{"id":42966,"date":"2023-03-19T10:34:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-07T16:39:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8ansible%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeaws%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T19:33:53","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T11:33:53","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8ansible%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeaws%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8ansible%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aeaws%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Ansible\u914d\u7f6eAWS\u73af\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n

\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a Linux<\/p>\n

\u51c6\u5907 Ansible \u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n

\u7528Vagrant\u642d\u5efaCentOS 6.5\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/h3>\n
  config.vm.box = \"chef\/centos-6.5\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u6307\u5b9a\u7684 Vagrantfile \u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u6267\u884c vagrant up \u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u6b64\u5904\u7701\u7565\u4e86\u6709\u5173 Vagrant \u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u542f\u7528 EPEL<\/h3>\n
$ sudo rpm -ivh http:\/\/ftp.jaist.ac.jp\/pub\/Linux\/Fedora\/epel\/6\/i386\/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Ansible<\/h3>\n
$ sudo yum install ansible -y\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0eEC2\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u8fde\u63a5<\/h3>\n
$ ansible -i <hosts \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30d1\u30b9> --private-key=<\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u306e\u30d1\u30b9> -u ec2-user -m ping <EC2\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u306eIP>\r\n\r\n<EC2\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u306eIP> | success >> {\r\n    \"changed\": false,\r\n    \"ping\": \"pong\"\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u6267\u884cansible\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7-i\u9009\u9879\u6307\u5b9ahosts\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u6267\u884cansible\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u6216IP\u5730\u5740\u3002
\n\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\/etc\/ansible\/hosts\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u673a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8ffd\u52a0\u4e86\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5 MySQL<\/h2>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u300aplaybook\u300b<\/h3>\n
\u6211\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aplaybook\u6765\u5b89\u88c5MySQL\u5e76\u6ce8\u518c\u521d\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u7528\u6237\u3002
\nMySQL-python\u662f\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86mysql_db\u548cmysql_user\u7b49\u6a21\u5757\u3002
\n\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u53c2\u8003\u7f51\u7ad9\u83b7\u53d6\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
- hosts: <EC2\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u306eIP>\r\n  remote_user: ec2-user\r\n  sudo: yes\r\n  gather_facts: no\r\n  vars:\r\n    db:\r\n      - name: <DB\u540d>\r\n        user: <DB\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc>\r\n        pass: <DB\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9>\r\n  tasks:\r\n    - name: install mysql \r\n      yum: name={{ item }} state=latest\r\n      with_items:\r\n        - mysql\r\n        - mysql-devel\r\n        - mysql-server\r\n        - MySQL-python\r\n\r\n    - name: run mysqld\r\n      service: name=mysqld state=running enabled=yes\r\n\r\n    - name: create database\r\n      mysql_db: db={{ item.name }} state=present encoding=utf8\r\n      with_items: db\r\n\r\n    - name: create database user\r\n      mysql_user: name={{ item.user }} password=\"{{ item.pass }}\" priv={{ item.name }}.*:ALL state=present\r\n      with_items: db\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6267\u884cplaybook<\/h3>\n
$ ansible-playbook --private-key=<\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u306e\u30d1\u30b9> .\/playbook-mysql.yml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7f51\u7ad9<\/h2>\n
    \n
  • \n
      Ansible: http:\/\/docs.ansible.com\/<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      Ansible \u5165\u9580: http:\/\/qiita.com\/ArimaRyunosuke\/items\/1f9d840311584d8160bc<\/p>\n
      Ansible Tutorial: http:\/\/yteraoka.github.io\/ansible-tutorial\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u73af\u5883 \u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a Linux \u51c6\u5907 Ansible \u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883 \u7528Vagrant\u642d\u5efaCentOS 6.5\u73af\u5883\u3002 co […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u4f7f\u7528Ansible\u914d\u7f6eAWS\u73af\u5883 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528ansible\u914d\u7f6eaws\u73af\u5883\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528Ansible\u914d\u7f6eAWS\u73af\u5883\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u73af\u5883 \u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a Linux \u51c6\u5907 Ansible \u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883 \u7528Vagrant\u642d\u5efaCentOS 6.5\u73af\u5883\u3002 co […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528ansible\u914d\u7f6eaws\u73af\u5883\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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