\u8fd9\u662f\u6587\u7ae0\u300aSpring Hibernate\u96c6\u6210\u793a\u4f8b\u6559\u7a0b\uff08Spring 4 + Hibernate 3 \u548c Hibernate 4\uff09\u300b\u7684\u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u51715\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
Spring\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684Java EE\u6846\u67b6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800cHibernate\u662f\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684ORM\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528Spring Hibernate\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u6211\u5199\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5173\u4e8eSpring\u548cHibernate\u7684\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u4e45\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u8be5\u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8eSpring Hibernate\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u5e16\u5b50\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528Spring 4\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4e0eHibernate 3\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u66f4\u65b0\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Hibernate 4\u3002\u7531\u4e8eSpring\u548cHibernate\u90fd\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14Spring ORM\u7ec4\u4ef6\u652f\u6301Hibernate 3\u548cHibernate 4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5c06\u5217\u51fa\u6211\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u7684Spring\u548cHibernate\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u7248\u672c\u5e76\u4e14\u9047\u5230java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf4\u660e\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aHibernate\u7c7b\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u79fb\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b64\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6700\u65b0\u7684Hibernate\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\uff0corg.hibernate.engine.FilterDefinition\u7c7b\u88ab\u79fb\u52a8\u5230org.hibernate.engine.spi.FilterDefinition\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6211\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0b\u9762\u7684setup.sql\u811a\u672c\u5c06\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u521b\u5efa\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8868\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n
CREATE TABLE `Person` (\r\n `id` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,\r\n `name` varchar(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',\r\n `country` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,\r\n PRIMARY KEY (`id`)\r\n) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=5 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;\r\ncommit;\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nSpring Hibernate\u6574\u5408\u793a\u4f8b\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9010\u4e00\u8bb2\u89e3\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
Maven \u4f9d\u8d56\u9879<\/h3>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u300aSpring Hibernate\u96c6\u6210\u793a\u4f8b\u6559\u7a0b\uff08Spring 4 + Hibernate 3 \u548c Hibernate 4\uff09\u300b\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u51715\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9996\u5148\u67e5\u770bpom.xml\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u53ca\u5176\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
<project xmlns=\"https:\/\/maven.apache.org\/POM\/4.0.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\"\r\n\txsi:schemaLocation=\"https:\/\/maven.apache.org\/POM\/4.0.0 https:\/\/maven.apache.org\/xsd\/maven-4.0.0.xsd\">\r\n\t<modelVersion>4.0.0<\/modelVersion>\r\n\t<groupId>org.springframework.samples<\/groupId>\r\n\t<artifactId>SpringHibernateExample<\/artifactId>\r\n\t<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT<\/version>\r\n\r\n\t<properties>\r\n\r\n\t\t<!-- Generic properties -->\r\n\t\t<java.version>1.6<\/java.version>\r\n\t\t<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8<\/project.build.sourceEncoding>\r\n\t\t<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8<\/project.reporting.outputEncoding>\r\n\r\n\t\t<!-- Spring -->\r\n\t\t<spring-framework.version>4.0.3.RELEASE<\/spring-framework.version>\r\n\r\n\t\t<!-- Hibernate \/ JPA -->\r\n\t\t<!-- <hibernate.version>4.3.5.Final<\/hibernate.version> -->\r\n\t\t<hibernate.version>3.6.9.Final<\/hibernate.version>\r\n\r\n\t\t<!-- Logging -->\r\n\t\t<logback.version>1.0.13<\/logback.version>\r\n\t\t<slf4j.version>1.7.5<\/slf4j.version>\r\n\r\n\t<\/properties>\r\n\r\n\t<dependencies>\r\n\t\t<!-- Spring and Transactions -->\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>org.springframework<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>spring-context<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<version>${spring-framework.version}<\/version>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>org.springframework<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>spring-tx<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<version>${spring-framework.version}<\/version>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\r\n\t\t<!-- Spring ORM support -->\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>org.springframework<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>spring-orm<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<version>${spring-framework.version}<\/version>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\r\n\t\t<!-- Logging with SLF4J & LogBack -->\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>org.slf4j<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>slf4j-api<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<version>${slf4j.version}<\/version>\r\n\t\t\t<scope>compile<\/scope>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>ch.qos.logback<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>logback-classic<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<version>${logback.version}<\/version>\r\n\t\t\t<scope>runtime<\/scope>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\r\n\t\t<!-- Hibernate -->\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>org.hibernate<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<version>${hibernate.version}<\/version>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>org.hibernate<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>hibernate-core<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<version>${hibernate.version}<\/version>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>mysql<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>mysql-connector-java<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<version>5.1.9<\/version>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>commons-dbcp<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>commons-dbcp<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<version>1.4<\/version>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\t<\/dependencies>\r\n<\/project>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nSpring\u548cHibernate\u96c6\u6210\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n- spring-context\u548cspring-tx\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9bSpring\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f4.0.3.RELEASE\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n
- spring-orm\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9bSpring ORM\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u662f\u5728Spring\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210Hibernate\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n
- hibernate-entitymanager\u548chibernate-core\uff1aHibernate\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u5f53\u524d\u7248\u672c\u662f3.6.9.Final\uff0c\u5982\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Hibernate 4\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5c06\u5176\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a4.3.5.Final\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u9762pom.xml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/li>\n
- mysql-connector-java\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u7684MySQL\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u6a21\u578b\u7c7b\u6216\u5b9e\u4f53Bean<\/h3>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Hibernate\u7684\u57fa\u4e8eXML\u7684\u6620\u5c04\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8eJPA\u6ce8\u89e3\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4f7f\u7528JPA\u6ce8\u89e3\u8fdb\u884c\u6620\u5c04\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aHibernate\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86JPA\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
package com.Olivia.model;\r\n\r\nimport javax.persistence.Column;\r\nimport javax.persistence.Entity;\r\nimport javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;\r\nimport javax.persistence.GenerationType;\r\nimport javax.persistence.Id;\r\nimport javax.persistence.Table;\r\n\r\n\/**\r\n * \u4f7f\u7528JPA\u6ce8\u89e3\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u7c7b\r\n * Hibernate\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86JPA\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\r\n * @author scdev\r\n *\r\n *\/\r\n@Entity\r\n@Table(name=\"Person\")\r\npublic class Person {\r\n\r\n\t@Id\r\n\t@Column(name=\"id\")\r\n\t@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)\r\n\tprivate int id;\r\n\t\r\n\tprivate String name;\r\n\t\r\n\tprivate String country;\r\n\r\n\tpublic int getId() {\r\n\t\treturn id;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic void setId(int id) {\r\n\t\tthis.id = id;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic String getName() {\r\n\t\treturn name;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic void setName(String name) {\r\n\t\tthis.name = name;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic String getCountry() {\r\n\t\treturn country;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\tpublic void setCountry(String country) {\r\n\t\tthis.country = country;\r\n\t}\r\n\t\r\n\t@Override\r\n\tpublic String toString(){\r\n\t\treturn \"id=\"+id+\", name=\"+name+\", country=\"+country;\r\n\t}\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nDAO\u7c7b\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h3>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728DAO\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5c06Person\u5bf9\u8c61\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u662f\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e76\u8fd4\u56dePerson\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
package com.Olivia.dao;\r\n\r\nimport java.util.List;\r\n\r\nimport com.Olivia.model.Person;\r\n\r\npublic interface PersonDAO {\r\n\r\n\tpublic void save(Person p);\r\n\t\r\n\tpublic List<Person> list();\r\n\t\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4e0a\u8ff0DAO\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u7c7b\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
package com.Olivia.dao;\r\n\r\nimport java.util.List;\r\n\r\nimport org.hibernate.Session;\r\nimport org.hibernate.SessionFactory;\r\nimport org.hibernate.Transaction;\r\n\r\nimport com.Olivia.model.Person;\r\n\r\npublic class PersonDAOImpl implements PersonDAO {\r\n\r\n\tprivate SessionFactory sessionFactory;\r\n\r\n public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) {\r\n this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory;\r\n }\r\n \r\n\t@Override\r\n\tpublic void save(Person p) {\r\n\t\tSession session = this.sessionFactory.openSession();\r\n\t\tTransaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\r\n\t\tsession.persist(p);\r\n\t\ttx.commit();\r\n\t\tsession.close();\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t@SuppressWarnings(\"unchecked\")\r\n\t@Override\r\n\tpublic List<Person> list() {\r\n\t\tSession session = this.sessionFactory.openSession();\r\n\t\tList<Person> personList = session.createQuery(\"from Person\").list();\r\n\t\tsession.close();\r\n\t\treturn personList;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528Hibernate\u76f8\u5173\u7c7b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u4ece\u4e00\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u4f7f\u7528iBatis ORM\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e3aiBatis\u63d0\u4f9bDAO\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u66f4\u6539Spring\u7684bean\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fHibernate\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Spring\u58f0\u660e\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7@Transactional\u6ce8\u89e3\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u60c5\uff0c\u8bf7\u9605\u8bfbSpring\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
Hibernate 3\u6574\u5408\u7684Spring Bean\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u6587\u7ae0\u300aSpring Hibernate\u96c6\u6210\u793a\u4f8b\u6559\u7a0b\uff08Spring 4 + Hibernate 3 \u548c Hibernate 4\uff09\u300b\u7684\u7b2c4\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u51715\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5185\u5bb9\u7247\u6bb5\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5728Hibernate 3\u96c6\u6210\u4e2d\u6240\u9700\u7684Spring Bean\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7a0d\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n
<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\r\n<beans xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/beans\"\r\n\txmlns:xsi=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:aop=\"https:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/aop\"\r\n\txmlns:tx=\"https:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/tx\"\r\n\txsi:schemaLocation=\"https:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/beans https:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/beans\/spring-beans.xsd\r\n\t\thttps:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/aop https:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/aop\/spring-aop-4.0.xsd\r\n\t\thttps:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/tx https:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/tx\/spring-tx-4.0.xsd\">\r\n\r\n\t<bean id=\"dataSource\" class=\"org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource\"\r\n\t\tdestroy-method=\"close\">\r\n\t\t<property name=\"driverClassName\" value=\"com.mysql.jdbc.Driver\" \/>\r\n\t\t<property name=\"url\" value=\"jdbc:mysql:\/\/localhost:3306\/TestDB\" \/>\r\n\t\t<property name=\"username\" value=\"scdev\" \/>\r\n\t\t<property name=\"password\" value=\"scdev123\" \/>\r\n\t<\/bean>\r\n\r\n<!-- Hibernate 3 XML SessionFactory Bean definition-->\r\n<!-- \t<bean id=\"hibernate3SessionFactory\"\r\n\t\tclass=\"org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean\">\r\n\t\t<property name=\"dataSource\" ref=\"dataSource\" \/>\r\n\t\t<property name=\"mappingResources\">\r\n\t\t\t<list>\r\n\t\t\t\t<value>person.hbm.xml<\/value>\r\n\t\t\t<\/list>\r\n\t\t<\/property>\r\n\t\t<property name=\"hibernateProperties\">\r\n\t\t\t<value>\r\n\t\t\t\thibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect\r\n\t\t\t<\/value>\r\n\t\t<\/property>\r\n\t<\/bean> -->\r\n\r\n<!-- Hibernate 3 Annotation SessionFactory Bean definition-->\r\n\t<bean id=\"hibernate3AnnotatedSessionFactory\"\r\n\t\tclass=\"org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean\">\r\n\t\t<property name=\"dataSource\" ref=\"dataSource\" \/>\r\n\t\t<property name=\"annotatedClasses\">\r\n\t\t\t<list>\r\n\t\t\t\t<value>com.Olivia.model.Person<\/value>\r\n\t\t\t<\/list>\r\n\t\t<\/property>\r\n\t\t<property name=\"hibernateProperties\">\r\n\t\t\t<props>\r\n\t\t\t\t<prop key=\"hibernate.dialect\">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect<\/prop>\r\n\t\t\t\t<prop key=\"hibernate.current_session_context_class\">thread<\/prop>\r\n\t\t\t\t<prop key=\"hibernate.show_sql\">false<\/prop>\r\n\t\t\t<\/props>\r\n\t\t<\/property>\r\n\t<\/bean>\r\n\t\r\n\t<bean id=\"personDAO\" class=\"com.Olivia.dao.PersonDAOImpl\">\r\n\t\t<property name=\"sessionFactory\" ref=\"hibernate3AnnotatedSessionFactory\" \/>\r\n\t<\/bean>\r\n<\/beans>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec6\u8282\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9Hibernate\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9hibernateProperties\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aDataSource\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9Hibernate\u3002\u6211\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528Apache Commons DBCP\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u521b\u5efaBasicDataSource\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eSpring\u548cHibernate 3\u7684\u96c6\u6210\uff0cSpring ORM\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u7c7b – \u5f53Hibernate\u6620\u5c04\u57fa\u4e8eXML\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6ce8\u89e3\u8fdb\u884c\u6620\u5c04\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean\u3002\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u6ce8\u91ca\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86LocalSessionFactoryBean\u7684\u7b80\u5355Bean\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eXML\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u3002AnnotationSessionFactoryBean\u6269\u5c55\u4e86LocalSessionFactoryBean\u7c7b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u6240\u6709\u7528\u4e8eHibernate\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c5e\u6027\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e0eHibernate\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u77e5\u9053hibernateProperties\u548cannotatedClasses\u662f\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u770bBean\u7c7b\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610fpersonDAO\u7684Bean\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5207\u6362\u5230\u5176\u4ed6ORM\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u66f4\u6539\u5b9e\u73b0\u7c7b\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\u5206\uff1aHibernate 3\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h3>\n
\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
package com.Olivia.main;\r\n\r\nimport java.util.List;\r\n\r\nimport org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;\r\n\r\nimport com.Olivia.dao.PersonDAO;\r\nimport com.Olivia.model.Person;\r\n\r\npublic class SpringHibernateMain {\r\n\r\n\tpublic static void main(String[] args) {\r\n\r\n\t\tClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(\"spring.xml\");\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\tPersonDAO personDAO = context.getBean(PersonDAO.class);\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\tPerson person = new Person();\r\n\t\tperson.setName(\"Pankaj\"); person.setCountry(\"India\");\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\tpersonDAO.save(person);\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\tSystem.out.println(\"Person::\"+person);\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\tList<Person> list = personDAO.list();\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\tfor(Person p : list){\r\n\t\t\tSystem.out.println(\"Person List::\"+p);\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t\/\/\u5173\u95ed\u8d44\u6e90\r\n\t\tcontext.close();\t\r\n\t}\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e0eHibernate\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u7684\u8303\u7574\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
Person::id=3, name=Pankaj, country=India\r\nPerson List::id=1, name=Pankaj, country=India\r\nPerson List::id=2, name=Pankaj, country=India\r\nPerson List::id=3, name=Pankaj, country=India\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nSpring 4\u4e0eHibernate 4\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/h3>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u6587\u7ae0\u300aSpring Hibernate\u96c6\u6210\u793a\u4f8b\u6559\u7a0b\uff08Spring 4 + Hibernate 3 \u548c Hibernate 4\uff09\u300b\u7684\u7b2c5\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u51715\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u5728\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4eceHibernate 3\u6539\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528Hibernate 4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6b21\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
\n- \u5c06pom.xml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684Hibernate\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a4.3.5.Final\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u793a\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u66f4\u6539Spring Bean\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u60a8\u4e00\u5b9a\u5df2\u7ecf\u660e\u767d\u4e86Spring Bean\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u96c6\u6210Spring\u548cHibernate\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7684Spring Bean\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u9002\u7528\u4e8eSpring 4\u548cHibernate 4\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\r\n\r\n<!-- Hibernate 4 SessionFactory Bean \u5b9a\u4e49 -->\r\n\r\ncom.Olivia.model.Person\r\norg.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialectthreadfalse\r\n<\/pre>\n\u5bf9\u4e8eHibernate 4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean\u6765\u914d\u7f6eSessionFactory Bean\uff0cSpring ORM\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06Hibernate 3\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u7c7b\u5408\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u4ee5\u524d\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u529f\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u4e86Hibernate 4\uff0c\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u5427\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5c06SpringHibernateMain\u7c7b\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528spring4.xml\u6765\u914d\u7f6ebean\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u7ec8\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n