{"id":43283,"date":"2023-02-20T09:41:22","date_gmt":"2022-11-09T16:59:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8prometheus%e7%9a%84file_sd_configs%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T15:24:19","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T07:24:19","slug":"%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8prometheus%e7%9a%84file_sd_configs%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8prometheus%e7%9a%84file_sd_configs%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528Prometheus\u7684file_sd_configs"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8bd5\u7740\u4f7f\u7528file_sd_configs\u8fdb\u884c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bf7\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u672c\u5730\u5316\u6539\u5199\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/h2>\n

\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

Prometheus \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7248\u672c\uff1a1.8.0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bf7\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u8fdb\u884c\u53c2\u7167\u3002<\/h2>\n

static_config\u548cfile_sd_configs\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/h2>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e static_configs\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u76d1\u89c6\u76ee\u6807\u540e\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8 Prometheus \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002
\n\u5bf9\u4e8e file_sd_configs\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u76d1\u89c6\u76ee\u6807\u540e\u4f1a\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a5\u5206\u949f\uff09\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u7acb\u5373\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e3a\u76d1\u89c6\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c06targets\u5217\u8868\u5199\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aprometheus.yml\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u540d\u79f0\uff09\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u5199\u5728\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728file_sd_config\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8bfb\u53d6targets\u3002- files\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8def\u5f84\u8bfb\u53d6\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4ee5.\/prometheus\u8fdb\u884c\u6267\u884c\uff0c- files\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bbe\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n

\u8acb\u5c07\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6587\u9032\u884c\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e\u6539\u5beb\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u500b\u9078\u9805\uff1a<\/h3>\n

prometheus.yml<\/p>\n

Prometheus\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528prometheus.yml\u6587\u4ef6\u7684file_sd_configs\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u6587\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u51c6\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n

# my global config<\/span>\r\nglobal<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  scrape_interval<\/span>:<\/span>     15s<\/span> # Set the scrape interval to every 15 seconds. Default is every 1 minute.<\/span>\r\n  evaluation_interval<\/span>:<\/span> 15s<\/span> # Evaluate rules every 15 seconds. The default is every 1 minute.<\/span>\r\n  # scrape_timeout is set to the global default (10s).<\/span>\r\n\r\n  # Attach these labels to any time series or alerts when communicating with<\/span>\r\n  # external systems (federation, remote storage, Alertmanager).<\/span>\r\n  external_labels<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      monitor<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>codelab-monitor'<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Load rules once and periodically evaluate them according to the global 'evaluation_interval'.<\/span>\r\nrule_files<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  # - \"first.rules\"<\/span>\r\n  # - \"second.rules\"<\/span>\r\n  -<\/span> '<\/span>prometheus.rules'<\/span>\r\n\r\n# A scrape configuration containing exactly one endpoint to scrape:<\/span>\r\n# Here it's Prometheus itself.<\/span>\r\nscrape_configs<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  # The job name is added as a label `job=<job_name>` to any timeseries scraped from this config.<\/span>\r\n  -<\/span> job_name<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>prometheus'<\/span>\r\n    # metrics_path defaults to '\/metrics'<\/span>\r\n    # scheme defaults to 'http'.<\/span>\r\n    static_configs<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> targets<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>'<\/span>localhost:9090'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n\r\n  -<\/span> job_name<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>file_sd'<\/span> # \u4efb\u610f\u306e\u540d\u524d<\/span>\r\n    file_sd_configs<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n      -<\/span> files<\/span>:<\/span> # \u8907\u6570\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\n        -<\/span> \/usr\/local\/prometheus-server\/file_sd1.yml<\/span>\r\n        -<\/span> \/usr\/local\/prometheus-server\/file_sd2.yml<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6587\u6863<\/h3>\n
\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n
-<\/span> targets<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> 192.168.10.10:9100<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> 192.168.10.11:9100<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> 192.168.10.12:9100<\/span>\r\n  labels<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    service<\/span>:<\/span> web<\/span>\r\n    role<\/span>:<\/span> role-1<\/span>\r\n\r\n-<\/span> targets<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> 192.168.20.10:9100<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> 192.168.20.11:9100<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> 192.168.20.12:9100<\/span>\r\n  labels<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    service<\/span>:<\/span> db<\/span>\r\n    role<\/span>:<\/span> role-2<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4\u72b6\u6001<\/h2>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u5e26\u6709\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5177\u6709job_name\uff1a\u201cfile_sd\u201d\u7684\u76d1\u89c6\u76ee\u6807\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5728prometheus.yml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\"2017-10-26_18h17_04\"<\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u5bf9\u7167\u6216\u8005\u5b9a\u671f\u5c06\u5bf9\u7167\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230cron\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u6682\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u8bd5\u7740\u4f7f\u7528file_sd_configs\u8fdb\u884c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002 \u8bf7\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u672c\u5730\u5316\u6539\u5199\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u7248\u672c\uff1a \u7248\u672c P […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528Prometheus\u7684file_sd_configs - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528prometheus\u7684file_sd_configs\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528Prometheus\u7684file_sd_configs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u8bd5\u7740\u4f7f\u7528file_sd_configs\u8fdb\u884c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002 \u8bf7\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u672c\u5730\u5316\u6539\u5199\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u7248\u672c\uff1a \u7248\u672c P […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528prometheus\u7684file_sd_configs\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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