{"id":46719,"date":"2023-10-04T16:34:04","date_gmt":"2023-10-06T18:25:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46719-2\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T02:51:58","modified_gmt":"2024-05-03T18:51:58","slug":"46719-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46719-2\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

Kafka\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/h1>\n

Kafka\u306e\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nKafka\u306e\u672c\u4f53\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u6642\u306b\u306f\u3001wget\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002wget\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u50d5\u306e\u3000Mac\u3067wget\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9 \u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u308b\u30e1\u30e2\u3092\u3054\u53c2\u7167\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

$ <\/span>cd<\/span> \/usr\/local\/opt \r\n$ <\/span>wget http:\/\/ftp.riken.jp\/net\/apache\/kafka\/2.1.0\/kafka_2.12-2.1.0.tgz\r\n$ <\/span>tar<\/span> -zxf<\/span> kafka_2.12-2.1.0.tgz\r\nln<\/span> -s<\/span> kafka_2.12-2.1.0 kafka \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
kafka_2.12-2.1.0.tgz\u4e2d\u306e\u300c1.12\u300d\u306f\u3001Scala\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002Scala\u3092\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u9078\u3079\u305f\u65b9\u304c\u826f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u300c2.1.0\u300d\u306f\u3001Kafka\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
ZooKeeper\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u53d6\u5f97<\/h1>\n
Kafka\u306f\u3001ZooKeeper\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002Kafka\u306b\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066ZooKeeper\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>cd <\/span>kafka\r\n$ <\/span>bin\/zookeeper-server-start.sh config\/zookeeper.properties\r\n[<\/span>2019-02-11 10:33:36,916] INFO Server environment:user.dir=<\/span>\/usr\/local\/opt\/kafka_2.12-2.1.0 (<\/span>org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServer)<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>2019-02-11 10:33:36,944] INFO tickTime set <\/span>to 3000 (<\/span>org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServer)<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>2019-02-11 10:33:36,944] INFO minSessionTimeout set <\/span>to -1<\/span> (<\/span>org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServer)<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>2019-02-11 10:33:36,944] INFO maxSessionTimeout set <\/span>to -1<\/span> (<\/span>org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServer)<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>2019-02-11 10:33:36,981] INFO Using org.apache.zookeeper.server.NIOServerCnxnFactory as server connection factory (<\/span>org.apache.zookeeper.server.ServerCnxnFactory)<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>2019-02-11 10:33:37,021] INFO binding to port 0.0.0.0\/0.0.0.0:2181 (<\/span>org.apache.zookeeper.server.NIOServerCnxnFactory)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Kafka\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u8d77\u52d5<\/h1>\n
Kafka\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>bin\/kafka-server-start.sh config\/server.properties\r\n[<\/span>2019-02-11 10:38:54,256] INFO [<\/span>SocketServer brokerId<\/span>=<\/span>0] Started processors for <\/span>1 acceptors (<\/span>kafka.network.SocketServer)<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>2019-02-11 10:38:54,287] INFO Kafka version : 2.1.0 (<\/span>org.apache.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser)<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>2019-02-11 10:38:54,288] INFO Kafka commitId : 809be928f1ae004e (<\/span>org.apache.kafka.common.utils.AppInfoParser)<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>2019-02-11 10:38:54,290] INFO [<\/span>KafkaServer id<\/span>=<\/span>0] started (<\/span>kafka.server.KafkaServer)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3001\u78ba\u8a8d<\/h1>\n
1\u3064\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3(partitions)\u30681\u3064\u306e\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30ab(replication)\u3060\u3051\u3092\u6301\u3064”test”\u3068\u3044\u3046\u540d\u524d\u306e\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>bin\/kafka-topics.sh --create<\/span> --zookeeper<\/span> localhost:2181 --replication-factor<\/span> 1 --partitions<\/span> 1 --topic<\/span> test01\r\nCreated topic \"test01\"<\/span>.<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
list \u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>bin\/kafka-topics.sh --list<\/span> --zookeeper<\/span> localhost:2181\r\ntest01\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30d7\u30ed\u30c7\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u3067\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u9001\u4fe1<\/h1>\n
Kafka\u306f\u3001\u7269\u7406\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u6216\u3044\u306f\u6a19\u6e96\u5165\u529b\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u3001Kafka\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u30bf\u306b\u9001\u4fe1\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3 \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u4ed8\u5c5e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u3067\u5404\u884c\u306f\u5225\u500b\u306e\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9001\u4fe1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u30d7\u30ed\u30c7\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5165\u529b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>bin\/kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list<\/span> localhost:9092 --topic<\/span> test01\r\n><\/span>hello kafka!\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30b3\u30f3\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30de\u30fc\u3067\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u53d7\u4fe1<\/h1>\n
Kafka\u306f\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u6a19\u6e96\u51fa\u529b\u306b\u51fa\u529b\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30f3\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30de\u3082\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>bin\/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server<\/span> localhost:9092 --topic<\/span> test01 --from-beginning<\/span>\r\nhello kafka!\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kafka\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb Kafka\u306e\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 Kafka\u306e\u672c\u4f53\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u6642\u306b\u306f\u3001 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n- Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46719-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kafka\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb Kafka\u306e\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 Kafka\u306e\u672c\u4f53\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u6642\u306b\u306f\u3001 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46719-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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