{"id":42718,"date":"2023-12-17T14:07:37","date_gmt":"2023-02-08T20:33:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%88%91%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87-rest-api-%e6%9d%a5%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-ansible-core%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T14:00:51","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T06:00:51","slug":"%e6%88%91%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87-rest-api-%e6%9d%a5%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-ansible-core%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e6%88%91%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87-rest-api-%e6%9d%a5%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-ansible-core%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6211\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7 REST API \u6765\u64cd\u4f5c Ansible Core"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9996\u5148<\/h1>\n

\u867d\u7136Ansible\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4f46Automation Controller\u548cAWX\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Web GUI\u548cREST API\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u800cAnsible Core\u5219\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f15\u5165\u4e86Ansible Core\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4f7f\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884cAPI\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7REST API\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\n\u5728\u672c\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff08Managed node\uff09\u662fCisco CSR1000v\uff08IOS-XE\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5Ansible<\/h1>\n

\u6211\u5728CentOS\u7684Python3.x\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff08venv\uff09\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002
\npyATS\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u6790Cisco\u8bbe\u5907\u7684show\u547d\u4ee4\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800cFlask\u662f\u6784\u5efaAPI\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

$ pip install ansible\r\n$ pip install paramiko\r\n$ pip install pyats[full]\r\n$ pip install flask\r\n$ pip install Flask-HTTPAuth\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ ansible --version\r\nansible [core 2.11.12] \r\n(\u7701\u7565)\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5e93\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6<\/h1>\n
\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86Cisco DevNet Sandbox\u7684CSR1000v 17.3.1\u3002
\nCSR\u4e0a\u7684IOS XE – \u6700\u65b0\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u59cb\u7ec8\u5728\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n
[cisco]<\/span>\r\ncsr1000v-1<\/span> ansible_host<\/span>=<\/span>sandbox-iosxe-latest-1.cisco.com ansible_user=developer ansible_password=XXXXXX<\/span>\r\n\r\n[cisco:vars]<\/span>\r\nansible_connection<\/span>=<\/span>ansible.netcommon.network_cli<\/span>\r\nansible_network_os<\/span>=<\/span>cisco.ios.ios<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219<\/h1>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528pyATS\u89e3\u6790show version\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\u578b\u53f7\u548c\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684Playbook\u3002<\/p>\n
---<\/span>\r\n\r\n-<\/span> hosts<\/span>:<\/span> cisco<\/span>\r\n  gather_facts<\/span>:<\/span> no<\/span>\r\n\r\n  tasks<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    -<\/span> name<\/span>:<\/span> issue show version<\/span>\r\n      ansible.netcommon.cli_parse<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        command<\/span>:<\/span> \"<\/span>show<\/span> version\"<\/span>\r\n        parser<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n          name<\/span>:<\/span> ansible.netcommon.pyats<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6267\u884cPlaybook<\/h1>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8eREST API\uff0c\u5c06\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u4e3aJSON\u683c\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u540e\u7eed\u7684API\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u884c REST API \u7684\u652f\u6301\u9884\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762 Playbook \u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4ee5\u6587\u672c\u5f62\u5f0f\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ee5 JSON \u683c\u5f0f\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6267\u884c `ansible-playbook` \u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0 `ANSIBLE_STDOUT_CALLBACK=json`\uff0c\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a Callback \u63d2\u4ef6\u4e3a JSON \u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
$ ANSIBLE_STDOUT_CALLBACK=json ansible-playbook -i inventory_devnet_csr.ini playbook_get_inventory.yml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u67e5\u770b\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5728\u5f00\u5934\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86[DEPRECATION WARNING]\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u662fPython\u7248\u672c\u8fc7\u65e7\u3002
\n\u4e4b\u540e\u5927\u91cf\u8f93\u51fa\u4e86JSON\u6570\u636e\u3002\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u662fshow\u547d\u4ee4\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff08”parsed”\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u6709\u89e3\u6790\u524d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff08”stdout”\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff09\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff08”stdout_lines”\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff09\u3002
\n\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u8bbe\u5907\u7684ok\/changed\/failures\u7b49\u8ba1\u6570\uff08”stats”\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
[<\/span>DEPRECATION<\/span> WARNING<\/span>]<\/span>:<\/span> Ansible<\/span> will<\/span> require<\/span> Python<\/span> 3.8<\/span> or<\/span> newer<\/span> on<\/span> the<\/span> controller<\/span> starting<\/span> with<\/span> Ansible<\/span> 2.12<\/span>.<\/span> Current<\/span> version:<\/span> 3<\/span>.X.X<\/span> \r\n(default,<\/span> May<\/span>  2<\/span> 2019<\/span>,<\/span> 20<\/span>:<\/span>40<\/span>:<\/span>44<\/span>)<\/span> [<\/span>GCC<\/span> 4.8<\/span>.<\/span>5<\/span> 20150623<\/span> (Red<\/span> Hat<\/span> 4.8<\/span>.<\/span>5-36<\/span>)<\/span>]<\/span>.<\/span> This<\/span> feature<\/span> will<\/span> be<\/span> removed<\/span> from<\/span> ansible-core<\/span> in<\/span> version<\/span> \r\n2.12<\/span>.<\/span> Deprecation<\/span> warnings<\/span> can<\/span> be<\/span> disabled<\/span> by<\/span> setting<\/span> deprecation_warnings=False<\/span> in<\/span> ansible.cfg.<\/span>\r\n(\u7701\u7565)<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>\r\n    \"custom_stats\"<\/span>:<\/span> {},<\/span>\r\n    \"global_custom_stats\"<\/span>:<\/span> {},<\/span>\r\n    \"plays\"<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>\r\n        {<\/span>\r\n            \"play\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                \"duration\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                    \"end\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"2022-12-10T06:27:53.053417Z\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                    \"start\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"2022-12-10T06:27:29.534216Z\"<\/span>\r\n                },<\/span>\r\n                \"id\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"000c29c8-132f-e4f6-f5db-000000000006\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                \"name\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"cisco\"<\/span>\r\n            },<\/span>\r\n            \"tasks\"<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>\r\n                {<\/span>\r\n                    \"hosts\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                        \"csr1000v-1\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                            \"_ansible_no_log\"<\/span>:<\/span> false<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                            \"action\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"ansible.netcommon.cli_parse\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                            \"changed\"<\/span>:<\/span> false<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                            \"parsed\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                                \"version\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                                    \"chassis\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"CSR1000V\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"chassis_sn\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"XXXXXX\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"compiled_by\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"mcpre\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"compiled_date\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"Wed 12-Aug-20 00:16\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"copyright_years\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"1986-2020\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"curr_config_register\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"0x2102\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"disks\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                                        \"bootflash:.\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                                            \"disk_size\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"6188032\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                            \"type_of_disk\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"virtual hard disk\"<\/span>\r\n                                        }<\/span>\r\n                                    },<\/span>\r\n                                    \"hostname\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"STOYANTESTHOSTNAME\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"image_id\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"X86_64_LINUX_IOSD-UNIVERSALK9-M\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"image_type\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"production image\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"label\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc3)\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"last_reload_reason\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"reload\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"license_level\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"ax\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"license_type\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"N\/A(Smart License Enabled)\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"location\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"Amsterdam\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"main_mem\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"715705\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"mem_size\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                                        \"non-volatile configuration\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"32768\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                        \"physical\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"3978420\"<\/span>\r\n                                    },<\/span>\r\n                                    \"next_reload_license_level\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"ax\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"number_of_intfs\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                                        \"Gigabit Ethernet\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"3\"<\/span>\r\n                                    },<\/span>\r\n                                    \"os\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"IOS-XE\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"platform\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"Virtual XE\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"processor_type\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"VXE\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"returned_to_rom_by\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"reload\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"rom\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"IOS-XE ROMMON\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"router_operating_mode\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"Autonomous\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"rtr_type\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"CSR1000V\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"system_image\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"bootflash:packages.conf\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"uptime\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"5 hours, 55 minutes\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"uptime_this_cp\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"5 hours, 56 minutes\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"version\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"17.3.1a\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"version_short\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"17.3\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                    \"xe_version\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"17.03.01a\"<\/span>\r\n                                }<\/span>\r\n                            },<\/span>\r\n                            \"stdout\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"Cisco IOS XE Software, Version 17.03.01a<\/span>\\n<\/span>Cisco IOS Software [Amsterdam], Virtual XE Software (X86_64_LINUX_IOSD-UNIVERSALK9-M), Version 17.3.1a, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc3)<\/span>\\n<\/span>Technical Support: http:\/\/www.cisco.com\/techsupport<\/span>\\n<\/span>Copyright (c) 1986-2020 by Cisco Systems, Inc.<\/span>\\n<\/span>Compiled Wed 12-Aug-20 00:16 by mcpre<\/span>\\n\\n\\n<\/span>Cisco IOS-XE software, Copyright (c) 2005-2020 by cisco Systems, Inc.<\/span>\\n<\/span>All rights reserved.  Certain components of Cisco IOS-XE software are<\/span>\\n<\/span>licensed under the GNU General Public License (<\/span>\\\"<\/span>GPL<\/span>\\\"<\/span>) Version 2.0.  The<\/span>\\n<\/span>software code licensed under GPL Version 2.0 is free software that comes<\/span>\\n<\/span>with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.  You can redistribute and\/or modify such<\/span>\\n<\/span>GPL code under the terms of GPL Version 2.0.  For more details, see the<\/span>\\n<\/span>documentation or <\/span>\\\"<\/span>License Notice<\/span>\\\"<\/span> file accompanying the IOS-XE software,<\/span>\\n<\/span>or the applicable URL provided on the flyer accompanying the IOS-XE<\/span>\\n<\/span>software.<\/span>\\n\\n\\n<\/span>ROM: IOS-XE ROMMON<\/span>\\n\\n<\/span>STOYANTESTHOSTNAME uptime is 5 hours, 55 minutes<\/span>\\n<\/span>Uptime for this control processor is 5 hours, 56 minutes<\/span>\\n<\/span>System returned to ROM by reload<\/span>\\n<\/span>System image file is <\/span>\\\"<\/span>bootflash:packages.conf<\/span>\\\"\\n<\/span>Last reload reason: reload<\/span>\\n\\n\\n\\n<\/span>This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United<\/span>\\n<\/span>States and local country laws governing import, export, transfer and<\/span>\\n<\/span>use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not imply<\/span>\\n<\/span>third-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption.<\/span>\\n<\/span>Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for<\/span>\\n<\/span>compliance with U.S. and local country laws. By using this product you<\/span>\\n<\/span>agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable<\/span>\\n<\/span>to comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately.<\/span>\\n\\n<\/span>A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at:<\/span>\\n<\/span>http:\/\/www.cisco.com\/wwl\/export\/crypto\/tool\/stqrg.html<\/span>\\n\\n<\/span>If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to<\/span>\\n<\/span>export@cisco.com.<\/span>\\n\\n<\/span>License Level: ax<\/span>\\n<\/span>License Type: N\/A(Smart License Enabled)<\/span>\\n<\/span>Next reload license Level: ax<\/span>\\n\\n<\/span>The current throughput level is 1000 kbps <\/span>\\n\\n\\n<\/span>Smart Licensing Status: UNREGISTERED\/No Licenses in Use<\/span>\\n\\n<\/span>cisco CSR1000V (VXE) processor (revision VXE) with 715705K\/3075K bytes of memory.<\/span>\\n<\/span>Processor board ID XXXXXX<\/span>\\n<\/span>Router operating mode: Autonomous<\/span>\\n<\/span>3 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces<\/span>\\n<\/span>32768K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.<\/span>\\n<\/span>3978420K bytes of physical memory.<\/span>\\n<\/span>6188032K bytes of virtual hard disk at bootflash:.<\/span>\\n\\n<\/span>Configuration register is 0x2102\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                            \"stdout_lines\"<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>\r\n                                \"Cisco IOS XE Software, Version 17.03.01a\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Cisco IOS Software [Amsterdam], Virtual XE Software (X86_64_LINUX_IOSD-UNIVERSALK9-M), Version 17.3.1a, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc3)\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Technical Support: http:\/\/www.cisco.com\/techsupport\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Copyright (c) 1986-2020 by Cisco Systems, Inc.\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Compiled Wed 12-Aug-20 00:16 by mcpre\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Cisco IOS-XE software, Copyright (c) 2005-2020 by cisco Systems, Inc.\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"All rights reserved.  Certain components of Cisco IOS-XE software are\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"licensed under the GNU General Public License (<\/span>\\\"<\/span>GPL<\/span>\\\"<\/span>) Version 2.0.  The\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"software code licensed under GPL Version 2.0 is free software that comes\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.  You can redistribute and\/or modify such\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"GPL code under the terms of GPL Version 2.0.  For more details, see the\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"documentation or <\/span>\\\"<\/span>License Notice<\/span>\\\"<\/span> file accompanying the IOS-XE software,\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"or the applicable URL provided on the flyer accompanying the IOS-XE\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"software.\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"ROM: IOS-XE ROMMON\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"STOYANTESTHOSTNAME uptime is 5 hours, 55 minutes\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Uptime for this control processor is 5 hours, 56 minutes\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"System returned to ROM by reload\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"System image file is <\/span>\\\"<\/span>bootflash:packages.conf<\/span>\\\"<\/span>\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Last reload reason: reload\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"This product contains cryptographic features and is subject to United\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"States and local country laws governing import, export, transfer and\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"use. Delivery of Cisco cryptographic products does not imply\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"third-party authority to import, export, distribute or use encryption.\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Importers, exporters, distributors and users are responsible for\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"compliance with U.S. and local country laws. By using this product you\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"to comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately.\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at:\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"http:\/\/www.cisco.com\/wwl\/export\/crypto\/tool\/stqrg.html\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"export@cisco.com.\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"License Level: ax\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"License Type: N\/A(Smart License Enabled)\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Next reload license Level: ax\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"The current throughput level is 1000 kbps \"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Smart Licensing Status: UNREGISTERED\/No Licenses in Use\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"cisco CSR1000V (VXE) processor (revision VXE) with 715705K\/3075K bytes of memory.\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Processor board ID XXXXXX\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Router operating mode: Autonomous\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"3 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"32768K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"3978420K bytes of physical memory.\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"6188032K bytes of virtual hard disk at bootflash:.\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                                \"Configuration register is 0x2102\"<\/span>\r\n                            ]<\/span>\r\n                        }<\/span>\r\n                    },<\/span>\r\n                    \"task\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                        \"duration\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                            \"end\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"2022-12-10T06:27:53.053417Z\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                            \"start\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"2022-12-10T06:27:29.982151Z\"<\/span>\r\n                        },<\/span>\r\n                        \"id\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"000c29c8-132f-e4f6-f5db-000000000008\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n                        \"name\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"issue show version\"<\/span>\r\n                    }<\/span>\r\n                }<\/span>\r\n            ]<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n    ],<\/span>\r\n    \"stats\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n        \"csr1000v-1\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            \"changed\"<\/span>:<\/span> 0<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            \"failures\"<\/span>:<\/span> 0<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            \"ignored\"<\/span>:<\/span> 0<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            \"ok\"<\/span>:<\/span> 1<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            \"rescued\"<\/span>:<\/span> 0<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            \"skipped\"<\/span>:<\/span> 0<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n            \"unreachable\"<\/span>:<\/span> 0<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Flask\u642d\u5efa\u7b80\u6613\u7684API\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h1>\n
\u672c\u6587\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u662fREST API\u7684\u76f8\u5e94\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5728\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5Ansible\/Flask\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0bPython\u4ee3\u7801\u653e\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
(1) \u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/h4>\n
\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u672c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u6237\u540dtest\u548c\u5bc6\u7801password\u8bbf\u95eeAPI\u3002\uff08\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
import<\/span> json<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> os<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> re<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> subprocess<\/span>\r\n\r\nfrom<\/span> flask<\/span> import<\/span> Flask<\/span>,<\/span> jsonify<\/span>,<\/span> request<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> flask_httpauth<\/span> import<\/span> HTTPBasicAuth<\/span>\r\n\r\napp<\/span> =<\/span> Flask<\/span>(<\/span>__name__<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nauth<\/span> =<\/span> HTTPBasicAuth<\/span>()<\/span>\r\nusers<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    \"<\/span>test<\/span>\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"<\/span>password<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u8a8d\u8a3c\r\n<\/span>@auth.verify_password<\/span>\r\ndef<\/span> authenticate<\/span>(<\/span>username<\/span>,<\/span> password<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n    if<\/span> username<\/span> and<\/span> password<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        if<\/span> username<\/span> in<\/span> users<\/span> and<\/span> password<\/span> ==<\/span> users<\/span>[<\/span>username<\/span>]:<\/span>\r\n            return<\/span> True<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(2) \u83b7\u53d6Ansible\u7248\u672c\u7684API\uff08GET\u65b9\u6cd5\uff09<\/h4>\n
\u5c1d\u8bd5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0bURI\u53d1\u9001GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u8fd4\u56deAnsible\u7248\u672c\u7684API\uff1a
\nhttp:\/\/<Ansible\u7684IP\u5730\u5740>:100080\/api\/system\/version<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528subprocess.run()\u51fd\u6570\u6267\u884cansible –version\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679cres.stdout\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528re.search()\u51fd\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u7684\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u5e76\u53ea\u8fd4\u56de\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u5904\u7406\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5219\u8fd4\u56de\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f{“error”: “\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u51fa”}\u3002<\/p>\n
# Ansible\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u53d6\u5f97API(GET)\r\n<\/span>@app.route<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>\/api\/system\/version<\/span>\"<\/span>,<\/span> methods<\/span>=<\/span>[<\/span>\"<\/span>GET<\/span>\"<\/span>])<\/span>\r\n@auth.login_required<\/span>\r\ndef<\/span> get_version<\/span>():<\/span>\r\n    try<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        res<\/span> =<\/span> subprocess<\/span>.<\/span>run<\/span>([<\/span>\"<\/span>ansible<\/span>\"<\/span>,<\/span> \"<\/span>--version<\/span>\"<\/span>],<\/span> stdout<\/span>=<\/span>subprocess<\/span>.<\/span>PIPE<\/span>,<\/span> stderr<\/span>=<\/span>subprocess<\/span>.<\/span>PIPE<\/span>,<\/span> encoding<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>utf-8<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        m<\/span> =<\/span> re<\/span>.<\/span>search<\/span>(<\/span>r<\/span>'<\/span>^ansible\\s(.*)<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span> res<\/span>.<\/span>stdout<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> jsonify<\/span>({<\/span>\"<\/span>version<\/span>\"<\/span>:<\/span> m<\/span>.<\/span>group<\/span>(<\/span>1<\/span>)})<\/span>\r\n    except<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> jsonify<\/span>({<\/span>\"<\/span>error<\/span>\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"<\/span>Fail to get the output<\/span>\"<\/span>})<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
(3) \u8fd0\u884cPlaybook\u7684API\uff08POST\u65b9\u6cd5\uff09<\/h4>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u9001POST\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0bURI\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aAPI\uff0c\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6b63\u6587\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u6307\u5b9a\u7684Inventory\u6587\u4ef6\u548cPlaybook\u3002
\nhttp:\/\/<Ansible\u7684IP\u5730\u5740>:100080\/api\/playbook\/run<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528subprocess.run()\u51fd\u6570\u6267\u884cansible-playbook\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u56de\u8c03\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u53c2\u6570env\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u5c06\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679cres.stdout\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5148\u524d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u957fJSON\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06\u6807\u51c6\u9519\u8bef\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679cres.stderr\u4f5c\u4e3a[DEPRECATION WARNING]\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u6574\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aJSON\u6570\u636e[{<\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u51fa>}, {\u6807\u51c6\u9519\u8bef\u8f93\u51fa}]\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u5904\u7406\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5219\u8fd4\u56de\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f{“error”: “\u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u51fa\u5931\u8d25”}.<\/p>\n
# Playbook\u5b9f\u884cAPI(POST)\r\n<\/span>@app.route<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>\/api\/playbook\/run<\/span>\"<\/span>,<\/span> methods<\/span>=<\/span>[<\/span>\"<\/span>POST<\/span>\"<\/span>])<\/span>\r\n@auth.login_required<\/span>\r\ndef<\/span> run_playbook<\/span>():<\/span>\r\n    try<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        my_env<\/span> =<\/span> os<\/span>.<\/span>environ<\/span>.<\/span>copy<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n        my_env<\/span>[<\/span>\"<\/span>ANSIBLE_STDOUT_CALLBACK<\/span>\"<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> \"<\/span>json<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n        res<\/span> =<\/span> subprocess<\/span>.<\/span>run<\/span>([<\/span>\"<\/span>ansible-playbook<\/span>\"<\/span>,<\/span> \"<\/span>-i<\/span>\"<\/span>,<\/span> request<\/span>.<\/span>json<\/span>[<\/span>\"<\/span>inventory<\/span>\"<\/span>],<\/span> request<\/span>.<\/span>json<\/span>[<\/span>\"<\/span>playbook<\/span>\"<\/span>]],<\/span>\r\n            env<\/span>=<\/span>my_env<\/span>,<\/span> stdout<\/span>=<\/span>subprocess<\/span>.<\/span>PIPE<\/span>,<\/span> stderr<\/span>=<\/span>subprocess<\/span>.<\/span>PIPE<\/span>,<\/span> encoding<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>utf-8<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n        stdout_dict<\/span> =<\/span> json<\/span>.<\/span>loads<\/span>(<\/span>res<\/span>.<\/span>stdout<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        data<\/span> =<\/span> json<\/span>.<\/span>dumps<\/span>([<\/span>stdout_dict<\/span>,<\/span> {<\/span>\"<\/span>stderr<\/span>\"<\/span>:<\/span> res<\/span>.<\/span>stderr<\/span>}],<\/span> indent<\/span>=<\/span>2<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> data<\/span>\r\n    except<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> jsonify<\/span>({<\/span>\"<\/span>error<\/span>\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"<\/span>Fail to get the output<\/span>\"<\/span>})<\/span>\r\n\r\n# TCP\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8100080\u3067\u5f85\u3061\u53d7\u3051\r\n<\/span>if<\/span> __name__<\/span> ==<\/span> '<\/span>__main__<\/span>'<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    app<\/span>.<\/span>run<\/span>(<\/span>debug<\/span>=<\/span>True<\/span>,<\/span> host<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>0.0.0.0<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span> port<\/span>=<\/span>10080<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801<\/h4>\n
\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8API\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002
\n\u4e3a\u4e86\u7b80\u4fbf\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u6fc0\u6d3bPython\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u79fb\u52a8\u5230Inventory\/Playbook\u6267\u884c\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6267\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801\u3002
\n\u6267\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Python\u4ee3\u7801\u672b\u5c3e\u7684app.run()\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u542c\u6765\u81ea\u5176\u4ed6\u8bbe\u5907\u7684API\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528TCP\u7aef\u53e3\u53f710080\u3002<\/p>\n
$ source <\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305fvenv>\/bin\/activate\r\n$ cd <Inventory\/Playbook\u5b9f\u884c\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea>\r\n$ python ansible_api.py\r\n * Serving Flask app 'ansible_api' (lazy loading)\r\n * Environment: production\r\n   WARNING: This is a development server. Do not use it in a production deployment.\r\n   Use a production WSGI server instead.\r\n * Debug mode: on\r\n * Running on all addresses.\r\n   WARNING: This is a development server. Do not use it in a production deployment.\r\n * Running on http:\/\/192.168.XX.XX:10080\/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)\r\n * Restarting with stat\r\n * Debugger is active!\r\n * Debugger PIN: 908-605-438\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6240\u6709\u7684Python\u4ee3\u7801ansible_api.py
\nimport json
\nimport os
\nimport re
\nimport subprocess<\/p>\n
from flask import Flask, jsonify, request
\nfrom flask_httpauth import HTTPBasicAuth<\/p>\n
app = Flask(__name__)
\nauth = HTTPBasicAuth()
\nusers = {
\n“test”: “password”
\n}<\/p>\n
# \u57fa\u672c\u8ba4\u8bc1
\n@auth.verify_password
\ndef authenticate(username, password):
\nif username and password:
\nif username in users and password == users[username]:
\nreturn True<\/p>\n
# \u83b7\u53d6Ansible\u7248\u672c\u7684API\uff08GET\uff09
\n@app.route(“\/api\/system\/version”, methods=[“GET”])
\n@auth.login_required
\ndef get_version():
\ntry:
\nres = subprocess.run([“ansible”, “–version”], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, encoding=’utf-8′)
\nm = re.search(r’^ansible\\s(.*)’, res.stdout)
\nreturn jsonify({“version”: m.group(1)})
\nexcept:
\nreturn jsonify({“error”: “\u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u51fa\u5931\u8d25”})<\/p>\n
# \u6267\u884cPlaybook\u7684API\uff08POST\uff09
\n@app.route(“\/api\/playbook\/run”, methods=[“POST”])
\n@auth.login_required
\ndef run_playbook():
\ntry:
\nmy_env = os.environ.copy()
\nmy_env[“ANSIBLE_STDOUT_CALLBACK”] = “json”<\/p>\n
res = subprocess.run([“ansible-playbook”, “-i”, request.json[“inventory”], request.json[“playbook”]],
\nenv=my_env, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, encoding=’utf-8′)<\/p>\n
stdout_dict = json.loads(res.stdout)
\ndata = json.dumps([stdout_dict, {“stderr”: res.stderr}], indent=2)
\nreturn data
\nexcept:
\nreturn jsonify({“error”: “\u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u51fa\u5931\u8d25”})<\/p>\n
# \u5728TCP\u7aef\u53e310080\u4e0a\u76d1\u542c
\nif __name__ == ‘__main__’:
\napp.run(debug=True, host=’0.0.0.0′, port=10080)<\/p>\n<\/details>\n
\u8fdb\u884cAPI\u6267\u884c<\/h1>\n
(1) \u4ece\u90ae\u9012\u5458\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6 Ansible \u7248\u672c<\/h4>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
\uff082\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u90ae\u5dee\u6765\u6267\u884cPlaybook\u3002<\/h4>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
\uff083\uff09\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8bf7\u6c42\u6267\u884cPlaybook<\/h4>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u4ecePython\u4e2d\u6267\u884cAPI\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u89e3\u6790\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u3002
\n\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528requests.post()\u53d1\u9001\u4e0e\uff082\uff09\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u4e3a200\uff0c\u5219\u4ece\u54cd\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u89e3\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6253\u5370\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
import<\/span> json<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> requests<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> requests.auth<\/span> import<\/span> HTTPBasicAuth<\/span>\r\n\r\nurl<\/span> =<\/span> \"<\/span>http:\/\/192.168.XX.XX:10080\/api\/playbook\/run<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\nheaders<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\"<\/span>Content-Type<\/span>\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"<\/span>application\/json<\/span>\"<\/span>}<\/span>\r\nbasic<\/span> =<\/span> HTTPBasicAuth<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>test<\/span>\"<\/span>,<\/span> \"<\/span>password<\/span>\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nbody<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\"<\/span>inventory<\/span>\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"<\/span>inventory_devnet_csr.ini<\/span>\"<\/span>,<\/span> \"<\/span>playbook<\/span>\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"<\/span>playbook_get_inventory.yml<\/span>\"<\/span>}<\/span>\r\n\r\nresponse<\/span> =<\/span> requests<\/span>.<\/span>post<\/span>(<\/span>url<\/span>,<\/span> headers<\/span>=<\/span>headers<\/span>,<\/span> auth<\/span>=<\/span>basic<\/span>,<\/span> json<\/span>=<\/span>body<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\nif<\/span> response<\/span>.<\/span>status_code<\/span> ==<\/span> 200<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    data<\/span> =<\/span> response<\/span>.<\/span>json<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n    parsed_data<\/span> =<\/span> data<\/span>[<\/span>0<\/span>][<\/span>\"<\/span>plays<\/span>\"<\/span>][<\/span>0<\/span>][<\/span>\"<\/span>tasks<\/span>\"<\/span>][<\/span>0<\/span>][<\/span>\"<\/span>hosts<\/span>\"<\/span>][<\/span>\"<\/span>csr1000v-1<\/span>\"<\/span>][<\/span>\"<\/span>parsed<\/span>\"<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n    print<\/span>(<\/span>json<\/span>.<\/span>dumps<\/span>(<\/span>parsed_data<\/span>,<\/span> indent<\/span>=<\/span>2<\/span>))<\/span>\r\nelse<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    print<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>Connection Error<\/span>\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
>python<\/span> ansible_get_inventory.py<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>\r\n  \"version\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    \"chassis\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"CSR1000V\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"chassis_sn\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"XXXXXX\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"compiled_by\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"mcpre\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"compiled_date\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"Wed 12-Aug-20 00:16\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"copyright_years\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"1986-2020\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"curr_config_register\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"0x2102\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"disks\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n      \"bootflash:.\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n        \"disk_size\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"6188032\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"type_of_disk\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"virtual hard disk\"<\/span>\r\n      }<\/span>\r\n    },<\/span>\r\n    \"hostname\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"csr1000v-1\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"image_id\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"X86_64_LINUX_IOSD-UNIVERSALK9-M\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"image_type\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"production image\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"label\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc3)\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"last_reload_reason\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"reload\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"license_level\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"ax\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"license_type\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"N\/A(Smart License Enabled)\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"location\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"Amsterdam\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"main_mem\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"715705\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"mem_size\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n      \"non-volatile configuration\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"32768\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"physical\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"3978420\"<\/span>\r\n    },<\/span>\r\n    \"next_reload_license_level\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"ax\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"number_of_intfs\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n      \"Gigabit Ethernet\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"3\"<\/span>\r\n    },<\/span>\r\n    \"os\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"IOS-XE\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"platform\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"Virtual XE\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"processor_type\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"VXE\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"returned_to_rom_by\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"reload\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"rom\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"IOS-XE ROMMON\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"router_operating_mode\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"Autonomous\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"rtr_type\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"CSR1000V\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"system_image\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"bootflash:packages.conf\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"uptime\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"2 hours, 34 minutes\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"uptime_this_cp\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"2 hours, 36 minutes\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"version\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"17.3.1a\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"version_short\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"17.3\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n    \"xe_version\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"17.03.01a\"<\/span>\r\n  }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6700\u540e<\/h1>\n
\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u786e\u8ba4\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002
\n\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528Ansible\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528NAPALM\u3001Netmiko\u3001ncclient\u548cPython requests\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u901a\u8fc7API\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u652f\u6301REST API\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u9996\u5148 \u867d\u7136Ansible\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4f46Automation Controller\u548cAWX\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Web GUI […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u6211\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7 REST API \u6765\u64cd\u4f5c Ansible Core - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u6211\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7-rest-api-\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c-ansible-core\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u6211\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7 REST API \u6765\u64cd\u4f5c Ansible Core\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9996\u5148 \u867d\u7136Ansible\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4f46Automation Controller\u548cAWX\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Web GUI […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u6211\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7-rest-api-\u6765\u64cd\u4f5c-ansible-core\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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