\u30fb\u5728Ubuntu 18.04\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5odbc-postgresql
\n\u30fb\u540c\u6837\u5b89\u88c5pyodbc
\n\u30fb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4eceUbuntu 18.04 + VsCode + Python3 + psycopg2(libpq-dev) \u8bbf\u95eePosgtgres12\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u73af\u5883
\n\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u73af\u5883
\n\u203b Ubuntu\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7c92\u5ea6\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n$ sudo pip3 install pyodbc\r\n\uff5e\r\nInstalling collected packages: pyodbc\r\nSuccessfully installed pyodbc-4.0.30\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5b89\u88c5 odbc-postgresql<\/h2>\n
\u8bd5\u7740\u641c\u7d22\u76ee\u6807\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/p>\n
\r\n$ sudo apt search post | grep odbc\r\n\uff5e\r\ngolang-github-lpabon-godbc-dev\/bionic,bionic 1.0+git20140613.1.9577782-1 all\r\nlibcppdb-odbc0\/bionic 0.3.1+dfsg-6 amd64\r\n SQL Connectivity Library (odbc backend)\r\nlibghc-hdbc-odbc-dev\/bionic 2.3.1.1-8build3 amd64\r\nlibghc-hdbc-odbc-doc\/bionic,bionic 2.3.1.1-8build3 all\r\nlibghc-hdbc-odbc-prof\/bionic 2.3.1.1-8build3 amd64\r\nodbc-postgresql\/bionic-pgdg 1:12.02.0000-1.pgdg18.04+1 amd64\r\nodbc-postgresql-dbgsym\/bionic-pgdg 1:12.02.0000-1.pgdg18.04+1 amd64\r\n debug symbols for odbc-postgresql\r\nr-cran-rodbc\/bionic 1.3-15-1build1 amd64\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u901a\u8fc7ODBC\u4eceLinux\u6216Mac\u8fde\u63a5\u5230PostgreSQL\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n$ sudo apt install odbc-postgresql\r\n\uff5e\r\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u65b0\u305f\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059:\r\n odbc-postgresql\r\n\uff5e \r\nodbc-postgresql:amd64 (1:12.02.0000-1.pgdg18.04+1) \u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059...\r\nodbc-postgresql:amd64 (1:12.02.0000-1.pgdg18.04+1) \u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 ...\r\nodbcinst: Driver installed. Usage count increased to 1. \r\n Target directory is \/etc\r\nodbcinst: Driver installed. Usage count increased to 1. \r\n Target directory is \/etc\r\n\r\n$ sudo ls \/etc\/*odbc*\r\n\/etc\/odbc.ini \/etc\/odbcinst.ini\r\n\r\n$ sudo odbcinst -i -d -f \/etc\/odbc.ini\r\n\u5b9f\u884c\u5f8c \/etc\/odbc.ini \u306e\u5185\u5bb9 -> \/etc\/odbcinst.ini (\uff1f\u4ed5\u69d8\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u30fb\u30fb)\r\n\r\n$ sudo odbcinst -i -d -f \/etc\/odbcinst.ini\r\n\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3068 \/etc\/odbcinst.ini \u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u30af\u30ea\u30a2\u3055\u308c\u308b(\u4ed5\u69d8\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff1f\uff1f)\r\n\r\n$ sudo cat \/etc\/odbcinst.ini\r\n\uff5e\r\n[PostgreSQL ANSI]\r\nDescription=PostgreSQL ODBC driver (ANSI version)\r\nDriver=psqlodbca.so\r\nSetup=libodbcpsqlS.so\r\nDebug=0\r\nCommLog=1\r\nUsageCount=1\r\n\r\n[PostgreSQL Unicode]\r\nDescription=PostgreSQL ODBC driver (Unicode version)\r\nDriver=psqlodbcw.so\r\nSetup=libodbcpsqlS.so\r\nDebug=0\r\nCommLog=1\r\nUsageCount=1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/odbc.ini<\/h3>\n
ODBC\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u662f<\/p>\n
\r\n$ sudo find \/usr\/lib -name psqlodbcw.so\r\n\/usr\/lib\/x86_64-linux-gnu\/odbc\/psqlodbcw.so\r\n\r\n$ sudo find \/usr\/lib -name libodbcpsqlS.so\r\n\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u30fb\u30fb\r\n\u203b\/usr\/lib\/x86_64-linux-gnu\/odbc\/psqlodbcw.so\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u203bodbcinst1debian2_2.3.4-1.1ubuntu3_amd64.deb \u4e2d\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86 \/usr\/lib\/x86_64-linux-gnu\/odbc\/libodbcpsqlS.so \uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u5462\uff1f\uff1f\u572820.04\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\uff0c\u5148\u89c2\u671b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427..<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4fee\u6539\/etc\/odbc.ini\u4e4b\u524d\u8bf7\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
\r\n$ sudo cat \/etc\/odbc.ini\r\n\uff5e\r\n[PostgreSQL ANSI]\r\nDescription=PostgreSQL ODBC driver (ANSI version)\r\nDriver=\/usr\/lib\/x86_64-linux-gnu\/odbc\/psqlodbca.so\r\nSetup=libodbcpsqlS.so\r\nDebug=0\r\nCommLog=1\r\nUsageCount=1\r\n\r\n[PostgreSQL Unicode]\r\nDescription=PostgreSQL ODBC driver (Unicode version)\r\nDriver=\/usr\/lib\/x86_64-linux-gnu\/odbc\/psqlodbcw.so\r\nSetup=libodbcpsqlS.so\r\nDebug=0\r\nCommLog=1\r\nUsageCount=1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u542f\u7528 ODBC \u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h3>\n\r\n$ sudo odbcinst -i -d -f \/etc\/odbc.ini\r\nodbcinst: Driver installed. Usage count increased to 1.\r\n Target directory is \/etc\r\nodbcinst: Driver installed. Usage count increased to 1.\r\n Target directory is \/etc\r\nodbcinst: Driver installed. Usage count increased to 1.\r\n Target directory is \/etc\r\n### odbc \u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u8868\u793a\r\n$ sudo odbcinst -q -d\r\n[MSSQLDEMO]\r\n[PostgreSQL ANSI]\r\n[PostgreSQL Unicode]\r\n\r\n### odbc \u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u7121\u52b9\u5316\r\n$ sudo odbcinst -u -d -n MSSQLDEMO\r\n$ sudo odbcinst -u -d -n 'PostgreSQL ANSI'\r\n$ sudo odbcinst -u -d -n 'PostgreSQL Unicode'\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5728Code Runner\u4e2d\u6267\u884cPython3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u70b9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h2>\n
\u4fee\u6b63\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u57281.46.1\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6b63\uff1a
\n\u2022 \u6587\u4ef6 -> \u57fa\u672c\u8bbe\u7f6e -> \u8bbe\u7f6e
\n\u2022 \u5728\u641c\u7d22\u6846\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165 Code-runner:Executor Map<\/p>\n
\r\n\u30fbsetting.json \u3067\u7de8\u96c6\u3092\u30af\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u3059\u308b\r\n \u30fb\u4fee\u6b63\u524d\r\n \"code-runner.executorMap\": {\r\n }\r\n \u30fb\u4fee\u6b63\u5f8c\r\n \"code-runner.executorMap\": {\r\n \"python\": \"python3 -u\"\r\n }\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801<\/h2>\n# Windows Add env PYTHONIOENCODING = UTF-8 & restart vscode\r\n# coding:utf-8\r\n<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> pyodbc<\/span>\r\n\r\nserver<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>192.168.5.49<\/span>'<\/span>\r\nport<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>5432<\/span>'<\/span> \r\ndatabase<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>demo<\/span>'<\/span> \r\nusername<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>demo<\/span>'<\/span> \r\npassword<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>passwd<\/span>'<\/span> \r\nconstr<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>DRIVER={PostgreSQL Unicode};SERVER=<\/span>'<\/span> +<\/span> server<\/span> +<\/span> '<\/span>;PORT=<\/span>'<\/span> +<\/span> port<\/span> +<\/span> '<\/span>;DATABASE=<\/span>'<\/span> +<\/span> database<\/span> +<\/span> '<\/span>;UID=<\/span>'<\/span> +<\/span> username<\/span> +<\/span> '<\/span>;PWD=<\/span>'<\/span> +<\/span> password<\/span>\r\nconn<\/span> =<\/span> pyodbc<\/span>.<\/span>connect<\/span>(<\/span>constr<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n# Create a cursor from the connection\r\n<\/span>cur<\/span> =<\/span> conn<\/span>.<\/span>cursor<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n\r\ncur<\/span>.<\/span>execute<\/span>(<\/span>\"<\/span>select count(*) from zipcode<\/span>\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nrow<\/span> =<\/span> cur<\/span>.<\/span>fetchone<\/span>()<\/span>\r\nif<\/span> row<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n print<\/span>(<\/span>row<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\ncur<\/span>.<\/span>close<\/span>()<\/span>\r\nconn<\/span>.<\/span>close<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/h1>\n
\u8fde\u63a5\u5230PostgreSQL\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff08\u4f7f\u7528SQL Server\u5bfc\u5165\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\u5411\u5bfc\uff09
\n\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728Ubuntu 18.04\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5SQL Server 2019 Express
\n\u4eceUbuntu 18.04 + VsCode + Python3 + psycopg2\uff08libpq-dev\uff09\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95eePosgtgres12
\napt-file\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u7f3a\u5c11\u5fc5\u8981\u5e93\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6551\u661f
\n\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Posgtgres\u7684Ubuntu 20.04\u4e0a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528C# + Npgsql\u8bbf\u95ee
\n\u4eceWin10 + VsCode + Python3 + psycopg2\u8bbf\u95eeUbuntu 20.04 + Posgtgres12<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u76ee\u7684 – \u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u7684”\u76ee\u7684”\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a”\u76ee\u6807̶ […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n
\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528Ubuntu 18.04 + VsCode + Python3 + pyodbc(odbc-postgresql)\u6765\u8bbf\u95eePostgres12 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528ubuntu-18-04-vscode-python3-pyodbcodbc-postgresql\u6765\u8bbf\u95eepostgres12\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528Ubuntu 18.04 + VsCode + Python3 + pyodbc(odbc-postgresql)\u6765\u8bbf\u95eePostgres12\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u76ee\u7684 – \u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u7684”\u76ee\u7684”\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a”\u76ee\u6807̶ […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528ubuntu-18-04-vscode-python3-pyodbcodbc-postgresql\u6765\u8bbf\u95eepostgres12\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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