{"id":44027,"date":"2023-06-02T20:32:14","date_gmt":"2023-03-29T10:45:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%b8%80%e4%bd%8d%e6%96%b0%e5%85%a5%e8%81%8c%e7%9a%84web%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e5%b8%88%e5%8f%aa%e6%9c%89%e7%bc%96%e5%86%99%e5%b9%b6%e7%8b%ac%e8%87%aa%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e4%bb%a3\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T07:03:53","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T23:03:53","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e4%bd%8d%e6%96%b0%e5%85%a5%e8%81%8c%e7%9a%84web%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e5%b8%88%e5%8f%aa%e6%9c%89%e7%bc%96%e5%86%99%e5%b9%b6%e7%8b%ac%e8%87%aa%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e4%bb%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%b8%80%e4%bd%8d%e6%96%b0%e5%85%a5%e8%81%8c%e7%9a%84web%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e5%b8%88%e5%8f%aa%e6%9c%89%e7%bc%96%e5%86%99%e5%b9%b6%e7%8b%ac%e8%87%aa%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e4%bb%a3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u4f4d\u65b0\u5165\u804c\u7684Web\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ea\u6709\u7f16\u5199\u5e76\u72ec\u81ea\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u9996\u5148<\/h1>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9662\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u653b\u8b80\u4e86\u516d\u5e74\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u4e00\u540dweb\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300cweb\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u300d\u5fc5\u9808\u77e5\u9053\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6280\u8853\u9818\u57df\u592a\u5ee3\u4e86\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u611f\u5230\u7121\u6240\u9069\u5f9e\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u5931\u6557\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65b7\u524d\u9032&#8230;\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5f88\u5e38\u898b\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u4f01\u696d\u4ecb\u7d39\u5e7b\u71c8\u7247\u4e0a\u7d93\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6280\u8853\u5806\u758a\uff0c\u6211\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u8edf\u9ad4\u5eab\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3&#8230;\u770b\u8457\u540c\u5e74\u7d1a\u7684\u540c\u5b78\u5f9e\u5927\u5b78\u6642\u4ee3\u5c31\u63a5\u89f8\u4e86\u8a31\u591aweb\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u5230\u5f88\u81ea\u5351\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u9084\u662f\u76e1\u529b\u8ddf\u4e0a\u6b65\u4f10&#8230;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u53ea\u64c5\u957f\u79d1\u6280\u8ba1\u7b97\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4e14\u53ea\u6709\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e0a\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u64b0\u5199\u4e00\u7bc7\u4ee5\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u9886\u57df\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6280\u672f\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>Web\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/h1>\n<h2>\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u901a\u5e38<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u62e5\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u5e08\u8003\u8bd5\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u5e95\u5c42\u77e5\u8bc6\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u800c\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f4e\u5c42\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<\/h2>\n<h3>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>Ansible<\/p>\n<p>Ansible\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u308b\u4eba\u306b\u3002<br \/>\n\u5165\u9580Ansible<\/p>\n<p>Chef<br \/>\npuppet<br \/>\nItamae<\/p>\n<p>\u56fd\u7523\u3002Cookpad\u88fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u6d4b\u8bd5 de<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Serverspec<\/ul>\n<h3>\u865a\u62df\u673a\/\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Vagrant (\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u578b\uff09<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">docker (\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u578b\uff09<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Kubernetes (Docker \u30aa\u30fc\u30b1\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3)<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e0b\u4f1a\u5f88\u6709\u597d\u5904\u3002<br \/>\n\u7279\u522b\u662fDocker\u548cKubernetes\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3ak8s\uff0c\u4e0ei18n\u7b49\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff09\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6808\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5bb9\u6613\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728k8s\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u540e\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982Amazon EKS\uff08AWS\uff09\u3001GKE\uff08GCP\uff09\u7b49\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528k8s\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5373\u670d\u52a1 (IaaS)\u3001\u5e73\u53f0\u5373\u670d\u52a1 (PaaS)\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5373\u670d\u52a1 (SaaS)<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">AWS (Amazon Web Services)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">GCP (Google Cloud Platform)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Azure (Microsoft)<\/ul>\n<p>\u6709\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e76\u975e\u5fc5\u987b\u81ea\u5df1\u62e5\u6709\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7f51\u7edc<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\u77e5\u8b58<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>OSS\u57fa\u672c\uff17\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc<br \/>\nTCP\/IP\u306e\u57fa\u672c<br \/>\nL7<\/p>\n<p>HTTP\/HTTPS<\/p>\n<p>HTTP2\/SPDY\/QUIC\/websocket\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306aalternative protocol<\/p>\n<p>NTP (Network Time Protocol)<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"37oDWme3ee\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/eng-entrance.com\/what-is-ntp\">NTP\u3068\u306f\uff1f NTP\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u542b\u3081\u3066\u304a\u304a\u307e\u304b\u306b\u89e3\u8aac<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" title=\"&#8220;NTP\u3068\u306f\uff1f NTP\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u542b\u3081\u3066\u304a\u304a\u307e\u304b\u306b\u89e3\u8aac&#8221; &#8212; \u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u5165\u308a\u53e3\" src=\"https:\/\/eng-entrance.com\/what-is-ntp\/embed#?secret=37oDWme3ee\" data-secret=\"37oDWme3ee\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\/\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb<\/p>\n<p>GUI<\/p>\n<p>wireshark\uff08\u30d1\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30ad\u30e3\u30d7\u30c1\u30e3\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\uff09<\/p>\n<p>CUI<\/p>\n<p>ping\/nslookup\u7b49\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6761\u7406\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u9002\u5408\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5b89\u5168<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u57fa\u790e<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5171\u6709\u9375\u6697\u53f7\u30fb\u516c\u958b\u9375\u6697\u53f7<\/p>\n<p>SSL, HTTPS<br \/>\nWeb \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u8106\u5f31\u6027<\/p>\n<p>XSS<br \/>\nCSRF<br \/>\nOS\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<br \/>\nSQL\u30a4\u30f3\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<br \/>\n&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4e00\u4e0b\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5fb3\u4e38\u672c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7814\u53d1<\/h2>\n<h3>\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8bdd\u9898<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">(Web\u958b\u767a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b)\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u8a00\u8a9e<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7b46\u8005\u306f Java \u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3057\u305f JVM \u7cfb\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b Web \u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u3060\u304c\u3001\u4e16\u9593\u4e00\u822c\u3067\u306f Ruby, Perl, PHP, Python \u306a\u3069\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u8a00\u8a9e\u3082\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u95a2\u6570\u578b\u8a00\u8a9e<\/p>\n<p>Haskell, Scala\u3068\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>KISS, DRY, YAGNI\u306a\u3069\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247<br \/>\n\u975e\u540c\u671f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0<\/p>\n<p>\u30ea\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0<\/p>\n<p>RxJava, Reactor..<\/p>\n<p>\u30b3\u30eb\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3<\/p>\n<h3>\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08\u901a\u7528\uff09<\/h3>\n<h4>\u8bbe\u8ba1 (sh\u00e8 j\u00ec)<\/h4>\n<p>\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306f\u77e5\u8b58\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3068\u4fbf\u5229<\/p>\n<p>UML (Unified Modeling Language)<\/p>\n<p>\u8a2d\u8a08\u3092\u56f3\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5171\u901a\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e<br \/>\n\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u56f3\u30fb\u30b7\u30fc\u30b1\u30f3\u30b9\u56f3\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306f\u983b\u51fa<br \/>\nPlantUML \u3068\u3044\u3046 UML \u8a00\u8a9e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u305d\u3061\u3089\u3082\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u899a\u3048\u3088\u3046\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>MVC, MVVM\u7b49\u306eMV*\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u306f Flux \u3082\u6d41\u884c\u308a\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7ba1\u7406 l\u01d0)<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">git<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">subversion<\/ul>\n<p>\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u91cc\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7684\u3002Git\u5df2\u7ecf\u76f8\u5f53\u666e\u904d\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46Subversion\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\uff0cGitHub\u548cBitbucket\u5f88\u6709\u540d\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u7684GitLab\u548cGitHub\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7ba1\u7406<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">GitHub<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">GitLab<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Bitbucket<\/ul>\n<h4>\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\/\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\/\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Jenkins<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">CircleCI<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">TravisCI<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Drone<\/ul>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u9875\u9762\uff1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5411\u53ea\u6709\u5728Eclipse\u4e2d\u6267\u884cJava\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u65b0\u4eba\u89e3\u91ca&#8221;\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48&#8221;\u2026\u2026\u7136\u540e\u518d\u8bb2\u5230 CI\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u8003\u8bd5<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">TDD<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Unit test<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\u5883\u754c\u5024\u5206\u6790<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Performance Test \/ Stress Test<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff09<\/h3>\n<h4>\u7f51\u7edc\u6846\u67b6<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Ruby on Rails (Ruby)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Spring (Java)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Play (Scala\/Java)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Laravel, CakePHP (PHP)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Django, Flask, Pyramid (python)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Express (Node.js\u30fb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30b5\u30a4\u30c9Javascript\uff09<\/ul>\n<h4>\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7b49<\/h4>\n<h5>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u603b\u7ebf<\/h5>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Akka<\/ul>\n<h5>\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217<\/h5>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Kafka<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">RabbitMQ<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">ActiveMQ<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Redis<\/ul>\n<p>\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5173\u4e8e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6bd4\u8f83\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u63a8\u9001\u548c\u62c9\u53d6\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4efd\u6bd4\u8f83\u8f83\u4e3a\u9002\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f (\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef)\u3002<\/h3>\n<h4>\u8bf7\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a<\/h4>\n<p>Paraphrasing means rephrasing a sentence or a piece of text using different words, but without changing the meaning. It is often used to simplify complex ideas or to avoid repetition.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Android<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">iOS<\/ul>\n<h5>\u6e38\u620f\u5f15\u64ce x\u00ec<\/h5>\n<p>Unity (C#)<br \/>\nCocos-2dx (C++)<br \/>\nUnreal<\/p>\n<h5>\u5176\u4ed6<\/h5>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u3002MVVM, MVP, \u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30c6\u30af\u30c1\u30e3&#8230;<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Flutter \u306a\u3069\u306e\u30e2\u30d0\u30a4\u30eb\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af<\/ul>\n<h4>JavaScript \/ HTML \/ CSS \u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/h4>\n<h5>MV*\u5e93\uff08\u6846\u67b6\uff09<\/h5>\n<p>React + Redux<br \/>\nAngular2<br \/>\nVue.js<\/p>\n<h5>\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff08\uff1f\uff09<\/h5>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Next<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Nuxt<\/ul>\n<p>\u5305\u542b\u4e86Node.js\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u652f\u6301SSR\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u5e93<\/h5>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">bootstrap<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">material-ui<\/ul>\n<h5>jQuery\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684JavaScript\u5e93\uff0c\u5b83\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u7f51\u9875\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/h5>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">jQuery<\/ul>\n<h5>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/h5>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">npm<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">yarn<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">bower<\/ul>\n<h5>\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u5668<\/h5>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Gulp<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Grunt<\/ul>\n<h5>\u8f6c\u8bd1\u5668<\/h5>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">webpack<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">browserify<\/ul>\n<h2>&#8211; \u5df4\u522b\u5854<\/h2>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u591f\u5c06JS\u65b9\u8a00\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u7ebf\u5934\u8f6f\u6bdb\u5237<\/h5>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">ESLint<\/ul>\n<h5>JavaScript\u7684\u53d8\u4f53<\/h5>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">ES6, TypeScript, CoffeeScript<\/ul>\n<h5>CSS\u9884\u5904\u7406\u5668<\/h5>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">SASS(SCSS)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Stylus<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">LESS<\/ul>\n<h2>\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h2>\n<h3>\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">MySQL<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">PostgreSQL<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">SQLite<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Oracle (\u5546\u7528)<\/ul>\n<h3>\u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Key-Value<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Redis, memcached<\/p>\n<p>Row oriented<\/p>\n<p>HBase, Cassandra<\/p>\n<p>Document DB<\/p>\n<p>MongoDB<\/p>\n<p>Graph DB<\/p>\n<p>Neo4j<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528RDBMS\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u6027\u589e\u52a0\uff0cNoSQL\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e5f\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>TSDB\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff09<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">InfluxDB<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">OpenTSDB<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Druid<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Prometheus<\/ul>\n<h2>\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u7275\u6d89\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u8fd9\u5f20\u5e7b\u706f\u7247\u4e0a\u7684\u56fe\u975e\u5e38\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u805a\u5408\u5668\uff0c\u6d41\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Fluentd<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Apache Flume<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Logstash<\/ul>\n<p>\u6bd4\u8f83\u8bf7\u770b\u8fd9\u8fb9\u3002<br \/>\n\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86push\u548cpull\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Elasticsearch<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Prometheus<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">InfluxDB<\/ul>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662fTSDB\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6d41\u5f0f\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Apache Spark (Spark Streaming)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Apache Flink<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Apache Storm<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Apache Samza<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Kafka Streams<\/ul>\n<p>\u542c\u8bf4\u5206\u6563\u6d41\u5904\u7406\u5f15\u64ce\u76ee\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4f17\u591a\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7b80\u5355\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e00\u4e0b\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684 Apache Flink\u3002\u8bf4\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 Apache Foundation \u5185\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5b58\u5728\u5462\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u65e5\u5fd7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316 \/ \u5546\u4e1a\u667a\u80fd\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Kibana (from Elastic Stack)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Grafana<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Tableau<\/ul>\n<p>Elasticsearch + Logstash + Kibana = ELK \u5806\u6808<br \/>\nElasticsearch + Fluentd + Kibana = EFK \u5806\u6808\uff08\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5f88\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff09<\/p>\n<h3>\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684SaaS\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Newrelic<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Mackerel<\/ul>\n<h2>\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662fWeb\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u5427\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u8fd1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5927\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u5355\u72ec\u5206\u5f00\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>Hadoop \u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<p>\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u5408\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>Hadoop \u6838\u5fc3<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">YARN<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p>HDFS<\/p>\n<p>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0<\/p>\n<p>MapReduce<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u6563\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u51e6\u7406<\/p>\n<h4>\u5176\u4ed6<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Apache Spark<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6a5f\u80fd\u306a\u5206\u6563\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u51e6\u7406\u3002MapReduce \u3092\u7f6e\u63db\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Apache Impala \/ Apache Hive<\/p>\n<p>SQL \u306b\u3088\u308b HDFS \u4e0a\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n<p>Apache Zeppelin<\/p>\n<p>Spark \u306a\u3069\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u3092 web \u4e0a\u3067\u8a18\u8ff0\u3067\u304d\u308b notebook \u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Apache Kudu<\/p>\n<p>HDFS \u3068 HBase \u306e\u9593\u3092\u88dc\u5b8c\u3059\u308b\u30ab\u30e9\u30e0\u30ca\uff08\u5217\u5fd7\u5411\uff09\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3002<br \/>\nCloudera \u88fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">R<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"post-ul\">Python<\/ul>\n<p>\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5728CV\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0cMATLAB\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9996\u5148 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