{"id":42782,"date":"2023-07-22T00:07:15","date_gmt":"2023-10-17T11:30:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8docker%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%ad%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8cansible\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T14:45:14","modified_gmt":"2024-04-30T06:45:14","slug":"%e5%9c%a8docker%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%ad%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8cansible","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8docker%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%ad%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8cansible\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u6267\u884cAnsible"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u25a0\u9996\u5148<\/h3>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7eed\u7bc7\u3002\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6211\u4eec\u5728Azure\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Docker\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u201cJenkins\u201d\u7684Dokerfile\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u5e76\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728Docker\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u521b\u5efaAnsible\u7684Dockerfile\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u548c\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u5206\u522b\u6267\u884cplaybook\u3002
\n\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8bbf\u95eeAzure\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5c06\u5728Ansible\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u8fde\u63a5\u5230Azure\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25a0\u8ba1\u5212 (y\u01d4<\/p>\n

V1\uff1a\u4eceDocker\u5b89\u88c5\u3001Dockerfile\uff08\u4f7f\u7528Jenkins\uff09\u521b\u5efa\u5230\u542f\u52a8\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5SSH\u8fdb\u5165\u5bb9\u5668
\nURL\uff1aDocker\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u548cDockerFile<\/p>\n

V2\uff1a\u542f\u52a8Ansible\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4SSH\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4Ansible\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001
\nURL\uff1a\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528Ansible\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u8fd0\u884c<\/p>\n

V3\uff1a\u914d\u7f6eJenkins\uff08\u901a\u8fc7Jenkins\u8fdb\u884cSSH\u8fde\u63a5\uff09\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a
\nURL\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7Jenkins\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n

V4\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528AnsiblePlaybook\uff08\u521b\u5efaAZVM\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6e90\uff09\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u4eceJenkins\u6267\u884c\uff09
\nURL\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Ansible\u8fdb\u884c\u4e91\u8bbe\u65bd\u6784\u5efa\uff08Azure\uff09<\/p>\n

\u25a0\u5f62\u8c61<\/h3>\n
\"DOC02.png\"<\/div>\n

\u25a0\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n

\u3010Docker\u4e3b\u673a\u3011
\nAzureVM\uff1aCentOS
\n\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\uff1aVMDO01
\n\u7aef\u53e3\uff1assh,7033,8033
\n\u3010\u5bb9\u5668 1\uff08jenkins \u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u3011
\n\u5bb9\u5668\u89d2\u8272\uff1ajenkins
\n\u203b\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u524d\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42\uff1a
\n– \u5fc5\u987b\u62e5\u6709Azure\u8d26\u6237\u3002
\n– \u673a\u5668\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u767b\u5f55Azure\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25a0\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5
\n\u30101\u3011\u521b\u5efaAnsible\u5bb9\u5668
\n\u30102\u3011\u5efa\u7acbSSH\u8fde\u63a5
\n\u30103\u3011\u786e\u8ba4Ansible\u8fd0\u884c<\/p>\n

\n

\u25a0\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n

\u30101\u3011\u521b\u5efaAnsible\u5bb9\u5668<\/h4>\n
\n

\uff08\uff11\uff09 \u767b\u5f55\u5230Docker\u4e3b\u673a
\n\uff08\uff12\uff09 \u521b\u5efa\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8Dockerfile\u7684\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

mkdir<\/span> -<\/span>p<\/span> \/doc.file\/<\/span>docansible<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff08\uff13\uff09. \u521b\u5efaDockerfile\uff08Ansible\uff09
\n\u203b \u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728[Ansible\u5bb9\u5668]\u4e2d\u6279\u91cf\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efaDockerfile\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709Docker\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
vi<\/span> \/doc.file\/<\/span>docansible<\/span>\/<\/span>dockerfile<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
# OS<\/span>\r\nFROM<\/span> centos<\/span>\r\n\r\n# SSH,Python,PIP\u7b49 pkg install<\/span>\r\nRUN<\/span> yum<\/span> install<\/span> -<\/span>y<\/span> gcc<\/span> libffi<\/span>-<\/span>devel<\/span> python<\/span>-<\/span>devel<\/span> openssl<\/span>-<\/span>devel<\/span> epel<\/span>-<\/span>release<\/span>\r\nRUN<\/span> yum<\/span> install<\/span> -<\/span>y<\/span> openssh<\/span>-<\/span>server<\/span> openssh<\/span>-<\/span>clients<\/span> sshpass<\/span>\r\nRUN<\/span> curl<\/span> -<\/span>kL<\/span> https<\/span>:\/<\/span>\/<\/span>bootstrap<\/span>.<\/span>pypa<\/span>.<\/span>io<\/span>\/<\/span>get<\/span>-<\/span>pip<\/span>.<\/span>py<\/span> |<\/span> python<\/span>\r\n\r\n# Ansible Install<\/span>\r\nRUN<\/span> pip<\/span> install<\/span> ansible<\/span>[<\/span>azure<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n\r\n# ms azurecli 2.0 public key import<\/span>\r\nRUN<\/span> rpm<\/span> --<\/span>import<\/span> https<\/span>:\/<\/span>\/<\/span>packages<\/span>.<\/span>microsoft<\/span>.<\/span>com<\/span>\/<\/span>keys<\/span>\/<\/span>microsoft<\/span>.<\/span>asc<\/span>\r\n\r\n# azurecli repogistory <\/span>\r\nRUN<\/span> sh<\/span> -<\/span>c<\/span> 'echo -e \"[azure-cli]\\nname=Azure CLI\\nbaseurl=https:\/\/packages.microsoft.com\/yumrepos\/azure-cli\\nenabled=1\\ngpgcheck=1\\ngpgkey=https:\/\/packages.microsoft.com\/keys\/microsoft.asc\" > \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/azure-cli.repo'<\/span>\r\n\r\n# ms azurecli 2.0 install<\/span>\r\nRUN<\/span> yum<\/span> install<\/span> -<\/span>y<\/span> azure<\/span>-<\/span>cli<\/span>\r\n\r\n# root password<\/span>\r\nRUN<\/span> echo<\/span> p<\/span>@ssw0rd<\/span> |<\/span> passwd<\/span> --<\/span>stdin<\/span> root<\/span>\r\n\r\n# ssh root login (\u975e\u63a8\u5968)<\/span>\r\nRUN<\/span> sed<\/span> -<\/span>ri<\/span> \"s\/#PermitRootLogin yes\/PermitRootLogin yes\/g\"<\/span> \/<\/span>etc<\/span>\/<\/span>ssh<\/span>\/<\/span>sshd_config<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff08\uff14\uff09. \u5efa\u7acb Dockerfile\uff08Ansible \u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u7684\u6784\u5efa<\/p>\n
[<\/span>root<\/span>@VMDO001<\/span> docansible<\/span>]<\/span># docker images<\/span>\r\nREPOSITORY<\/span>            TAG<\/span>                 IMAGE<\/span> ID<\/span>            CREATED<\/span>             SIZE<\/span>\r\ncentos<\/span>\/<\/span>jenkinsbuild<\/span>   latest<\/span>              06401<\/span>97<\/span>d6307<\/span>        17<\/span> hours<\/span> ago<\/span>        728.7<\/span> MB<\/span>\r\ndocker<\/span>.<\/span>io<\/span>\/<\/span>centos<\/span>      latest<\/span>              ff426288ea90<\/span>        6<\/span> weeks<\/span> ago<\/span>         207.2<\/span> MB<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root<\/span>@VMDO001<\/span> docansible<\/span>]<\/span>#<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
docker<\/span> build<\/span> -<\/span>t<\/span> centos<\/span>\/<\/span>ansiblebuild<\/span> .<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
[<\/span>root<\/span>@VMDO001<\/span> docansible<\/span>]<\/span># docker images<\/span>\r\nREPOSITORY<\/span>            TAG<\/span>                 IMAGE<\/span> ID<\/span>            CREATED<\/span>             SIZE<\/span>\r\ncentos<\/span>\/<\/span>ansiblebuild<\/span>   latest<\/span>              d76b6362598e<\/span>        5<\/span> minutes<\/span> ago<\/span>       713.7<\/span> MB<\/span>\r\ncentos<\/span>\/<\/span>jenkinsbuild<\/span>   latest<\/span>              06401<\/span>97<\/span>d6307<\/span>        17<\/span> hours<\/span> ago<\/span>        728.7<\/span> MB<\/span>\r\ndocker<\/span>.<\/span>io<\/span>\/<\/span>centos<\/span>      latest<\/span>              ff426288ea90<\/span>        6<\/span> weeks<\/span> ago<\/span>         207.2<\/span> MB<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root<\/span>@VMDO001<\/span> docansible<\/span>]<\/span>#<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff08\uff15\uff09\uff0e\u542f\u52a8\u5bb9\u5668\uff08Ansible\u5bb9\u5668\uff09<\/p>\n
docker<\/span> ps<\/span> -<\/span>a<\/span>\r\ndocker<\/span> exec<\/span> -<\/span>it<\/span> <<\/span>containerID<\/span>><\/span> \/bin\/<\/span>bash<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
[<\/span>root<\/span>@VMDO001<\/span> docansible<\/span>]<\/span># docker ps -a<\/span>\r\nCONTAINER<\/span> ID<\/span>        IMAGE<\/span>                        COMMAND<\/span>             CREATED<\/span>             STATUS<\/span>              PORTS<\/span>                                          NAMES<\/span>\r\n1<\/span>f04c65ff3b0<\/span>        centos<\/span>\/<\/span>ansiblebuild<\/span>:latest<\/span>   \"\/sbin\/init\"<\/span>        14<\/span> seconds<\/span> ago<\/span>      Up<\/span> 12<\/span> seconds<\/span>                                                      tiny_aryabhata<\/span>\r\n30<\/span>aaa962d65f<\/span>        centos<\/span>\/<\/span>jenkinsbuild<\/span>          \"\/sbin\/init\"<\/span>        17<\/span> hours<\/span> ago<\/span>        Up<\/span> 17<\/span> hours<\/span>         0.0<\/span>.<\/span>0.0<\/span>:<\/span>7033<\/span>-><\/span>22<\/span>\/<\/span>tcp<\/span>,<\/span> 0.0<\/span>.<\/span>0.0<\/span>:<\/span>8033<\/span>-><\/span>8080<\/span>\/<\/span>tcp<\/span>   elated_hawking<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root<\/span>@VMDO001<\/span> docansible<\/span>]<\/span># docker exec -it 1f04c65ff3b0 \/bin\/bash<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root<\/span>@<\/span>1<\/span>f04c65ff3b0<\/span> \/]#\r\n\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86 Ansible \u548c Azure cli\u3002<\/p>\n
# Ansible Version check<\/span>\r\nansible<\/span> --<\/span>version<\/span>\r\n\r\n# AzureCLI<\/span>\r\naz<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
[<\/span>root<\/span>@<\/span>1<\/span>f04c65ff3b0<\/span> \/]# ansible --version\r\nansible 2.4.3.0\r\n  config file = None\r\n  configured module search path = [u'\/<\/span>root<\/span>\/<\/span>.<\/span>ansible<\/span>\/<\/span>plugins<\/span>\/<\/span>modules<\/span>', u'<\/span>\/<\/span>usr<\/span>\/<\/span>share<\/span>\/<\/span>ansible<\/span>\/<\/span>plugins<\/span>\/<\/span>modules<\/span>']\r\n  ansible python module location = \/usr\/lib\/python2.7\/site-packages\/ansible\r\n  executable location = \/usr\/bin\/ansible\r\n  python version = 2.7.5 (default, Aug  4 2017, 00:39:18) [GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-16)]\r\n[root@1f04c65ff3b0 \/]# az\r\n\r\nWelcome to Azure CLI!\r\n---------------------\r\nUse `az -h` to see available commands or go to https:\/\/aka.ms\/cli.\r\n\r\nTelemetry\r\n---------\r\nThe Azure CLI collects usage data in order to improve your experience.\r\nThe data is anonymous and does not include commandline argument values.\r\nThe data is collected by Microsoft.\r\n\r\nYou can change your telemetry settings with `az configure`.\r\n\r\n\r\n     \/\\\r\n    \/  \\    _____   _ _  ___ _\r\n   \/ \/\\ \\  |_  \/ | | | \\'<\/span>__<\/span>\/<\/span> _<\/span>\\<\/span>\r\n  \/ ____ \\  \/<\/span> \/|<\/span> |<\/span>_<\/span>|<\/span> |<\/span> |<\/span> |<\/span>  __<\/span>\/<\/span>\r\n \/_\/<\/span>    \\<\/span>_<\/span>\\<\/span>\/___|\\__,_|_|  \\___|\r\n\r\n\r\nWelcome to the cool new Azure CLI!\r\n<\u2026>\r\n\r\n[root@1f04c65ff3b0 \/<\/span>]<\/span>#<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30102\u3011SSH\u8fde\u63a5<\/h4>\n
\u68c0\u67e5[Jenkins\u5bb9\u5668]\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5root\u8eab\u4efd\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u5230[\u4e3b\u673a]\u3002\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86SSH\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528[root]\u8fdb\u884c\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u6b64\u5904\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728Dockerfile\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786e\u5b9a\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n
[<\/span>root<\/span>@<\/span>1<\/span>f04c65ff3b0<\/span> \/]# cat \/e<\/span>tc<\/span>\/<\/span>ssh<\/span>\/<\/span>sshd_config<\/span> |<\/span> grep<\/span> PermitRootLogin<\/span>\r\nPermitRootLogin<\/span> yes<\/span>\r\n# the setting of \"PermitRootLogin without-password\".<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root<\/span>@<\/span>1<\/span>f04c65ff3b0<\/span> \/]#\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
[<\/span>root<\/span>@<\/span>30<\/span>aaa962d65f<\/span> ~<\/span>]<\/span># cat \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config | grep PermitRootLogin<\/span>\r\nPermitRootLogin<\/span> yes<\/span>\r\n# the setting of \"PermitRootLogin without-password\".<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root<\/span>@<\/span>30<\/span>aaa962d65f<\/span> ~<\/span>]<\/span>#<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff08\uff12\uff09\u8fde\u63a5\u786e\u8ba4
\n\u203b\u8981\u6c42\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceAnsible\u5bb9\u5668\u548cJenkins\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
ssh<\/span> root<\/span>@<\/span><<\/span>hostIP<\/span>><\/span>\r\nssh<\/span> root<\/span>@<\/span><<\/span>Container1<\/span>-<\/span>IP<\/span>><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
[<\/span>root<\/span>@<\/span>1<\/span>f04c65ff3b0<\/span> \/]# ssh root@<hostIP>\r\nThe authenticity of host '<hostIP> (<hostIP>)' can't be established.\r\nECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:olqZGuW0g+q2EwXoM5bBidy9b1CiEbGMcylPDjuR\/<\/span>Lc<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nECDSA<\/span> key<\/span> fingerprint<\/span> is<\/span> MD5<\/span>:<\/span>4<\/span>f<\/span>:ea:fc<\/span>:<\/span>31<\/span>:<\/span>3<\/span>e<\/span>:b9<\/span>:<\/span>35<\/span>:e8:c0:b0<\/span>:<\/span>23<\/span>:<\/span>04<\/span>:<\/span>76<\/span>:<\/span>1<\/span>c<\/span>:<\/span>59<\/span>:<\/span>66<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nAre<\/span> you<\/span> sure<\/span> you<\/span> want<\/span> to<\/span> continue<\/span> connecting<\/span> (<\/span>yes<\/span>\/<\/span>no<\/span>)?<\/span> yes<\/span>\r\nWarning<\/span>:<\/span> Permanently<\/span> added<\/span> '<hostIP>'<\/span> (<\/span>ECDSA<\/span>)<\/span> to<\/span> the<\/span> list<\/span> of<\/span> known<\/span> hosts<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nPassword<\/span>:<\/span>\u3000<\/span><<\/span>Password<\/span>><\/span>\r\nLast<\/span> login: <\/span>Thu<\/span> Feb<\/span> 22<\/span> 02<\/span>:<\/span>15<\/span>:<\/span>46<\/span> 2018<\/span> from<\/span> <<\/span>\u63a5\u7d9a\u5148<\/span>(<\/span>\u4f5c\u696d\u7aef\u672b<\/span>)<\/span>IP<\/span>><\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root<\/span>@VMDO001<\/span> ~<\/span>]<\/span>#exit<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root<\/span>@<\/span>1<\/span>f04c65ff3b0<\/span> \/]#\r\n[root@1f04c65ff3b0 \/<\/span>]<\/span>#<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root<\/span>@<\/span>1<\/span>f04c65ff3b0<\/span> \/]# ssh root@<Jenkins\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca-IP>\r\nThe authenticity of host '<Jenkins\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca-IP> (<Jenkins\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca-IP>)' can't be established.\r\nECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:olqZGuW0g+q2EwXoM5bBidy9b1CiEbGMcylPDjuR\/<\/span>Lc<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nECDSA<\/span> key<\/span> fingerprint<\/span> is<\/span> MD5<\/span>:<\/span>4<\/span>f<\/span>:ea:fc<\/span>:<\/span>31<\/span>:<\/span>3<\/span>e<\/span>:b9<\/span>:<\/span>35<\/span>:e8:c0:b0<\/span>:<\/span>23<\/span>:<\/span>04<\/span>:<\/span>76<\/span>:<\/span>1<\/span>c<\/span>:<\/span>59<\/span>:<\/span>66<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nAre<\/span> you<\/span> sure<\/span> you<\/span> want<\/span> to<\/span> continue<\/span> connecting<\/span> (<\/span>yes<\/span>\/<\/span>no<\/span>)?<\/span> yes<\/span>\r\nWarning<\/span>:<\/span> Permanently<\/span> added<\/span> '<Jenkins\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca-IP>'<\/span> (<\/span>ECDSA<\/span>)<\/span> to<\/span> the<\/span> list<\/span> of<\/span> known<\/span> hosts<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nPassword<\/span>:<\/span>\u3000<\/span><<\/span>Password<\/span>><\/span>\r\nLast<\/span> login: <\/span>Thu<\/span> Feb<\/span> 22<\/span> 02<\/span>:<\/span>15<\/span>:<\/span>46<\/span> 2018<\/span> from<\/span> <<\/span>\u63a5\u7d9a\u5148<\/span>(<\/span>\u4f5c\u696d\u7aef\u672b<\/span>)<\/span>IP<\/span>><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u30103\u3011. \u786e\u8ba4Ansible\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6703\u4f7f\u7528\u300cansible\u5bb9\u5668\u300d\u4f86\u5c0d\u4e4b\u524d\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u300cjenkins\u5bb9\u5668\u300d\u548c\u300cDocker\u4e3b\u6a5f(VMDO01)\u300d\u57f7\u884c\u300cansible\u300d\u3002\u900f\u904e\u6210\u529f\u57f7\u884c\u6b64\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u8a8dAnsible\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011
\n\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eansible\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u81f3Linux\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u672a\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9ansible\u5bb9\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fddsshpath\uff08\u5df2\u5728Dockerfile\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\uff09\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u3002
\n\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9a\u53d8\u91cf\u6765\u963b\u6b62\u5728\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\u8981\u6c42\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8be5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u201cV3\u201d\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u672c\u6b21\u5c06\u5728\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6307\u5b9a\u53d8\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff08\uff11\uff09\u521b\u5efa\u6e05\u5355\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
mkdir<\/span> \/playbook\r\nvi \/<\/span>playbook<\/span>\/<\/span>hosts<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
[<\/span>con<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n<<\/span>Jenkins<\/span>\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca<\/span>-<\/span>IP<\/span>><\/span>\r\n\r\n[<\/span>hostmachine<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n<<\/span>hostIP<\/span>><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\uff08\uff12\uff09\u6267\u884cPing\uff08ansible\uff09\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n
# for container<\/span>\r\n# -u <user> : <user>\u3067\u306eAnsible\u306e\u5b9f\u884c<\/span>\r\n# -k : SSH\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\nansible<\/span> con<\/span> -<\/span>i<\/span> \/playbook\/<\/span>hosts<\/span> -<\/span>m<\/span> ping<\/span> -<\/span>u<\/span> root<\/span> -<\/span>k<\/span>\r\n# for hostserver<\/span>\r\nansible<\/span> hostmachine<\/span> -<\/span>i<\/span> \/playbook\/<\/span>hosts<\/span> -<\/span>m<\/span> ping<\/span> -<\/span>u<\/span> root<\/span> -<\/span>k<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
[<\/span>root<\/span>@<\/span>1<\/span>f04c65ff3b0<\/span> \/]# ansible con -i \/<\/span>playbook<\/span>\/<\/span>hosts<\/span> -<\/span>m<\/span> ping<\/span> -<\/span>u<\/span> root<\/span> -<\/span>k<\/span>\r\nSSH<\/span> password:\r\n<\/span><<\/span>Jenkins<\/span>\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca<\/span>-<\/span>IP<\/span>><\/span> |<\/span> SUCCESS<\/span> =><\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    \"changed\"<\/span>:<\/span> false<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"ping\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"pong\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root<\/span>@<\/span>1<\/span>f04c65ff3b0<\/span> \/]# ansible hostmachine -i \/<\/span>playbook<\/span>\/<\/span>hosts<\/span> -<\/span>m<\/span> ping<\/span> -<\/span>u<\/span> root<\/span> -<\/span>k<\/span>\r\nSSH<\/span> password:\r\n<\/span><<\/span>hostIP<\/span>><\/span> |<\/span> SUCCESS<\/span> =><\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    \"changed\"<\/span>:<\/span> false<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"ping\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"pong\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>root<\/span>@<\/span>1<\/span>f04c65ff3b0<\/span> \/]#\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n
\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86Ansible\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u611f\u60f3\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u6784\u5efaAnsible\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610fSSH\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5SSH\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86Dockerfile\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002
\n\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fd0\u884cAnsible\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5”Open-ssh”\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5”sshpath”\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5”sshpath”\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6210\u529f\u8fde\u63a5\uff0cAnsible\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u521b\u5efa\u4e86Jenkins\u548cAnsible\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8eJenkins\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548cplaybook\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efaAzure\u8d44\u6e90\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u25a0\u9996\u5148 \u8fd9\u662f\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7eed\u7bc7\u3002\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6211\u4eec\u5728Azure\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Docker\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u201cJenkins\u201d\u7684D […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42782","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u6267\u884cAnsible - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u6267\u884cansible\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u6267\u884cAnsible\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u25a0\u9996\u5148 \u8fd9\u662f\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7eed\u7bc7\u3002\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6211\u4eec\u5728Azure\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Docker\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u201cJenkins\u201d\u7684D […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728docker\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u6267\u884cansible\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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