\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728 Windows 10 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Posgtgres12\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ecePostgreSQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9875\u9762\u4e0b\u8f7d12.3xWindows x86-64\u7248\u672c\u3002
\n\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u9605\u8bfb\u672c\u5730\u5316\u548c\u533a\u57df\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528–locale=C\u9009\u9879\u3002
\n*\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f10\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528–locale=ja_JP.UTF-8\u3002
\n*\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u203b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL
\n\u203b\u8fd8\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u627e\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5e26\u6709\u622a\u56fe\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u203b\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e2a\u4eba\u559c\u597d\u9009\u62e9
\n\u53cc\u51fbpostgresql-12.3-1-windows-x64.exe
\n\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\uff1aD:\\DB\\PostgreSQL\\12
\n\u9009\u62e9\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff1a\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6837
\n\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\uff1aD:\\DB\\PostgreSQL\\12\\data
\n\u5bc6\u7801: \u968f\u610f
\n\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a5432
\n\u533a\u57df\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1aC
\n\u786e\u8ba4\u9884\u5b89\u88c5\u6458\u8981
\n\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5
\n\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5c06D:\\DB\\PostgreSQL\\12\\bin\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230PATH\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d<\/p>\n
\r\nPS > psql -lU postgres\r\n\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6 postgres \u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9:\r\n \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u4e00\u89a7\r\n \u540d\u524d | \u6240\u6709\u8005 | \u30a8\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 | \u7167\u5408\u9806\u5e8f | Ctype(\u5909\u63db\u6f14\u7b97\u5b50) | \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u6a29\u9650\r\n-----------+----------+------------------+----------+-------------------+-----------------------\r\n postgres | postgres | UTF8 | C | C |\r\n template0 | postgres | UTF8 | C | C | =c\/postgres +\r\n | | | | | postgres=CTc\/postgres\r\n template1 | postgres | UTF8 | C | C | =c\/postgres +\r\n | | | | | postgres=CTc\/postgres\r\n(3 \u884c)\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528”initdb –locale=C –encoding=UTF-8″\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5”psql -l”\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4fee\u6539\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n\r\nD:\\DB\\PostgreSQL\\12\\data\\postgresql.conf \u306f\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u307e\u307e\r\nlisten_addresses = '*'\r\n\r\nD:\\DB\\PostgreSQL\\12\\data\\pg_hba.conf \u3092\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u4fee\u6b63\r\n# IPv4 local connections:\r\nhost all all 127.0.0.1\/32 md5\r\nhost all all 192.168.5.0\/24 md5\r\n# IPv6 local connections:\r\nhost all all ::1\/128 md5\r\n# Allow replication connections from localhost, by a user with the\r\n# replication privilege.\r\nhost replication all 127.0.0.1\/32 md5\r\nhost replication all ::1\/128 md5\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8bf7\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u793a\u4f8b\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h2>\n
\u4ecePostgreSQL\u793a\u4f8b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6
\n\u5728\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684PostgreSQL DVD\u79df\u8d41\u793a\u4f8b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540e\u89e3\u538bdvdrental.zip\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\nPS > createdb --locale=C --encoding=UTF-8 --template=template0 -U postgres dvdrental\r\n\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9:\r\nPS > psql -lU postgres\r\n\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6 postgres \u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9:\r\n \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u4e00\u89a7\r\n \u540d\u524d | \u6240\u6709\u8005 | \u30a8\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0 | \u7167\u5408\u9806\u5e8f | Ctype(\u5909\u63db\u6f14\u7b97\u5b50) | \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u6a29\u9650\r\n-----------+----------+------------------+----------+-------------------+-----------------------\r\n dvdrental | postgres | UTF8 | C | C |\r\n postgres | postgres | UTF8 | C | C |\r\n template0 | postgres | UTF8 | C | C | =c\/postgres +\r\n | | | | | postgres=CTc\/postgres\r\n template1 | postgres | UTF8 | C | C | =c\/postgres +\r\n | | | | | postgres=CTc\/postgres\r\n(4 \u884c)\r\n\r\nPS > pg_restore -U postgres -d dvdrental dvdrental.tar\r\n\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9:\r\n\r\nPS > psql -U postgres\r\n\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6 postgres \u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9:\r\npsql (12.3)\r\n\"help\"\u3067\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\n\r\npostgres=# \\c dvdrental\r\n\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\"dvdrental\"\u306b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\"postgres\"\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\r\ndvdrental=# \\d\r\n \u30ea\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u4e00\u89a7\r\n \u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30de | \u540d\u524d | \u578b | \u6240\u6709\u8005\r\n----------+----------------------------+------------+----------\r\n public | actor | \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb | postgres\r\n public | actor_actor_id_seq | \u30b7\u30fc\u30b1\u30f3\u30b9 | postgres\r\n public | actor_info | \u30d3\u30e5\u30fc | postgres\r\n public | address | \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb | postgres\r\n public | address_address_id_seq | \u30b7\u30fc\u30b1\u30f3\u30b9 | postgres\r\n public | category | \u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb | postgres\r\n\uff5e\r\ndvdrental=# \\q\r\nPS >\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bbf\u95ee\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n\r\nPS > psql -U postgres\r\n\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6 postgres \u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9:\r\npsql (12.3)\r\n\"help\"\u3067\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\n\r\npostgres=# create role dvdrental with login password 'passwd';\r\nCREATE ROLE\r\npostgres=# \\c dvdrental\r\n\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\"dvdrental\"\u306b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\"postgres\"\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\r\n\r\npostgres=# grant all on all tables in schema public to dvdrental;\r\nGRANT\r\npostgres=# grant all on all sequences in schema public to dvdrental;\r\nGRANT\r\npostgres=# grant all on all functions in schema public to dvdrental;\r\nGRANT\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5b89\u88c5 psycopg2<\/h2>\n
or<\/p>\n
\u8fdb\u884c psycopg2 \u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n
\r\nPS > pip3 install psycopg2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7Python3\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee<\/h2>\n# Windows Add env PYTHONIOENCODING = UTF-8 & restart vscode\r\n# coding:utf-8\r\n<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> psycopg2<\/span>\r\n\r\nserver<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>192.168.5.xx<\/span>'<\/span> \r\nport<\/span>=<\/span> '<\/span>5432<\/span>'<\/span>\r\ndatabase<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>dvdrental<\/span>'<\/span> \r\nusername<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>dvdrental<\/span>'<\/span> \r\npassword<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>demo<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u63a5\u7d9a\u6587\u5b57\u5217 - \u7a7a\u767d\u6587\u5b57\u304c\u30bb\u30d1\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff1f\uff1f\r\n<\/span>constr<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>host=<\/span>'<\/span> +<\/span> server<\/span> +<\/span> '<\/span> port=<\/span>'<\/span> +<\/span> port<\/span> +<\/span> '<\/span> dbname=<\/span>'<\/span> +<\/span> database<\/span> +<\/span> '<\/span> user=<\/span>'<\/span> +<\/span> username<\/span> +<\/span> '<\/span> password=<\/span>'<\/span> +<\/span> password<\/span>\r\nconn<\/span> =<\/span> psycopg2<\/span>.<\/span>connect<\/span>(<\/span>constr<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\ncur<\/span> =<\/span> conn<\/span>.<\/span>cursor<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u4ef6\u6570\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\r\n<\/span>cur<\/span>.<\/span>execute<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>SELECT COUNT(*) FROM actor<\/span>\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nrow<\/span> =<\/span> cur<\/span>.<\/span>fetchone<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n\r\nif<\/span> row<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n print<\/span>(<\/span>row<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\ncur<\/span>.<\/span>close<\/span>()<\/span>\r\nconn<\/span>.<\/span>close<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9<\/h1>\n
\u4e0b\u8f7dPostgreSQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5\u5305
\n\u8bed\u8a00\u73af\u5883\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff08\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u4e0e\u672c\u5730\u5316\uff09
\n\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL
\nPostgreSQL\u793a\u4f8b\u6570\u636e\u5e93
\n\u5728Ubuntu 20.04\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL\u540e\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528C\uff03+ Npgsql\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee
\n\u4eceWin10 + VsCode + Python3 + psycopg2\u8bbf\u95eeUbuntu 20.04 + Posgtgres12<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u8fbe\u6210\u76ee\u6807 \u5b9e\u73b0\u76ee\u6807 \u76ee\u6807\u662f \u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728 Windows 10 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Posgtgres12\u3002 \u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d \u4ecePos […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42234","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n
\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728Windows 10\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 12 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728windows-10\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5postgresql-12\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728Windows 10\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 12\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u8fbe\u6210\u76ee\u6807 \u5b9e\u73b0\u76ee\u6807 \u76ee\u6807\u662f \u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728 Windows 10 \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Posgtgres12\u3002 \u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d \u4ecePos […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728windows-10\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5postgresql-12\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-11-20T15:47:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-04T09:24:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u5b87, \u534e\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u5b87, \u534e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e5%9c%a8windows-10%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-12\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e5%9c%a8windows-10%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-12\/\",\"name\":\"\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728Windows 10\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 12 - 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