-appsync-\u7684-cognito-userpools-\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c-graphql-api\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u8fc7 AWS AppSync \u7684 Cognito UserPools \u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c GraphQL API\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9996\u5148 \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528GraphQL API\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528API_KEY\u8fdb\u884cAPI\u5bc6\u94a5\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u3002 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u8fc7-aws-appsync-\u7684-cognito-userpools-\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c-graphql-api\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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