{"id":47057,"date":"2023-12-15T19:51:29","date_gmt":"2023-06-18T04:14:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8egcp%e7%9a%84bigdata%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e4%b8%8eapache%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e7%9a%84%e7%9b%b8%e5%85%b3%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T13:42:42","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T05:42:42","slug":"%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8egcp%e7%9a%84bigdata%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e4%b8%8eapache%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e7%9a%84%e7%9b%b8%e5%85%b3%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8egcp%e7%9a%84bigdata%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e4%b8%8eapache%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e7%9a%84%e7%9b%b8%e5%85%b3%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u4e8eGCP\u7684Bigdata\u53ca\u5176\u4e0eApache\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7684\u603b\u7ed3"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u9996\u5148<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a&#8221;Data Engineering Google Cloud Platform&#8221;\u7684\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u542c\u5230\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0eApache\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u5173\u7cfb\u56fe<\/h2>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d7c8c913a08637a69cc13\/3-0.jpeg\" alt=\"Apach\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3099\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>\u5404\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u60c5\u51b5<\/h2>\n<h3>\u4e91\u8ba2\u9605 \/ \u53d1\u5e03 \u2194\ufe0e \u963f\u5e15\u5947\u5361\u592b\u5361<\/h3>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d7c8c913a08637a69cc13\/6-0.jpeg\" alt=\"Apach\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3099\u2460.jpg\" \/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"post-table\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.google.com\/pubsub\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Cloud Pub\/Sub<\/a><\/strong>\u9001\u4fe1\u8005\u3068\u53d7\u4fe1\u8005\u3092\u5207\u308a\u96e2\u3059\u591a\u5bfe\u591a\u306e\u975e\u540c\u671f\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u3001\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u6307\u5411\u30df\u30c9\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u3068\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30e0\u5206\u6790\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u3068\u3082\u306a\u308b\u3002<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/kafka.apache.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Apache Kafka<\/a><\/strong>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5206\u6563\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u3001\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30e9\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u512a\u308c\u305f\u5206\u6563\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u4e91\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406 \u2194\ufe0e Apache Hadoop, Spark, Hive, Pig<\/h3>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d7c8c913a08637a69cc13\/9-0.jpeg\" alt=\"Apache\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3099\u2461.jpg\" \/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"post-table\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.google.com\/dataproc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Cloud Dataproc<\/a><\/strong>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\uff08Spark \/ Hadoop\uff09\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30d0\u30c3\u30c1\u51e6\u7406\u3001\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u5b9f\u884c\u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u5206\u6563\u51e6\u7406\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30c9\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3002ComputeEngine \u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u4e0a\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\uff08\u30d7\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30d7\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6VM\u53ef\uff09\u30aa\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092GCP\u306b\u30de\u30a4\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u8272\u5f37\u3044\uff08\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\uff0f\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u53f0\u6570\u3092\u81ea\u8eab\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff09<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hadoop.apache.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Apache Hadoop<\/a><\/strong>\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u5206\u6563\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3002\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u6570\u5343\u30ce\u30fc\u30c9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30da\u30bf\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u7d1a\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/spark.apache.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Apache Spark<\/a><\/strong>\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3002\u6697\u9ed9\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4e26\u5217\u6027\u3068\u8010\u6545\u969c\u6027\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u306b\u4e57\u305b\u3066\u51e6\u7406\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3089\u51e6\u7406\u304c\u9ad8\u901f\uff08TB\u7d1a\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u6709\u52b9\uff09\u3002<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hive.apache.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Apache Hive<\/a><\/strong>Hadoop \u4e0a\u3067\u52d5\u4f5c\u3059\u308b\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3067\u3001SQL\u306b\u4f3c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u64cd\u4f5c\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u96c6\u7d04\u30fb\u554f\u3044\u5408\u308f\u305b\u30fb\u5206\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u512a\u308c\u308b\u3002<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pig.apache.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Apache Pig<\/a><\/strong>Hadoop \u4e0a\u3067\u52d5\u4f5c\u3059\u308b\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3067\u3001SQL\u306b\u4f3c\u305f\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u95a2\u6570\u3068\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u5b9a\u7fa9\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3002\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u51e6\u7406\u3082\u624b\u8efd\u306b\u884c\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u4e91\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u3001\u6570\u636e\u9884\u5904\u7406 \u2194\ufe0e Apache Beam<\/h3>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d7c8c913a08637a69cc13\/12-0.jpeg\" alt=\"Apach\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3099\u2462.jpg\" \/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"post-table\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.google.com\/dataflow\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Cloud Dataflow<\/a><\/strong>Apache Beam \u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30e0\uff08\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\uff09\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\uff0f\u30d0\u30c3\u30c1\uff08\u5c65\u6b74\uff09\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5909\u63db\uff08ETL)\u3059\u308b\u3001\u30d5\u30eb\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30c9\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u51e6\u7406\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3002<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.google.com\/dataprep\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Cloud Dataprep<\/a><\/strong>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u77e5\u8b58\u304c\u7121\u304f\u3066\u3082\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u64cd\u4f5c\u306e\u307f\u3067\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u52a0\u5de5\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u5b9f\u884c\u306b Dataflow \u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/beam.apache.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Apache Beam<\/a><\/strong>ETL\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30c1\u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30e0\u51e6\u7406\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u51e6\u7406\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u4e91\u4f5c\u66f2\u5bb6 \u2194\ufe0e Apache Airflow<\/h3>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d7c8c913a08637a69cc13\/15-0.jpeg\" alt=\"Apache\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3099\u2463 (1).jpg\" \/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"post-table\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.google.com\/composer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Cloud Composer<\/a><\/strong>\u30d5\u30eb\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30c9 \u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc \u30aa\u30fc\u30b1\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3002Apache Airflow \u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9 \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u57fa\u306b\u69cb\u7bc9\u3055\u308c\u3001Python \u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u904b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/airflow.apache.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Apache Airflow<\/a><\/strong>\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3 \u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u4e00\u7a2e\u3067\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u9806\u5e8f\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3059\u308b\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3001\u5b9f\u884c\u306e\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u76e3\u8996\u306a\u3069\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>BigQuery\u548cApache Avro<\/h3>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d7c8c913a08637a69cc13\/18-0.jpeg\" alt=\"Apach\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3099\u2464.jpg\" \/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"post-table\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.google.com\/bigquery\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">BigQuery<\/a><\/strong>\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30ec\u30b9\u3067\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30e9\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u512a\u308c\u305f\u4f01\u696d\u5411\u3051\u306e\u30d5\u30eb\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30c9\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u3002\u30ab\u30e9\u30e0\u578b\u306e\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30c9\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u3002\u30d0\u30c3\u30c1\u3084\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u6a5f\u80fd\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u6a5f\u80fd\u3001\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u30fc\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u3082\u3064\u3002<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/avro.apache.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Apache Avro<\/a><\/strong>\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u9593\u3067\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4ea4\u63db\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30c3\u30c8\u3002\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u30d0\u30a4\u30ca\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3055\u308c\u3001\u8efd\u91cf\u3067\u67d4\u8edf\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u4e91\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4 \u2194 Jupyter\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c<\/h3>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u662fApache\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u4f46&#8230; (Sui1ran2 bu4shi4 Apache jia1zu2, dan4&#8230;)<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"post-images\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d7c8c913a08637a69cc13\/22-0.jpeg\" alt=\"Apache\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9\u3099.jpg\" \/><\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"post-table\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cloud.google.com\/datalab\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Cloud Datalab<\/a><\/strong>\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3002Datalab \u306b Jupyter Notebook\u3001TensorFlow \u306a\u3069\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/jupyter.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Jupyter Notebook<\/a><\/strong>Web\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u4e0a\u3067\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u30fb\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u30e1\u30e2\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u3072\u3068\u307e\u3068\u3081\u306b\u8a18\u9332\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3002<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tensorflow.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">TensorFlow<\/a><\/strong>TensorFlow\u3068\u306f\u3001Google\u304c\u958b\u767a\u3057\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u516c\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u5982\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u907a\u6f0f\u3001\u932f\u8aa4\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8acb\u5728\u8a55\u8ad6\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8b1d\u8b1d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9996\u5148 \u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a&#8221;Data Engineering Google Cloud Pla 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