{"id":43389,"date":"2023-07-14T03:10:27","date_gmt":"2023-07-31T22:19:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e8%ae%a9%e6%88%91%e4%bb%ac%e5%9c%a8-prometheus-grafana-%e4%b8%ad%e6%94%b6%e9%9b%86-catalyst-%e7%9a%84%e6%b5%81%e9%87%8f%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T13:28:26","modified_gmt":"2024-04-30T05:28:26","slug":"%e8%ae%a9%e6%88%91%e4%bb%ac%e5%9c%a8-prometheus-grafana-%e4%b8%ad%e6%94%b6%e9%9b%86-catalyst-%e7%9a%84%e6%b5%81%e9%87%8f%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e8%ae%a9%e6%88%91%e4%bb%ac%e5%9c%a8-prometheus-grafana-%e4%b8%ad%e6%94%b6%e9%9b%86-catalyst-%e7%9a%84%e6%b5%81%e9%87%8f%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728 Prometheus\/Grafana \u4e2d\u6536\u96c6 Catalyst \u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u7528Prometheus\u83b7\u53d6Cisco Catalyst2960-8\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a
\n– MacBookPro(macOS10.14.6)
\n– WS-C2960-8TC-L(12.2(53)SE2 LANBASE)
\n– Ubuntu 18.04.2
\n– DockerCE
\n– docker-compose<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u53ea\u662f\u83b7\u53d6\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e38\u7528\u7684node-exporter\u548cAlertManager\u5c06\u5728\u4e0b\u6b21\u673a\u4f1a\u4e2d\u8003\u8651\u3002\u7acb\u5373\u4f7f\u7528docker-compose\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6765\u6e90\u662f”\u5728docker\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cPrometheus\u7684SNMP Exporter”\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8bf4\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n

version<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>3'<\/span>\r\nservices<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  prometheus<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    image<\/span>:<\/span> prom\/prometheus:latest<\/span>\r\n    container_name<\/span>:<\/span> prometheus<\/span>\r\n    volumes<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> .\/prometheus.yml:\/etc\/prometheus\/prometheus.yml<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> .\/prometheus-data:\/prometheus<\/span>\r\n    ports<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> 9090:9090<\/span>\r\n  grafana<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    image<\/span>:<\/span> grafana\/grafana:latest<\/span>\r\n    container_name<\/span>:<\/span> grafana<\/span>\r\n    volumes<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> .\/grafana-data:\/var\/lib\/grafana<\/span>\r\n    ports<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> 3000:3000<\/span>\r\n  snmp-exporter<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    image<\/span>:<\/span> prom\/snmp-exporter:latest<\/span>\r\n    container_name<\/span>:<\/span> snmp-exporter<\/span>\r\n    volumes<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> .\/snmp.yml:\/etc\/snmp_exporter\/snmp.yml<\/span>\r\n    ports<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> 9116:9116<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6(*.yml)\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5404\u79cd\u542f\u52a8\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\nglobal<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n#  scrape_interval: 15s<\/span>\r\n  scrape_interval<\/span>:<\/span> 1s<\/span>\r\n  external_labels<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    monitor<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>codelab_monitor'<\/span>\r\n\r\nscrape_configs<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  -<\/span> job_name<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>prometheus'<\/span>\r\n    scrape_interval<\/span>:<\/span> 5s<\/span>\r\n    static_configs<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> targets<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>'<\/span>localhost:9090'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n\r\n  -<\/span> job_name<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>snmp-exporter'<\/span>\r\n    static_configs<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> labels<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n          type<\/span>:<\/span> cisco<\/span>\r\n        targets<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n          -<\/span> '<\/span>192.168.0.110'<\/span>\r\n#      - labels:<\/span>\r\n#          type: ubuntu<\/span>\r\n#        targets:<\/span>\r\n#          - '192.168.0.111'<\/span>\r\n    metrics_path<\/span>:<\/span> \/snmp<\/span>\r\n    relabel_configs<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> source_labels<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>__address__<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n        target_label<\/span>:<\/span> __param_target<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> source_labels<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>__param_target<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n        target_label<\/span>:<\/span> instance<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> source_labels<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>type<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n        target_label<\/span>:<\/span> __param_module<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> target_label<\/span>:<\/span> __address__<\/span>\r\n        replacement<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>192.168.0.111:9116'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
snmp.yml\u5c06\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n
cisco<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  walk<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  -<\/span> 1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.16<\/span>\r\n  -<\/span> 1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.20<\/span>\r\n  -<\/span> 1.3.6.1.2.1.31.1.1.1.1<\/span>\r\n  -<\/span> 1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.109.1.1.1.1.6<\/span>\r\n  metrics<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  -<\/span> name<\/span>:<\/span> ifOutOctets<\/span>\r\n    oid<\/span>:<\/span> 1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.16<\/span>\r\n    type<\/span>:<\/span> counter<\/span>\r\n    indexes<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> labelname<\/span>:<\/span> ifName<\/span>\r\n      type<\/span>:<\/span> gauge<\/span>\r\n    lookups<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> labels<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> ifName<\/span>\r\n      labelname<\/span>:<\/span> ifName<\/span>\r\n      oid<\/span>:<\/span> 1.3.6.1.2.1.31.1.1.1.1<\/span>\r\n      type<\/span>:<\/span> DisplayString<\/span>\r\n  -<\/span> name<\/span>:<\/span> ifOutErrors<\/span>\r\n    oid<\/span>:<\/span> 1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.20<\/span>\r\n    type<\/span>:<\/span> counter<\/span>\r\n    indexes<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> labelname<\/span>:<\/span> ifName<\/span>\r\n      type<\/span>:<\/span> gauge<\/span>\r\n    lookups<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> labels<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> ifName<\/span>\r\n      labelname<\/span>:<\/span> ifName<\/span>\r\n      oid<\/span>:<\/span> 1.3.6.1.2.1.31.1.1.1.1<\/span>\r\n      type<\/span>:<\/span> DisplayString<\/span>\r\n  -<\/span> name<\/span>:<\/span> cpmCPUTotal5secRev<\/span>\r\n    oid<\/span>:<\/span> 1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.109.1.1.1.1.6<\/span>\r\n    type<\/span>:<\/span> gauge<\/span>\r\n    indexes<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> labelname<\/span>:<\/span> cpmCPUTotalIndex<\/span>\r\n      type<\/span>:<\/span> gauge<\/span>\r\n  version<\/span>:<\/span> 2<\/span>\r\n  auth<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    community<\/span>:<\/span> public<\/span>\r\n\r\n#ubuntu:<\/span>\r\n#  walk:<\/span>\r\n#  - 1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.10<\/span>\r\n#  - 1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.14<\/span>\r\n#  metrics:<\/span>\r\n#  - name: ifInOctets<\/span>\r\n#    oid: 1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.10<\/span>\r\n#    type: counter<\/span>\r\n#    indexes:<\/span>\r\n#    - labelname: ifIndex<\/span>\r\n#      type: gauge<\/span>\r\n#  - name: ifInErrors<\/span>\r\n#    oid: 1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.14<\/span>\r\n#    type: counter<\/span>\r\n#    indexes:<\/span>\r\n#    - labelname: ifIndex<\/span>\r\n#      type: gauge<\/span>\r\n#  version: 2<\/span>\r\n#  auth:<\/span>\r\n#    community: public<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8<\/div>\n
\u7b49\u6211\u6709\u7a7a\u4e86\u4f1a\u5199Grafana\u7684w<\/p>\n
\u300c\u57282019\u5e7411\u670810\u65e5\u7684\u8ffd\u8a18\u4e2d\u300d\uff0c\u6211\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u300c\u4f7f\u7528Blackbox\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u6b7b\u76d1\u63a7\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u7528Prometheus\u83b7\u53d6Cisco Catalyst2960-8\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a  […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728 Prometheus\/Grafana \u4e2d\u6536\u96c6 Catalyst \u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728-prometheus-grafana-\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6-catalyst-\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728 Prometheus\/Grafana \u4e2d\u6536\u96c6 Catalyst \u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u7528Prometheus\u83b7\u53d6Cisco Catalyst2960-8\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728-prometheus-grafana-\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6-catalyst-\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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