{"id":41525,"date":"2023-05-06T00:32:08","date_gmt":"2023-07-17T00:07:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T02:48:46","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T18:48:46","slug":"%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728AlmaLinux 9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528SSL\u8fde\u63a5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h1>\n

\u6309\u7167\u6807\u9898\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528 AlmaLinx 9 \u4e0a\u7684 PostgreSQL \u7684 yum \u4ed3\u5e93\u6765\u5b89\u88c5 PostgreSQL 15\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u60f3\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u80fd\u5426\u8fdb\u884cSSL\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73af\u5883<\/h1>\n

\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

$ <\/span>cat<\/span> \/etc\/redhat-release\r\nAlmaLinux release 9.1 (<\/span>Lime Lynx)<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n$ <\/span>uname<\/span> -srvmpio<\/span>\r\nLinux 5.14.0-162.23.1.el9_1.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Tue Apr 11 10:43:28 EDT 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU\/Linux<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n$ <\/span>openssl version\r\nOpenSSL 3.0.1 14 Dec 2021 (<\/span>Library: OpenSSL 3.0.1 14 Dec 2021)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h1>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\u9009\u62e9”Linux”\u3002<\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u9009\u62e9”Red Hat\/Rocky\/CentOS”\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u88ab\u8f6c\u81f3\u6b64\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
\u5728\u6b64\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u7684Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7531\u4e8eAlmaLinux\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \n
      Red Hat Enterprise Linux<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
       <\/p>\n
        \n
      • \n
          Rocky Linux<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
           <\/p>\n
            \n
          • \n
              CentOS 6\u307e\u305f\u306f7<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
               <\/p>\n
                \n
              • \n
                  Fedora<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                   <\/p>\n
                    Oracle Linux<\/ul>\n
                    \u5982\u679c\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528RPM\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528RPM\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
                     <\/p>\n
                    \u4eceyum\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 15<\/h1>\n
                    \u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 15\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u201cSelect version\u201d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u201c15\u201d\uff0c\u5c06\u201cSelect platform\u201d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u201cRed Hat Enterprise\u3001Rocky\u6216Oracle version9\u201d\uff0c\u5c06\u201cSelect architecture\u201d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u201cx86_64\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884c\u663e\u793a\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
                     <\/p>\n
                    \u5b89\u88c5Yum\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>dnf install<\/span> -y<\/span> https:\/\/download.postgresql.org\/pub\/repos\/yum\/reporpms\/EL-9-x86_64\/pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch.rpm\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u5f53\u60a8\u9996\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u8981\u6c42\u60a8\u8fdb\u884cGPG\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u5728\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7981\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684PostgreSQL\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u6267\u884c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>dnf -qy<\/span> module disable postgresql\r\n\u5f15\u6570 postgresql \u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\r\n\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc: \u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u4e2d\u306e\u554f\u984c:\r\n\u8db3\u308a\u306a\u3044\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb: postgresql\r\n\r\n$ <\/span>dnf module list postgresql\r\nExtra Packages for <\/span>Enterprise Linux 9 - x86_64\r\n\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc: \u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u81f4\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u987a\u4fbf\u63d0\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728AlmaLinux 8\u4e5f\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>dnf module list postgresql\r\nFailed to set <\/span>locale, defaulting to C.UTF-8\r\nAlmaLinux 8 - BaseOS                                                                                                                                     3.4 MB\/s | 6.3 MB     00:01\r\nAlmaLinux 8 - AppStream                                                                                                                                  5.3 MB\/s |  12 MB     00:02\r\nAlmaLinux 8 - Extras                                                                                                                                      21 kB\/s |  19 kB     00:00\r\nExtra Packages for <\/span>Enterprise Linux 8 - x86_64                                                                                                           5.4 MB\/s |  14 MB     00:02\r\nLast metadata expiration check: 0:00:01 ago on Sat Apr 15 07:17:58 2023.\r\nAlmaLinux 8 - AppStream\r\nName                                    Stream                             Profiles                                       Summary\r\npostgresql                              9.6                                client, server [<\/span>d]                             PostgreSQL server and client module\r\npostgresql                              10 [<\/span>d]                             client, server [<\/span>d]                             PostgreSQL server and client module\r\npostgresql                              12                                 client, server [<\/span>d]                             PostgreSQL server and client module\r\npostgresql                              13                                 client, server [<\/span>d]                             PostgreSQL server and client module\r\n\r\nHint: [<\/span>d]efault, [<\/span>e]nabled, [<\/span>x]disabled, [<\/span>i]nstalled\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86PostgreSQL 15\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>dnf install <\/span>postgresql15-server\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u8fd9\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u662fPostgreSQL 15.2\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>psql --version<\/span>\r\npsql (<\/span>PostgreSQL)<\/span> 15.2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u5305\u88c5\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>dnf info postgresql15-server\r\nExtra Packages for <\/span>Enterprise Linux 9 - x86_64                                                                                                           8.9 kB\/s | 3.8 kB     00:00\r\nPostgreSQL common RPMs for <\/span>RHEL \/ Rocky 9 - x86_64                                                                                                        89  B\/s | 195  B     00:02\r\nPostgreSQL 15 for <\/span>RHEL \/ Rocky 9 - x86_64                                                                                                                 96  B\/s | 195  B     00:02\r\nPostgreSQL 14 for <\/span>RHEL \/ Rocky 9 - x86_64                                                                                                                 91  B\/s | 195  B     00:02\r\nPostgreSQL 13 for <\/span>RHEL \/ Rocky 9 - x86_64                                                                                                                100  B\/s | 195  B     00:01\r\nPostgreSQL 12 for <\/span>RHEL \/ Rocky 9 - x86_64                                                                                                                 87  B\/s | 195  B     00:02\r\nPostgreSQL 11 for <\/span>RHEL \/ Rocky 9 - x86_64                                                                                                                 97  B\/s | 195  B     00:02\r\n\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u6e08\u307f\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\r\n\u540d\u524d         : postgresql15-server\r\n\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3   : 15.2\r\n\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9     : 1PGDG.rhel9\r\nArch         : x86_64\r\n\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba       : 24 M\r\n\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9       : postgresql15-15.2-1PGDG.rhel9.src.rpm\r\n\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc : @System\r\nrepo \u304b\u3089    : pgdg15\r\n\u6982\u8981         : The programs needed to create and run a PostgreSQL server\r\nURL          : https:\/\/www.postgresql.org\/\r\n\u30e9\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9   : PostgreSQL\r\n\u8aac\u660e         : PostgreSQL is an advanced Object-Relational database management system (<\/span>DBMS)<\/span>.<\/span>\r\n             : The postgresql15-server package contains the programs needed to create\r\n             : and run a PostgreSQL server, which will in <\/span>turn allow you to create\r\n             : and maintain PostgreSQL databases.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>PGSETUP_INITDB_OPTIONS<\/span>=<\/span>'--encoding=UTF-8 --no-locale'<\/span> postgresql-15-setup initdb\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cfPGSETUP_INITDB_OPTIONS\uff0c\u5728UTF-8\u7f16\u7801\u548c\u65e0\u5bf9\u5e94\u5730\u533a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n
                     <\/p>\n
                    \u5728\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u786e\u8ba4\u5730\u533a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3aC\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo grep <\/span>lc_ \/var\/lib\/pgsql\/15\/data\/postgresql.conf\r\nlc_messages =<\/span> 'C'<\/span>                       # locale for system error message<\/span>\r\nlc_monetary =<\/span> 'C'<\/span>                       # locale for monetary formatting<\/span>\r\nlc_numeric =<\/span> 'C'<\/span>                        # locale for number formatting<\/span>\r\nlc_time =<\/span> 'C'<\/span>                           # locale for time formatting<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u5982\u679c\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u533a\u57df\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0b\u88ab\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo grep <\/span>lc_ \/var\/lib\/pgsql\/15\/data\/postgresql.conf\r\nlc_messages =<\/span> 'ja_JP.utf8'<\/span>                      # locale for system error message<\/span>\r\nlc_monetary =<\/span> 'ja_JP.utf8'<\/span>                      # locale for monetary formatting<\/span>\r\nlc_numeric =<\/span> 'ja_JP.utf8'<\/span>                       # locale for number formatting<\/span>\r\nlc_time =<\/span> 'ja_JP.utf8'<\/span>                          # locale for time formatting<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u542f\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>systemctl enable <\/span>postgresql-15\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>systemctl status postgresql-15\r\n\u25cb postgresql-15.service - PostgreSQL 15 database server\r\n     Loaded: loaded (<\/span>\/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/postgresql-15.service;<\/span> enabled;<\/span> vendor preset: disabled)<\/span>\r\n     Active: inactive (<\/span>dead)<\/span>\r\n       Docs: https:\/\/www.postgresql.org\/docs\/15\/static\/\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>systemctl start postgresql-15\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u518d\u6b21\u786e\u8ba4\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>systemctl status postgresql-15\r\n\u25cf postgresql-15.service - PostgreSQL 15 database server\r\n     Loaded: loaded (<\/span>\/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/postgresql-15.service;<\/span> enabled;<\/span> vendor preset: disabled)<\/span>\r\n     Active: active (<\/span>running)<\/span> since Sat 2023-04-15 16:30:19 JST;<\/span> 20s ago\r\n       Docs: https:\/\/www.postgresql.org\/docs\/15\/static\/\r\n    Process: 3400 ExecStartPre<\/span>=<\/span>\/usr\/pgsql-15\/bin\/postgresql-15-check-db-dir ${<\/span>PGDATA<\/span>}<\/span> (<\/span>code<\/span>=<\/span>exited, status<\/span>=<\/span>0\/SUCCESS)<\/span>\r\n   Main PID: 3405 (<\/span>postmaster)<\/span>\r\n      Tasks: 7 (<\/span>limit: 11077)<\/span>\r\n     Memory: 17.5M\r\n        CPU: 81ms\r\n     CGroup: \/system.slice\/postgresql-15.service\r\n             \u251c\u25003405 \/usr\/pgsql-15\/bin\/postmaster -D<\/span> \/var\/lib\/pgsql\/15\/data\/\r\n             \u251c\u25003406 \"postgres: logger \"<\/span>\r\n             \u251c\u25003407 \"postgres: checkpointer \"<\/span>\r\n             \u251c\u25003408 \"postgres: background writer \"<\/span>\r\n             \u251c\u25003410 \"postgres: walwriter \"<\/span>\r\n             \u251c\u25003411 \"postgres: autovacuum launcher \"<\/span>\r\n             \u2514\u25003412 \"postgres: logical replication launcher \"<\/span>\r\n\r\n 4\u6708 15 16:30:19 alma9.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting PostgreSQL 15 database server...\r\n 4\u6708 15 16:30:19 alma9.localdomain postmaster[3405]: 2023-04-15 16:30:19.747 JST [<\/span>3405] LOG:  redirecting log output to logging collector process\r\n 4\u6708 15 16:30:19 alma9.localdomain postmaster[3405]: 2023-04-15 16:30:19.747 JST [<\/span>3405] HINT:  Future log output will appear in <\/span>directory \"log\"<\/span>.<\/span>\r\n 4\u6708 15 16:30:19 alma9.localdomain systemd[1]: Started PostgreSQL 15 database server.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u6570\u636e\u7b49\u5728\/var\/lib\/pgsql\/15\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo ls<\/span> -l<\/span> \/var\/lib\/pgsql\/15\r\n\u5408\u8a08 8\r\ndrwx------.  2 postgres postgres    6  2\u6708  9 21:30 backups\r\ndrwx------. 20 postgres postgres 4096  4\u6708 15 16:30 data\r\n-rw-------<\/span>.<\/span>  1 postgres postgres 1246  4\u6708 15 16:27 initdb.log\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u786e\u8ba4\u8fde\u63a5<\/h2>\n
                    \u5148\u8bd5\u8bd5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7528psql\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>su - postgres\r\n[<\/span>postgres@alma9 ~]$ <\/span>psql\r\npsql (<\/span>15.2)<\/span>\r\n\"help\"<\/span>\u3067\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\n\r\npostgres<\/span>=<\/span># select version();<\/span>\r\n                                                 version\r\n----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<\/span>\r\n PostgreSQL 15.2 on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (<\/span>GCC)<\/span> 11.3.1 20220421 (<\/span>Red Hat 11.3.1-2)<\/span>, 64-bit\r\n(<\/span>1 \u884c)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u597d\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n
                    postgres<\/span>=#<\/span> create<\/span> user<\/span> myuser<\/span> password<\/span> 'password'<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nCREATE<\/span> ROLE<\/span>\r\npostgres<\/span>=#<\/span> create<\/span> database<\/span> example<\/span> owner<\/span> myuser<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nCREATE<\/span> DATABASE<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>psql -h<\/span> localhost -U<\/span> myuser example\r\n\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc myuser \u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9:\r\npsql (<\/span>15.2)<\/span>\r\n\"help\"<\/span>\u3067\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u542f\u7528SSL\u8fde\u63a5<\/h1>\n
                    \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u542f\u7528SSL\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
                     <\/p>\n
                    \u53ea\u9700\u5b89\u88c5OpenSSL 1.0.1\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c\u5373\u53ef\u542f\u7528SSL\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u672c\u6b21\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u521b\u5efaSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06sslmode\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3arequire\u3002<\/p>\n
                     <\/p>\n
                    \u751f\u6210SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>openssl req -new<\/span> -x509<\/span> -days<\/span> 365 -nodes<\/span> -text<\/span> -out<\/span> \/var\/lib\/pgsql\/15\/data\/server.crt -keyout<\/span> \/var\/lib\/pgsql\/15\/data\/server.key\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f\u4e3a365\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u7981\u6b62\u975epostgres\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95eeserver.key\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u5728Unix\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5bc6\u94a5(server.key)\u7684\u6743\u9650\u5fc5\u987b\u7981\u6b62\u4efb\u4f55\u5bf9\u5916\u754c\u6216\u7fa4\u7ec4\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1b\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4chmod 0600 server.key\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531root\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u7fa4\u7ec4\u8bfb\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff08\u53730640\u6743\u9650\uff09\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
                    \u6682\u65f6\u5c06server.key\u548cserver.crt\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u66f4\u6539\u4e3apostgres\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo chown <\/span>postgres:postgres \/var\/lib\/pgsql\/15\/data\/server.{<\/span>crt,key}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u66f4\u6539 server.key\uff08\u79d8\u5bc6\u94a5\u5319\uff09\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo chmod <\/span>og-rwx \/var\/lib\/pgsql\/15\/data\/server.key\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u6211\u5c06\u66f4\u6539\/var\/lib\/pgsql\/15\/data\/postgresql.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee5\u4e0b\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
                    # - SSL -<\/span>\r\n\r\n#ssl = off<\/span>\r\n#ssl_ca_file = ''<\/span>\r\n#ssl_cert_file = 'server.crt'<\/span>\r\n#ssl_crl_file = ''<\/span>\r\n#ssl_crl_dir = ''<\/span>\r\n#ssl_key_file = 'server.key'<\/span>\r\n#ssl_ciphers = 'HIGH:MEDIUM:+3DES:!aNULL' # allowed SSL ciphers<\/span>\r\n#ssl_prefer_server_ciphers = on<\/span>\r\n#ssl_ecdh_curve = 'prime256v1'<\/span>\r\n#ssl_min_protocol_version = 'TLSv1.2'<\/span>\r\n#ssl_max_protocol_version = ''<\/span>\r\n#ssl_dh_params_file = ''<\/span>\r\n#ssl_passphrase_command = ''<\/span>\r\n#ssl_passphrase_command_supports_reload = off<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
                    # - SSL -<\/span>\r\n\r\nssl =<\/span> on\r\n#ssl_ca_file = ''<\/span>\r\nssl_cert_file =<\/span> '\/var\/lib\/pgsql\/15\/data\/server.crt'<\/span>\r\n#ssl_crl_file = ''<\/span>\r\n#ssl_crl_dir = ''<\/span>\r\nssl_key_file =<\/span> '\/var\/lib\/pgsql\/15\/data\/server.key'<\/span>\r\n#ssl_ciphers = 'HIGH:MEDIUM:+3DES:!aNULL' # allowed SSL ciphers<\/span>\r\n#ssl_prefer_server_ciphers = on<\/span>\r\n#ssl_ecdh_curve = 'prime256v1'<\/span>\r\n#ssl_min_protocol_version = 'TLSv1.2'<\/span>\r\n#ssl_max_protocol_version = ''<\/span>\r\n#ssl_dh_params_file = ''<\/span>\r\n#ssl_passphrase_command = ''<\/span>\r\n#ssl_passphrase_command_supports_reload = off<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u4e4b\u540e\u5c06\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8PostgreSQL\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>systemctl restart postgresql-15\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528psql\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4SSL\u8fde\u63a5\u5df2\u542f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
                    $ <\/span>psql -h<\/span> localhost -U<\/span> myuser example\r\n\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc myuser \u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9:\r\npsql (<\/span>15.2)<\/span>\r\nSSL\u63a5\u7d9a(<\/span>\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb: TLSv1.3\u3001\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384\u3001\u5727\u7e2e: \u30aa\u30d5)<\/span>\r\n\"help\"<\/span>\u3067\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\n\r\nexample<\/span>=><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u5982\u679c\u652f\u6301SSL\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u8bdd\uff0cpsql\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n
                    \u5728\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86SSL\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408pg_stat_activity\u548cpg_stat_ssl\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
                      \n
                    • \n
                        pg_stat_activity<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                         <\/p>\n
                          pg_stat_ssl<\/ul>\n
                          select<\/span>\r\n  psa<\/span>.<\/span>datname<\/span>,<\/span> psa<\/span>.<\/span>pid<\/span>,<\/span> psa<\/span>.<\/span>usename<\/span>,<\/span> psa<\/span>.<\/span>application_name<\/span>,<\/span> psa<\/span>.<\/span>client_addr<\/span>,<\/span> psa<\/span>.<\/span>client_port<\/span>,<\/span> psa<\/span>.<\/span>query<\/span>,<\/span> pss<\/span>.<\/span>ssl<\/span>,<\/span> pss<\/span>.<\/span>version<\/span>,<\/span> pss<\/span>.<\/span>cipher<\/span>,<\/span> pss<\/span>.<\/span>bits<\/span>,<\/span> pss<\/span>.<\/span>client_dn<\/span>,<\/span> pss<\/span>.<\/span>client_serial<\/span>,<\/span> pss<\/span>.<\/span>issuer_dn<\/span>\r\nfrom<\/span>\r\n  pg_stat_activity<\/span> psa<\/span>\r\ninner<\/span> join<\/span>\r\n  pg_stat_ssl<\/span> pss<\/span>\r\non<\/span>\r\n  psa<\/span>.<\/span>pid<\/span> =<\/span> pss<\/span>.<\/span>pid<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          example<\/span>=><\/span> select <\/span>psa.datname, psa.pid, psa.usename, psa.application_name, psa.client_addr, psa.client_port, psa.query, pss.ssl, pss.version, pss.cipher, pss.bits, pss.client_dn, pss.client_serial, pss.issuer_dn from pg_stat_activity psa inner join <\/span>pg_stat_ssl pss on psa.pid =<\/span> pss.pid;<\/span>\r\n datname | pid  | usename | application_name | client_addr | client_port |\r\n                         query                                                                                                                                        | ssl | version |\r\n       cipher         | bits | client_dn | client_serial | issuer_dn\r\n---------<\/span>+------+---------+------------------+-------------+-------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<\/span>+-----+---------+--\r\n----------------------<\/span>+------+-----------+---------------+-----------\r\n example | 4895 | myuser  | psql             | 127.0.0.1   |       38844 | select <\/span>psa.datname, psa.pid, psa.usename, psa.application_name, psa.client_addr, psa.client_port, psa.query, p\r\nss.ssl, pss.version, pss.cipher, pss.bits, pss.client_dn, pss.client_serial, pss.issuer_dn from pg_stat_activity psa inner join <\/span>pg_stat_ssl pss on psa.pid =<\/span> pss.pid;<\/span> | t   | TLSv1.3 | T\r\nLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 |  256 |           |               |\r\n(<\/span>1 \u884c)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u6216\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6269\u5c55\u6a21\u5757sslinfo\u3002<\/p>\n
                           <\/p>\n
                          \u53ea\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u540e\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u542f\u7528\u6269\u5c55\u6a21\u5757\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n
                          postgres<\/span>=<\/span># create extension sslinfo;<\/span>\r\nERROR:  extension \"sslinfo\"<\/span> is not available\r\nDETAIL:  Could not open extension control file \"\/usr\/pgsql-15\/share\/extension\/sslinfo.control\"<\/span>: No such file or directory.\r\nHINT:  The extension must first be installed on the system where PostgreSQL is running.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6269\u5c55\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5postgresql15-contrib\u3002<\/p>\n
                          $ <\/span>sudo <\/span>dnf install <\/span>postgresql15-contrib\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u542f\u7528\u6269\u5c55\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u5728\u76ee\u6807\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u542f\u7528sslinfo\u548cjuu\u3002<\/p>\n
                          $ <\/span>psql example\r\npsql (<\/span>15.2)<\/span>\r\n\"help\"<\/span>\u3067\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\n\r\nexample<\/span>=<\/span># create extension sslinfo;<\/span>\r\nCREATE EXTENSION\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u4e00\u822c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bdd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
                          example<\/span>=><\/span> create extension sslinfo;<\/span>\r\nERROR:  permission denied to create extension \"sslinfo\"<\/span>\r\nHINT:  Must be superuser to create this extension.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n
                          #<\/span> Unix<\/span>\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u30bd\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8<\/span>\r\n$<\/span> psql<\/span> example<\/span>\r\npsql<\/span> (<\/span>15<\/span>.<\/span>2<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\"help\"<\/span>\u3067\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\r\n\r\nexample<\/span>=#<\/span> select<\/span> ssl_is_used<\/span>();<\/span>\r\n ssl_is_used<\/span>\r\n-------------<\/span>\r\n f<\/span>\r\n(<\/span>1<\/span> \u884c<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n#<\/span> TCP<\/span>\/<\/span>IP<\/span> with<\/span> SSL<\/span>\r\n$<\/span> psql<\/span> -<\/span>h<\/span> localhost<\/span> -<\/span>U<\/span> myuser<\/span> example<\/span>\r\n\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc<\/span> myuser<\/span> \u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9<\/span>:<\/span>\r\npsql<\/span> (<\/span>15<\/span>.<\/span>2<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nSSL<\/span>\u63a5\u7d9a<\/span>(<\/span>\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb<\/span>:<\/span> TLSv1<\/span>.<\/span>3<\/span>\u3001\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f<\/span>:<\/span> TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384<\/span>\u3001\u5727\u7e2e<\/span>:<\/span> \u30aa\u30d5<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\"help\"<\/span>\u3067\u30d8\u30eb\u30d7\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\r\n\r\nexample<\/span>=><\/span> select<\/span> ssl_is_used<\/span>();<\/span>\r\n ssl_is_used<\/span>\r\n-------------<\/span>\r\n t<\/span>\r\n(<\/span>1<\/span> \u884c<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u597d\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\u3002 de, .)<\/p>\n
                          \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728sslinfo\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u5728pg_stat_ssl\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4fe1\u606f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u56fepg_stat_ssl\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
                           <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                          \u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f \u6309\u7167\u6807\u9898\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528 AlmaLinx 9 \u4e0a\u7684 PostgreSQL \u7684 yum \u4ed3\u5e93\u6765\u5b89\u88c5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728AlmaLinux 9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528SSL\u8fde\u63a5 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728almalinux-9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5postgresql-15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528ssl\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728AlmaLinux 9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528SSL\u8fde\u63a5\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f \u6309\u7167\u6807\u9898\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528 AlmaLinx 9 \u4e0a\u7684 PostgreSQL \u7684 yum \u4ed3\u5e93\u6765\u5b89\u88c5 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728almalinux-9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5postgresql-15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528ssl\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-17T00:07:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-04-29T18:48:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u79d1, \u96c5\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u79d1, \u96c5\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/\",\"name\":\"\u5728AlmaLinux 9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528SSL\u8fde\u63a5 - Blog - Silicon Cloud\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-17T00:07:50+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-04-29T18:48:46+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/41e222757cdd2a3365361328bd79970a\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u5728AlmaLinux 9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528SSL\u8fde\u63a5\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\",\"description\":\"\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/41e222757cdd2a3365361328bd79970a\",\"name\":\"\u79d1, \u96c5\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1b2d3e00a7df03689797ebd4af8c5827ba5af936849a71050ec331f4cf902c5d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1b2d3e00a7df03689797ebd4af8c5827ba5af936849a71050ec331f4cf902c5d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u79d1, \u96c5\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/author\/keya\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/#local-main-organization-logo\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\",\"caption\":\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u5728AlmaLinux 9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528SSL\u8fde\u63a5 - Blog - Silicon Cloud","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728almalinux-9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5postgresql-15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528ssl\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u5728AlmaLinux 9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528SSL\u8fde\u63a5","og_description":"\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f \u6309\u7167\u6807\u9898\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528 AlmaLinx 9 \u4e0a\u7684 PostgreSQL \u7684 yum \u4ed3\u5e93\u6765\u5b89\u88c5 […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728almalinux-9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5postgresql-15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528ssl\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\/","og_site_name":"Blog - Silicon Cloud","article_published_time":"2023-07-17T00:07:50+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-04-29T18:48:46+00:00","author":"\u79d1, \u96c5","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"\u79d1, \u96c5","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"7 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/","url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/","name":"\u5728AlmaLinux 9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528SSL\u8fde\u63a5 - Blog - Silicon Cloud","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-07-17T00:07:50+00:00","dateModified":"2024-04-29T18:48:46+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/41e222757cdd2a3365361328bd79970a"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u5728AlmaLinux 9\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7yum\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5PostgreSQL 15\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528SSL\u8fde\u63a5"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/","name":"Blog - Silicon Cloud","description":"","inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/41e222757cdd2a3365361328bd79970a","name":"\u79d1, \u96c5","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1b2d3e00a7df03689797ebd4af8c5827ba5af936849a71050ec331f4cf902c5d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1b2d3e00a7df03689797ebd4af8c5827ba5af936849a71050ec331f4cf902c5d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u79d1, \u96c5"},"url":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/author\/keya\/"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8almalinux-9%e4%b8%8a%ef%bc%8c%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87yum%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%ba%93%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85postgresql-15%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e5%90%af%e7%94%a8ssl%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e3%80%82\/#local-main-organization-logo","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"Blog - Silicon Cloud"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41525","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41525"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41525\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89225,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41525\/revisions\/89225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41525"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41525"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}