\n
\u9805\u76ee\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3OSCentOS7.5Python3.6.6Ansibledevel<\/div>\n<\/div>\n2. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u6587\u6863 \u200b<\/h1>\n
2. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u6587\u6863 \u200b<\/h1>\nhttps:\/\/docs.ansible.com\/ansible\/latest\/dev_guide\/testing_units.html#testing-units<\/ul>\n\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/h1>\n3-1. \u521b\u5efa\u7684\u6a21\u5757<\/h2>\n
\u6211\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e0a\u6b21\u521b\u5efa\u7684output_name.py\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002
\n\u6211\u4f1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”sum”\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u53c2\u6570\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u603b\u548c\u3002
\n\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
#!\/usr\/bin\/env python\r\n# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-\r\n<\/span>\r\n# Copyright: (c) 2018, sky_joker\r\n# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/licenses\/gpl-3.0.txt)\r\n<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> __future__<\/span> import<\/span> absolute_import<\/span>,<\/span> division<\/span>,<\/span> print_function<\/span>\r\n__metaclass__<\/span> =<\/span> type<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\nANSIBLE_METADATA<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n 'metadata_version'<\/span>:<\/span> '1.1'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'status'<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>'preview'<\/span>],<\/span>\r\n 'supported_by'<\/span>:<\/span> 'community'<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\nDOCUMENTATION<\/span> =<\/span> '''\r\nmodule: output_name\r\nshort_description: module that outputs a name.\r\ndescription:\r\n - Output the specified name.\r\nrequirements:\r\n - python >= 2.7\r\noptions:\r\n name:\r\n description:\r\n - Specify name.\r\n required: True\r\n'''<\/span>\r\n\r\nEXAMPLE<\/span> =<\/span> '''\r\n---\r\n- output_name:\r\n name: taro\r\n register: r\r\n\r\n- debug: msg=\"{{ r }}\"\r\n'''<\/span>\r\n\r\nfrom<\/span> ansible.module_utils.basic<\/span> import<\/span> AnsibleModule<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\ndef<\/span> sum<\/span>(<\/span>a<\/span>,<\/span> b<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n return<\/span> a<\/span> +<\/span> b<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\ndef<\/span> main<\/span>():<\/span>\r\n argument_spec<\/span> =<\/span> dict<\/span>(<\/span>\r\n name<\/span>=<\/span>dict<\/span>(<\/span>type<\/span>=<\/span>\"str\"<\/span>,<\/span> required<\/span>=<\/span>True<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n )<\/span>\r\n\r\n module<\/span> =<\/span> AnsibleModule<\/span>(<\/span>argument_spec<\/span>,<\/span> supports_check_mode<\/span>=<\/span>True<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n result<\/span> =<\/span> dict<\/span>(<\/span>changed<\/span>=<\/span>False<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n name<\/span> =<\/span> module<\/span>.<\/span>params<\/span>[<\/span>'name'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n if<\/span>(<\/span>name<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n result<\/span>[<\/span>'name'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> name<\/span>\r\n module<\/span>.<\/span>exit_json<\/span>(<\/span>**<\/span>result<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n else<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n module<\/span>.<\/span>fail_json<\/span>(<\/span>msg<\/span>=<\/span>\"Please specify name.\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\nif<\/span> __name__<\/span> ==<\/span> \"__main__\"<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n main<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n3-2. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u5757<\/h2>\n
\u8003\u8bd5\u6a21\u5757\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
from<\/span> ansible.modules.salf_made.output_name<\/span> import<\/span> sum<\/span>\r\n\r\ndef<\/span> test_sum<\/span>():<\/span>\r\n assert<\/span> sum<\/span>(<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> 2<\/span>)<\/span> ==<\/span> 3<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n4. \u8003\u8bd5\u7684\u51c6\u5907<\/h1>\n\u514b\u9686\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93<\/h2>\n[example@localhost ~]$<\/span> git clone https:\/\/github.com\/ansible\/ansible.git\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883venv\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5c06\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2avenv\u3002<\/p>\n
[example@localhost ~]$<\/span> cd <\/span>ansible\/\r\n[example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> python36 -m<\/span> venv venv\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n4-3. \u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6a21\u5757<\/h2>\n[example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> source <\/span>venv\/bin\/activate\r\n(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> yum -y<\/span> install <\/span>gcc python36-devel\r\n(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> pip3 install<\/span> -r<\/span> test<\/span>\/runner\/requirements\/units.txt\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n5. \u8fdb\u884c\u8003\u8bd5<\/h1>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u5757\u8c03\u7528\u4e3b\u4f53\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u9805\u76ee\u5834\u6240output_name.py$ANSIBLE\/lib\/ansible\/modules\/salf_madetest_output_name.py$ANSIBLE\/test\/units\/modules\/salf_made<\/div>\n<\/div>\n5-1. \u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u79fb\u52a8\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u8fdb\u884c\u76ee\u5f55\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n
(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> mkdir <\/span>lib\/ansible\/modules\/salf_made\r\n(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> mkdir test<\/span>\/units\/modules\/salf_made\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u521b\u5efa\u5b9e\u4f53\u6a21\u5757\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n
(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> vi lib\/ansible\/modules\/salf_made\/output_name.py\r\n(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> vi test<\/span>\/units\/modules\/salf_made\/test_output_name.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n5-2. \u8003\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c<\/h2>\n
\u5728ansible\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
\n\u5728\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u6a21\u5757\u540d\u79f0\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6a21\u5757\u4e3b\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f1a\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
![\"success_unit_test.gif\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d4d2b37434c4406cbce13\/31-0.gif\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> .\/bin\/ansible-test units --python<\/span> 3.6 output_name\r\nUnit test with Python 3.6\r\n============================================= test session starts ==============================================\r\nplatform linux -- Python 3.6.6, pytest-3.9.2, py-1.7.0, pluggy-0.8.0\r\nrootdir: \/home\/example\/ansible, inifile: tox.ini\r\nplugins: xdist-1.23.2, forked-0.2\r\ngw0 [1] \/ gw1 [1]\r\nscheduling tests via LoadScheduling\r\n<\/span>.\r\n<\/span>--------------- generated xml file: \/home\/example\/ansible\/test\/results\/junit\/python3.6-units.xml ---------------\r\n=========================================== 1 passed in 0.33 seconds ===========================================\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\u5982\u679c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd4\u56de\u610f\u5916\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5982\u4e0b\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n
![\"fail_unit_test.gif\"](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d4d2b37434c4406cbce13\/34-0.gif\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> .\/bin\/ansible-test units --python<\/span> 3.6 output_name\r\nUnit test with Python 3.6\r\n============================================= test session starts ==============================================\r\nplatform linux -- Python 3.6.6, pytest-3.9.2, py-1.7.0, pluggy-0.8.0\r\nrootdir: \/home\/example\/ansible, inifile: tox.ini\r\nplugins: xdist-1.23.2, forked-0.2\r\ngw0 [1] \/ gw1 [1]\r\nscheduling tests via LoadScheduling\r\nF\r\n=================================================== FAILURES ===================================================\r\n___________________________________________________ test_sum ___________________________________________________\r\n[gw0] linux -- Python 3.6.6 \/home\/example\/ansible\/venv\/bin\/python\r\ndef test_sum():\r\n<\/span>><\/span> assert sum<\/span>(<\/span>1, 2)<\/span> ==<\/span> 4\r\nE assert 3 == 4\r\nE + where 3 = sum(1, 2)\r\n\r\ntest\/units\/modules\/salf_made\/test_output_name.py:6: AssertionError\r\n--------------- generated xml file: \/home\/example\/ansible\/test\/results\/junit\/python3.6-units.xml ---------------\r\n=========================================== short test summary info ============================================\r\nFAIL test\/units\/modules\/salf_made\/test_output_name.py::test_sum\r\n=========================================== 1 failed in 0.34 seconds ===========================================\r\nERROR: Command \"pytest --boxed -r a -n auto --color yes --junit-xml test\/results\/junit\/python3.6-units.xml test\/units\/modules\/salf_made\/test_output_name.py\" returned exit status 1.\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n6. \u53c2\u8003 -> \u53c2\u9605<\/h1>\nhttps:\/\/docs.pytest.org\/en\/latest\/<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u66fe\u63d0\u5230\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u5df1\u7684Ansible\u6a21\u5757\u540e\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u5e38\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u60f3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u5199\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5355\u5143\u6d4b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42490","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u5efa\u4e86 Ansible \u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5c31\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5427 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u5efa\u4e86-ansible-\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5c31\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5427\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u5efa\u4e86 Ansible \u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5c31\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5427\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u66fe\u63d0\u5230\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u5df1\u7684Ansible\u6a21\u5757\u540e\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u5e38\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u60f3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u5199\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5355\u5143\u6d4b […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u5efa\u4e86-ansible-\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5c31\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5427\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/h1>\n3-1. \u521b\u5efa\u7684\u6a21\u5757<\/h2>\n
\u6211\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e0a\u6b21\u521b\u5efa\u7684output_name.py\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002
\n\u6211\u4f1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a”sum”\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u53c2\u6570\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u603b\u548c\u3002
\n\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
#!\/usr\/bin\/env python\r\n# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-\r\n<\/span>\r\n# Copyright: (c) 2018, sky_joker\r\n# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/licenses\/gpl-3.0.txt)\r\n<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span> __future__<\/span> import<\/span> absolute_import<\/span>,<\/span> division<\/span>,<\/span> print_function<\/span>\r\n__metaclass__<\/span> =<\/span> type<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\nANSIBLE_METADATA<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n 'metadata_version'<\/span>:<\/span> '1.1'<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n 'status'<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>'preview'<\/span>],<\/span>\r\n 'supported_by'<\/span>:<\/span> 'community'<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\nDOCUMENTATION<\/span> =<\/span> '''\r\nmodule: output_name\r\nshort_description: module that outputs a name.\r\ndescription:\r\n - Output the specified name.\r\nrequirements:\r\n - python >= 2.7\r\noptions:\r\n name:\r\n description:\r\n - Specify name.\r\n required: True\r\n'''<\/span>\r\n\r\nEXAMPLE<\/span> =<\/span> '''\r\n---\r\n- output_name:\r\n name: taro\r\n register: r\r\n\r\n- debug: msg=\"{{ r }}\"\r\n'''<\/span>\r\n\r\nfrom<\/span> ansible.module_utils.basic<\/span> import<\/span> AnsibleModule<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\ndef<\/span> sum<\/span>(<\/span>a<\/span>,<\/span> b<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n return<\/span> a<\/span> +<\/span> b<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\ndef<\/span> main<\/span>():<\/span>\r\n argument_spec<\/span> =<\/span> dict<\/span>(<\/span>\r\n name<\/span>=<\/span>dict<\/span>(<\/span>type<\/span>=<\/span>\"str\"<\/span>,<\/span> required<\/span>=<\/span>True<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n )<\/span>\r\n\r\n module<\/span> =<\/span> AnsibleModule<\/span>(<\/span>argument_spec<\/span>,<\/span> supports_check_mode<\/span>=<\/span>True<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n result<\/span> =<\/span> dict<\/span>(<\/span>changed<\/span>=<\/span>False<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n name<\/span> =<\/span> module<\/span>.<\/span>params<\/span>[<\/span>'name'<\/span>]<\/span>\r\n if<\/span>(<\/span>name<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n result<\/span>[<\/span>'name'<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> name<\/span>\r\n module<\/span>.<\/span>exit_json<\/span>(<\/span>**<\/span>result<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n else<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n module<\/span>.<\/span>fail_json<\/span>(<\/span>msg<\/span>=<\/span>\"Please specify name.\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\nif<\/span> __name__<\/span> ==<\/span> \"__main__\"<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n main<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n3-2. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u5757<\/h2>\n
\u8003\u8bd5\u6a21\u5757\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
from<\/span> ansible.modules.salf_made.output_name<\/span> import<\/span> sum<\/span>\r\n\r\ndef<\/span> test_sum<\/span>():<\/span>\r\n assert<\/span> sum<\/span>(<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> 2<\/span>)<\/span> ==<\/span> 3<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n4. \u8003\u8bd5\u7684\u51c6\u5907<\/h1>\n\u514b\u9686\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93<\/h2>\n[example@localhost ~]$<\/span> git clone https:\/\/github.com\/ansible\/ansible.git\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883venv\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5c06\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2avenv\u3002<\/p>\n
[example@localhost ~]$<\/span> cd <\/span>ansible\/\r\n[example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> python36 -m<\/span> venv venv\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n4-3. \u5b89\u88c5\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6a21\u5757<\/h2>\n[example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> source <\/span>venv\/bin\/activate\r\n(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> yum -y<\/span> install <\/span>gcc python36-devel\r\n(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> pip3 install<\/span> -r<\/span> test<\/span>\/runner\/requirements\/units.txt\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n5. \u8fdb\u884c\u8003\u8bd5<\/h1>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u5757\u8c03\u7528\u4e3b\u4f53\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u9805\u76ee\u5834\u6240output_name.py$ANSIBLE\/lib\/ansible\/modules\/salf_madetest_output_name.py$ANSIBLE\/test\/units\/modules\/salf_made<\/div>\n<\/div>\n5-1. \u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u79fb\u52a8\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u8fdb\u884c\u76ee\u5f55\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n
(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> mkdir <\/span>lib\/ansible\/modules\/salf_made\r\n(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> mkdir test<\/span>\/units\/modules\/salf_made\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u521b\u5efa\u5b9e\u4f53\u6a21\u5757\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n
(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> vi lib\/ansible\/modules\/salf_made\/output_name.py\r\n(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> vi test<\/span>\/units\/modules\/salf_made\/test_output_name.py\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n5-2. \u8003\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c<\/h2>\n
\u5728ansible\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
\n\u5728\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u6a21\u5757\u540d\u79f0\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6a21\u5757\u4e3b\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f1a\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> .\/bin\/ansible-test units --python<\/span> 3.6 output_name\r\nUnit test with Python 3.6\r\n============================================= test session starts ==============================================\r\nplatform linux -- Python 3.6.6, pytest-3.9.2, py-1.7.0, pluggy-0.8.0\r\nrootdir: \/home\/example\/ansible, inifile: tox.ini\r\nplugins: xdist-1.23.2, forked-0.2\r\ngw0 [1] \/ gw1 [1]\r\nscheduling tests via LoadScheduling\r\n<\/span>.\r\n<\/span>--------------- generated xml file: \/home\/example\/ansible\/test\/results\/junit\/python3.6-units.xml ---------------\r\n=========================================== 1 passed in 0.33 seconds ===========================================\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\u5982\u679c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd4\u56de\u610f\u5916\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5982\u4e0b\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n(venv) [example@localhost ansible]$<\/span> .\/bin\/ansible-test units --python<\/span> 3.6 output_name\r\nUnit test with Python 3.6\r\n============================================= test session starts ==============================================\r\nplatform linux -- Python 3.6.6, pytest-3.9.2, py-1.7.0, pluggy-0.8.0\r\nrootdir: \/home\/example\/ansible, inifile: tox.ini\r\nplugins: xdist-1.23.2, forked-0.2\r\ngw0 [1] \/ gw1 [1]\r\nscheduling tests via LoadScheduling\r\nF\r\n=================================================== FAILURES ===================================================\r\n___________________________________________________ test_sum ___________________________________________________\r\n[gw0] linux -- Python 3.6.6 \/home\/example\/ansible\/venv\/bin\/python\r\ndef test_sum():\r\n<\/span>><\/span> assert sum<\/span>(<\/span>1, 2)<\/span> ==<\/span> 4\r\nE assert 3 == 4\r\nE + where 3 = sum(1, 2)\r\n\r\ntest\/units\/modules\/salf_made\/test_output_name.py:6: AssertionError\r\n--------------- generated xml file: \/home\/example\/ansible\/test\/results\/junit\/python3.6-units.xml ---------------\r\n=========================================== short test summary info ============================================\r\nFAIL test\/units\/modules\/salf_made\/test_output_name.py::test_sum\r\n=========================================== 1 failed in 0.34 seconds ===========================================\r\nERROR: Command \"pytest --boxed -r a -n auto --color yes --junit-xml test\/results\/junit\/python3.6-units.xml test\/units\/modules\/salf_made\/test_output_name.py\" returned exit status 1.\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n6. \u53c2\u8003 -> \u53c2\u9605<\/h1>\nhttps:\/\/docs.pytest.org\/en\/latest\/<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u66fe\u63d0\u5230\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u5df1\u7684Ansible\u6a21\u5757\u540e\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u5e38\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u60f3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u5df1\u7f16\u5199\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5355\u5143\u6d4b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42490","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n
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