{"id":41996,"date":"2023-11-30T16:18:33","date_gmt":"2023-01-22T21:46:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8cloud9%e4%b8%8a%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%barails%ef%bc%88postgresql-postgis%ef%bc%89%e7%9a%84%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T11:31:54","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T03:31:54","slug":"%e5%9c%a8cloud9%e4%b8%8a%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%barails%ef%bc%88postgresql-postgis%ef%bc%89%e7%9a%84%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8cloud9%e4%b8%8a%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%barails%ef%bc%88postgresql-postgis%ef%bc%89%e7%9a%84%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728Cloud9\u4e0a\u642d\u5efaRails\uff08postgresql + postgis\uff09\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b<\/h1>\n

\u6211\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86Cloud9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u73af\u5883<\/h1>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5927\u81f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5:
\n* Ruby 2.3.1
\n* Rails
\n* PostgreSQL + PostGIS<\/p>\n

\u64cd\u4f5c\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h1>\n

\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5b89\u88c5<\/h2>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8fc7\u65f6\u6216\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bf7\u66f4\u65b0apt-get\u3002<\/h3>\n
sudo apt-get update\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5347\u7ea7Ruby<\/h3>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c ruby –version \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u7248\u672c\u662f2.3.0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7a0d\u5fae\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
rvm upgrade 2.3.0 2.3.1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL\u548cPostGIS\u3002<\/h3>\n
sudo apt-get install postgresql libpq-dev language-pack-ja\r\nsudo apt-get install -y postgis postgresql-9.3-postgis-2.1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    postgresql \u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/ul>\n
    sudo service postgresql start\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u514b\u9686\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93<\/h2>\n
    \u514b\u9686Bitbucket\u4e0a\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u514b\u9686Bitbucket\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
    git clone https:\/\/xxxxx@bitbucket.org\/yyyyy\/zzzzz.git\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5173\u4e8eRails\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
    \u6839\u636edatabase.yml\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884cPostgreSQL\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
      \u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308bdatabase.yml\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u4f8b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a<\/ul>\n
      development<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n  host<\/span>:<\/span> db<\/span>\r\n  database<\/span>:<\/span> database_dev<\/span>\r\n  encoding<\/span>:<\/span> utf8<\/span>\r\n  username<\/span>:<\/span> appuser<\/span>\r\n  password<\/span>:<\/span> apppass<\/span>\r\n  adapter<\/span>:<\/span> postgis<\/span>\r\n  pool<\/span>:<\/span> 4<\/span>\r\n  timeout<\/span>:<\/span> 7000<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u6dfb\u52a0\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u79f0<\/h4>\n
        \u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d db\u3067postgresql\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7528\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002listen_address\u306b db \u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b<\/ul>\n
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------------                                                                                                                     \r\n# CONNECTIONS AND AUTHENTICATION                                                                                                                                                                    \r\n#------------------------------------------------------------------------------                                                                                                                     \r\n# - Connection Settings -                                                                                                                                                                           \r\n\r\n#listen_addresses = 'localhost,db'      # what IP address(es) to listen on;                                                                                                                         \r\n                                        # comma-separated list of addresses;                                                                                                                        \r\n                                        # defaults to 'localhost'; use '*' for all                                                                                                                  \r\n                                        # (change requires restart)                                                                                                                                 \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d\u304cdb\u306e\u6642\u3001localhost\u3068\u540c\u3058IP\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001 \u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u4f5c\u308a\u76f4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6642\u306b\u6d88\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u90fd\u5ea6\u5165\u308c\u76f4\u3059\u5fc5\u8981\u3042\u308a\u3002<\/ul>\n
          127.0.0.1 localhost\r\n127.0.0.1 db\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230PostgreSQL\u3002<\/h4>\n
            postgresql\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b<\/ul>\n
            sudo -u postgres psql\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            # CREATE USER appuser WITH PASSWORD 'apppass';\r\n# ALTER ROLE appuser SUPERUSER;\r\n# CREATE DATABASE 'database_dev' encoding 'UTF-8' TEMPLATE template0 owner appuser;\r\n# ALTER ROLE appuser WITH CREATEDB;\r\nCtrl-D\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u5728 PostgreSQL \u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0 PostGIS \u9002\u914d\u5668<\/h4>\n
            sudo -u postgres psql -d database_dev\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            # CREATE EXTENSION postgis;\r\nCtrl-D\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u5c06UTF-8\u7f16\u7801\u6ce8\u518c\u5230PostgreSQL\u4e2d<\/h4>\n
            # CREATE COLLATION \"ja_JP.utf8\" (LOCALE = 'ja_JP.UTF-8');\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u5728git\u4e2d\u6ce8\u518c\u4fe1\u606f<\/h3>\n
            \u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u7528\u4e8eGit\u3002\uff08\u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u5f3a\u5236\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6euser.name\u548cuser.email\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff09<\/p>\n
            git config user.name \"username\"\r\ngit config user.email \"user@email.com\"\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u542f\u52a8Rails<\/h3>\n
              \u3075\u3064\u3046\u306bgem\u5165\u308c\u305f\u308amigration\u3057\u305f\u308aseed\u3092\u5165\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/ul>\n
              gem install bundler\r\nbundle install\r\nrake db:migrate\r\nrake db:seed\r\nrails server -b $IP -p $PORT\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
              \u5f53\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u987a\u5229\u65f6<\/h1>\n
                postgresql\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3001\u518d\u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b<\/ul>\n
                sudo service postgresql start\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u6216\u8005 (hu\u00f2 zh\u011b)<\/p>\n
                sudo service postgresql restart\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                  \n
                • \n
                    cloud 9\u3092\u518d\u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                     <\/p>\n
                      Cloud9 \u518d\u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/ul>\n
                      \u4ee5\u4e0a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                      \u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b \u6211\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86Cloud9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002 \u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u73af\u5883 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5927\u81f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5:  […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728Cloud9\u4e0a\u642d\u5efaRails\uff08postgresql + postgis\uff09\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728cloud9\u4e0a\u642d\u5efarails\uff08postgresql-postgis\uff09\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728Cloud9\u4e0a\u642d\u5efaRails\uff08postgresql + postgis\uff09\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b \u6211\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86Cloud9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002 \u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u73af\u5883 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5927\u81f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5: […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728cloud9\u4e0a\u642d\u5efarails\uff08postgresql-postgis\uff09\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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