{"id":46531,"date":"2023-11-18T12:02:11","date_gmt":"2023-11-03T09:06:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46531-2\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T09:40:58","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T01:40:58","slug":"46531-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46531-2\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b<\/h1>\n

Python\u74b0\u5883\u4f5c\u6210\u6642\u306e\u81ea\u5206\u7528\u30e1\u30e2\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e0b\u8a18\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

Mac\u306bpyenv + Anaconda\u3067Python\u74b0\u5883\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u5099\u5fd8\u9332
\n\u3010\u521d\u5fc3\u8005\u5411\u3051\u3011Anaconda\u3067\u4eee\u60f3\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u307f\u308b
\npyenv-virtualenv\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u90fd\u5408\u306e\u3044\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b Python\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u884c\u304d\u6765\u3059\u308b\u8a71
\nMac\u306b0\u304b\u3089pyenv + pyenv-virtualenv\u3067python\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u4f5c\u308b<\/p>\n

\u52d5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883<\/h1>\n

macOS Catalina 10.15.7<\/p>\n

1. pyenv, pyenv-virtualenv\u306einstall<\/h1>\n

pyenv\u3068pyenv-virtualenv\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306finstall\u4f5c\u696d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3051\u308c\u3069\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u4f5c\u696d\u306f\u4e0b\u8a18\u3002<\/p>\n

$ <\/span>brew install <\/span>pyenv pyenv-virtualenv\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
pyenv\u306bPath\u3092\u901a\u3059\u3002.zshrc\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u3066source .bash_profile\u3067\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
export<\/span> PATH=<\/span>\"$HOME\/.pyenv\/bin:$PATH\"<\/span>\r\neval<\/span> \"$(pyenv init -)\"<\/span>\r\neval<\/span> \"$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)\"<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. Anaconda\u306einstall<\/h1>\n
pyenv\u3067Anaconda\u3092install\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
#install\u53ef\u80fd\u306apython\u306f\u4e0b\u8a18\u3067\u691c\u7d22\u53ef\u80fd\u3002Anaconda\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u3002<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>pyenv install<\/span> --list<\/span>\r\n\r\n#anaconda3-5.1.0\u3092install<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>pyenv install <\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0\r\n\r\n#install\u3055\u308c\u305fpython\u306eversion\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>pyenv versions\r\n*<\/span> system (<\/span>set <\/span>by \/Users\/user\/.pyenv\/version)<\/span>\r\n  anaconda3-5.1.0\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. virtualenv\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b<\/h1>\n
pyenv virtualenv install\u3057\u305fpython \u74b0\u5883\u540d\u3067\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>pyenv virtualenv anaconda3-5.1.0 anaconda3-510env\r\n#install\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3068\u304b\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
work\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306bvirtualenv\u3092\u3042\u3066\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>pyenv versions\r\n  system\r\n*<\/span> anaconda3-5.1.0 (<\/span>set <\/span>by \/Users\/user\/.pyenv\/version)<\/span>\r\n\r\n#Anaconda\u3092global\u306b\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>pyenv global anaconda3-5.1.0 \r\n\r\n#work\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30f3\u30d7\u30c8\u306e\u524d\u306b\u73fe\u5728\u306epython\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3002\u4fbf\u5229<\/span>\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0)<\/span> $ <\/span>mkdir <\/span>anaconda3-510env\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0)<\/span> $ <\/span>cd <\/span>anaconda3-510env\r\n\r\n#work\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306banaconda\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u3042\u3066\u308b\u3002work\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3068anaconda\u304c\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/span>\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0)<\/span> $ <\/span>pyenv local <\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0)<\/span> $ <\/span>pyenv versions     \r\n  system\r\n*<\/span> anaconda3-5.1.0 (<\/span>set <\/span>by \/Users\/user\/anaconda3-510env\/.python-version)<\/span>\r\n\r\n#conda\u3067\u4eee\u60f3\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u4f5c\u308b<\/span>\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0)<\/span> $ <\/span>conda create --name<\/span> py36 python<\/span>=<\/span>3.6\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0)<\/span> $ <\/span>pyenv versions\r\n  system\r\n*<\/span> anaconda3-5.1.0 (<\/span>set <\/span>by \/Users\/user\/anaconda3-510env\/.python-version)<\/span>\r\n  anaconda3-5.1.0\/envs\/py36\r\n\r\n#py36\u7528\u306ework\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u6210<\/span>\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0)<\/span> $ <\/span>mkdir <\/span>py36\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0)<\/span> $ <\/span>cd <\/span>py36\r\n\r\n#py36work\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306bpy36\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u3042\u3066\u308b<\/span>\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0)<\/span> $ <\/span>pyenv local <\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0\/envs\/py36\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0\/envs\/py36)<\/span> $ <\/span>pyenv versions\r\n  system\r\n  anaconda3-5.1.0\r\n*<\/span> anaconda3-5.1.0\/envs\/py36 (<\/span>set <\/span>by \/Users\/user\/anaconda3-510env\/py36\/.python-version)<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3068python\u74b0\u5883\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3002\u3059\u3054\u3044\u3001\u4fbf\u5229<\/span>\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0\/envs\/py36)<\/span> $ <\/span>cd<\/span> ..\/\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0)<\/span> $ <\/span>pyenv versions\r\n  system\r\n*<\/span> anaconda3-5.1.0 (<\/span>set <\/span>by \/Users\/user\/anaconda3-510env\/.python-version)<\/span>\r\n  anaconda3-5.1.0\/envs\/py36\r\n\r\n#system\u3092global\u306b\u623b\u3059\uff08\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\uff09<\/span>\r\n(<\/span>anaconda3-5.1.0)<\/span> $ <\/span>pyenv global system\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
4. Jupyter Notebook\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/h1>\n
conda\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u4eee\u60f3\u74b0\u5883py36\u306b\u306fJupyter Notebook\u304c\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002Jupyter Notebook\u306e\u30ab\u30fc\u30cd\u30eb\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3066\u8af8\u3005\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n
#py36\u74b0\u5883\u306bjupyter\u3092install<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>cd <\/span>py36\r\n$ <\/span>pip install <\/span>jupyter\r\n\r\n#base\u306b\u623b\u3063\u3066\u3001environment_kernels\u3092install<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>cd<\/span> ..\/\r\n$ <\/span>pip install <\/span>environment_kernels\r\n\r\n#\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u4f5c\u6210<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>jupyter notebook --generate-config<\/span>\r\nWriting default config to: \/Users\/achi\/.jupyter\/jupyter_notebook_config.py\r\n$ <\/span>echo<\/span> \"c.NotebookApp.kernel_spec_manager_class = 'environment_kernels.EnvironmentKernelSpecManager'\"<\/span> >><\/span> ~\/.jupyter\/jupyter_notebook_config.py\r\n$ <\/span>echo<\/span> \"c.EnvironmentKernelSpecManager.conda_env_dirs=['\/Users\/user\/.pyenv\/versions\/anaconda3-5.1.0\/envs\/']\"<\/span> >><\/span> ~\/.jupyter\/jupyter_notebook_config.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8<\/div>\n
\u304a\u75b2\u308c\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b Python\u74b0\u5883\u4f5c\u6210\u6642\u306e\u81ea\u5206\u7528\u30e1\u30e2\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e0b\u8a18\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Mac\u306bpyenv + Anacon […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46531","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n- Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46531-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b Python\u74b0\u5883\u4f5c\u6210\u6642\u306e\u81ea\u5206\u7528\u30e1\u30e2\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e0b\u8a18\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Mac\u306bpyenv + Anacon […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46531-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-11-03T09:06:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-04T01:40:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d655137434c4406d06c0a\/21-0.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u9038, \u79d1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u9038, \u79d1\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46531-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46531-2\/\",\"name\":\"- Blog - Silicon Cloud\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-11-03T09:06:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-05-04T01:40:58+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/85c1dae56e6ea1e695c73d33c684d487\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46531-2\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Blog - 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Silicon Cloud","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46531-2\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_description":"\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b Python\u74b0\u5883\u4f5c\u6210\u6642\u306e\u81ea\u5206\u7528\u30e1\u30e2\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e0b\u8a18\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Mac\u306bpyenv + Anacon […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46531-2\/","og_site_name":"Blog - Silicon Cloud","article_published_time":"2023-11-03T09:06:42+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-05-04T01:40:58+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d655137434c4406d06c0a\/21-0.png"}],"author":"\u9038, \u79d1","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"\u9038, \u79d1","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"2 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46531-2\/","url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46531-2\/","name":"- Blog - 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