{"id":46460,"date":"2023-03-02T04:09:37","date_gmt":"2023-11-15T13:47:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46460-2\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T17:00:24","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T09:00:24","slug":"46460-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46460-2\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n

Pyspark\u3092\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u3067\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5c11\u3005\u9762\u5012\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001Docker image\u3092\u5229\u7528
\nPyspark\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u793e\u5185\u306eDB(Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL)\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u306fJDBC Driver\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b
\ndocker,pyspark,postgreSQL\u306e\u8a083\u3064\u304c1\u3064\u306b\u307e\u3068\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u4e0a\u306b\u7121\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4ed5\u69d8<\/h2>\n

OS<\/h3>\n

MacOS Catalina version:10.15.7<\/p>\n

Docker<\/h3>\n

Jupyter\u304b\u3089\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300cjupyter\/pyspark-notebook\u300d\u3092\u5229\u7528<\/p>\n

Pyspark\/Hadoop version<\/h3>\n

spark_version = 3.1.2
\nhadoop_version = 3.2<\/p>\n

\u203bGtihub Dockerfile\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d
\nhttps:\/\/github.com\/jupyter\/docker-stacks\/blob\/master\/pyspark-notebook\/Dockerfile<\/p>\n

PostgreSQL<\/h3>\n

\u793e\u5185DB\u306f PostgreSQL\u3092\u5229\u7528
\nPostgreSQL = 11.6<\/p>\n

\u624b\u9806+\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9<\/h2>\n

1.Postgre\u306eJBDC\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u3092Install<\/h3>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u304b\u3089JDBC Driver\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u300cPostgreSQL JDBC 42.2.23\u300d\u3092\u5229\u7528<\/p>\n

2.JDBC\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u9069\u5f53\u306a\u5834\u6240\u306b\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

\u4eca\u56de\u306fGUI\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u9069\u5f53\u306bDesktop\u914d\u4e0b\u306b\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

3.\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052<\/h3>\n

\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3092\u8d77\u52d5<\/p>\n

3.Docker image\u306e\u4f5c\u6210<\/h3>\n
docker image docker pull jupyter\/pyspark-notebook\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
4.Dokcer image\u306e\u6709\u7121\u78ba\u8a8d<\/h3>\n
GUI\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n
\u2460\uff1aDocker\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u8d77\u52d5<\/p>\n
\u2461\uff1aContainers\/Apps\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af<\/p>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
CUI\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n
1.\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u3092\u8d77\u52d5<\/p>\n
2.\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u5b9f\u884c<\/p>\n
docker ps -a<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
6.\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u8d77\u52d5<\/h3>\n
GUI\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u306e\u8d77\u52d5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
CUI\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u306e\u8d77\u52d5\u65b9\u6cd5(\u63a8\u5968)<\/h4>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u30bf\u30fc\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u4e0a\u3067\u5b9f\u884c<\/p>\n
docker run \\ <\/span>\r\n-e<\/span> GRANT_SUDO<\/span>=<\/span>yes<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n--name<\/span> pyspark\u3000\\ <\/span>\r\n-it<\/span>\u3000\\ <\/span>\r\n-p<\/span> 8888:8888 \\<\/span>\r\n-e<\/span> JUPYTER_ENABLE_LAB<\/span>=<\/span>yes<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n--user<\/span> root \\<\/span>\r\n-v<\/span> $PWD<\/span>:\/home\/jovyan\/work jupyter\/pyspark-notebook\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
7.Jupyter\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u5165\u308b<\/h3>\n
GUI\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306eJupyter\u3092\u5165\u308a\u65b9<\/h4>\n
\u524d\u6bb5\u3067\u300cSTART\u300d\u30dc\u30bf\u30f3\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u5f8c\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3092\u540d\u524d\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30ed\u30b0\u304c\u51fa\u529b\u3055\u308c\u308b
\n\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u300chttp:\/\/~\u300d\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308bURL\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306b\u8cbc\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3068Jupyter\u753b\u9762\u306b\u9077\u79fb\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/p>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
CUI\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306eJupyter\u3092\u5165\u308a\u65b9<\/h4>\n
\u524d\u6bb5\u306e\u300cdocker run\u300d\u4ee5\u964d\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u305f\u3042\u3068\u306b\u3001\u30ed\u30b0\u304c\u51fa\u529b\u3055\u308c\u308b
\n\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u300chttp:\/\/~\u300d\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308bURL\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306b\u8cbc\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3068Jupyter\u753b\u9762\u306b\u9077\u79fb\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/p>\n
\u203b\u6ce8\u610f
\nJupyter\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u79fb\u884c\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u30c8\u30fc\u30af\u30f3\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b
\n\u300c\/lab\u300d\u306e\u3042\u3068\u306b\u300ctoken=~~~\u300d\u3068\u51fa\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30b3\u30d4\u30da\u3057\u3066\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd<\/p>\n
8.Jupyter\u4e0a\u3067\u306e\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n
1.\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u4f5c\u6210<\/h4>\n
\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u5834\u6240\u306b.ipynb\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u6210
\n\u203b\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u4e0a\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
2.JDBC\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092docker pyspark\u306b\u79fb\u52d5<\/h4>\n
\u2460\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u914d\u4e0b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/h4>\n
%<\/span>pwd<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u2461\uff1a\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u305f\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u914d\u4e0b\u307e\u3067\u79fb\u52d5<\/h4>\n
\r\n%<\/span>cd<\/span> ~<\/span>\r\n%<\/span>cd<\/span> '\/home\/jovyan\/work\/Desktop'<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u2462\uff1a\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u300cspark-3.1.2-bin-hadoop3.2\/jars\u300d\u914d\u4e0b\u306b\u683c\u7d0d<\/h4>\n
!<\/span>sudo<\/span> cp<\/span> postgresql<\/span>-<\/span>42.2<\/span>.<\/span>23.j<\/span>ar<\/span> '\/usr\/local\/spark-3.1.2-bin-hadoop3.2\/jars\/'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u2463:\u63a5\u7d9a\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/h4>\n
#\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\r\n<\/span>import<\/span> pyspark<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> pyspark.sql<\/span> import<\/span> SparkSession<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> pyspark.sql.functions<\/span> import<\/span> *<\/span>\r\n\r\n##spark\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\r\n##config\u3067jars\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\r\n<\/span>spark<\/span> =<\/span> SparkSession<\/span> \\\r\n  .<\/span>builder<\/span> \\\r\n  .<\/span>appName<\/span>(<\/span>\"test\"<\/span>)<\/span> \\\r\n  .<\/span>config<\/span>(<\/span>\"spark.jars\"<\/span>,<\/span> \"postgresql-42.2.23.jar\"<\/span>)<\/span> \\\r\n  .<\/span>getOrCreate<\/span>()<\/span>\r\nprint<\/span>(<\/span>spark<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n##\u63a5\u7d9a\u3092\u884c\u3044\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u683c\u7d0d\r\n##\u5c1a \"****\"\u306e\u7b87\u6240\u3067\u3042\u308b URL\/user\/DB.table(schema.table)\u306f\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5165\u529b\r\n<\/span>df<\/span> =<\/span> spark<\/span>.<\/span>read<\/span> \\\r\n  .<\/span>format<\/span>(<\/span>\"jdbc\"<\/span>)<\/span> \\\r\n  .<\/span>option<\/span>(<\/span>\"url\"<\/span>,<\/span> \"jdbc:postgresql:\/\/URL:port\u756a\u53f7\/DB\u540d\"<\/span>)<\/span> \\\r\n  .<\/span>option<\/span>(<\/span>\"user\"<\/span>,<\/span> \"*****\"<\/span>)<\/span> \\\r\n  .<\/span>option<\/span>(<\/span>\"dbtable\"<\/span>,<\/span> \"****.****\"<\/span>)<\/span> \\\r\n  .<\/span>option<\/span>(<\/span>\"password\"<\/span>,<\/span> \"*****\"<\/span>)<\/span> \\\r\n  .<\/span>option<\/span>(<\/span>\"driver\"<\/span>,<\/span> \"org.postgresql.Driver\"<\/span>)<\/span> \\\r\n  .<\/span>load<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n\r\n###\u5909\u6570\u306e\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u53ca\u3073\u51fa\u529b\u78ba\u8a8d\r\n##\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30de\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\r\n<\/span>df<\/span>.<\/span>printSchema<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n##\u5148\u982d20\u884c\u3092\u51fa\u529b\r\n<\/span>df<\/span>.<\/span>show<\/span>(<\/span>20<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u632f\u308a\u8fd4\u308a\u30fb\u4eca\u5f8c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h3>\n
\u74b0\u5883\u69cb\u7bc9\u306b\u304b\u306a\u308a\u306e\u6642\u9593\u3092\u8981\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f..
\ndocker,pyspark,postgresql\u8a083\u3064\u3092\u7db2\u7f85\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u4e0a\u306b\u306f\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u7121\u304b\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001
\n\u7121\u4e8b\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u51fa\u6765\u3066\u3068\u308a\u3042\u3048\u305a\u306f\u826f\u3057\uff01\u7b11<\/p>\n
pyspark\u306e\u65e2\u5b58\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001JDBCdriver\u304c\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001
\n\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u81ea\u8eab\u3067dockerfile\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30de\u30a4\u30ba\u3059\u308c\u3070\u826f\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3082\u77e5\u308c\u306a\u3044<\/p>\n
DB\u63a5\u7d9a\u306f\u554f\u984c\u7121\u304f\u51fa\u6765\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u52a0\u5de5\u30fb\u96c6\u8a08\u3092\u884c\u3046\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u8e93\u304d\u305d\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u90e8\u5206\u3082\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044
\nex)\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u3084\u51fa\u529b\u306e\u4e0a\u9650\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u7b49<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003<\/h3>\n
\u30fb\u516c\u5f0f\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9
\nhttps:\/\/spark.apache.org\/docs\/latest\/api\/python\/reference\/pyspark.sql.html<\/p>\n
\u30fbSpark SQL \u30ac\u30a4\u30c9
\nhttp:\/\/mogile.web.fc2.com\/spark\/sql-data-sources-jdbc.html<\/p>\n
\u30fbUsing PySpark to connect to PostgreSQL locally
\nhttps:\/\/mmuratarat.github.io\/2020-06-18\/pyspark-postgresql-locally<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u80cc\u666f Pyspark\u3092\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u3067\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5c11\u3005\u9762\u5012\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001Docker image\u3092\u5229\u7528 Pyspar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46460","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n- Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46460-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u80cc\u666f Pyspark\u3092\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u3067\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5c11\u3005\u9762\u5012\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001Docker image\u3092\u5229\u7528 Pyspar […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/46460-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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