{"id":41460,"date":"2023-10-03T01:21:37","date_gmt":"2023-03-07T01:23:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%bc%80%e5%a7%8b%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1-postgresql14-%e5%a4%b1%e8%b4%a5%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-01-15T10:59:11","modified_gmt":"2024-01-15T02:59:11","slug":"%e5%bc%80%e5%a7%8b%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1-postgresql14-%e5%a4%b1%e8%b4%a5%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%bc%80%e5%a7%8b%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1-postgresql14-%e5%a4%b1%e8%b4%a5%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f00\u59cb\u670d\u52a1 postgresql@14 \u5931\u8d25"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/h2>\n
$ <\/span>brew services start postgresql@14\r\n\r\nBootstrap failed: 5: Input\/output error\r\nTry re-running the command <\/span>as root for <\/span>richer errors.\r\nError: Failure while <\/span>executing;<\/span> `<\/span>\/bin\/launchctl bootstrap gui\/501 \/Users\/my_pc\/Library\/LaunchAgents\/homebrew.mxcl.postgresql@14.plist`<\/span> exited with 5.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7ef4\u4fee\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h2>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\/Users\/my_pc\/Library\/LaunchAgents\/homebrew.mxcl.postgresql@14.plist\u3002<\/p>\n
$ cat \/Users\/my_pc\/Library\/LaunchAgents\/homebrew.mxcl.postgresql@14.plist\r\n\r\n<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><\/span>\r\n<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC \"-\/\/Apple\/\/DTD PLIST 1.0\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.apple.com\/DTDs\/PropertyList-1.0.dtd\"><\/span>\r\n<plist<\/span> version=<\/span>\"1.0\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n<dict><\/span>\r\n\t<key><\/span>KeepAlive<\/key><\/span>\r\n\t<true\/><\/span>\r\n\t<key><\/span>Label<\/key><\/span>\r\n\t<string><\/span>homebrew.mxcl.postgresql@14<\/string><\/span>\r\n\t<key><\/span>LimitLoadToSessionType<\/key><\/span>\r\n\t<array><\/span>\r\n\t\t<string><\/span>Aqua<\/string><\/span>\r\n\t\t<string><\/span>Background<\/string><\/span>\r\n\t\t<string><\/span>LoginWindow<\/string><\/span>\r\n\t\t<string><\/span>StandardIO<\/string><\/span>\r\n\t\t<string><\/span>System<\/string><\/span>\r\n\t<\/array><\/span>\r\n\t<key><\/span>ProgramArguments<\/key><\/span>\r\n\t<array><\/span>\r\n\t\t<string><\/span>\/opt\/homebrew\/opt\/postgresql@14\/bin\/postgres<\/string><\/span>\r\n\t\t<string><\/span>-D<\/string><\/span>\r\n\t\t<string><\/span>\/opt\/homebrew\/var\/postgresql@14<\/string><\/span>\r\n\t<\/array><\/span>\r\n\t<key><\/span>RunAtLoad<\/key><\/span>\r\n\t<true\/><\/span>\r\n\t<key><\/span>StandardErrorPath<\/key><\/span>\r\n\t<string><\/span>\/opt\/homebrew\/var\/log\/postgresql@14.log<\/string><\/span>\r\n\t<key><\/span>StandardOutPath<\/key><\/span>\r\n\t<string><\/span>\/opt\/homebrew\/var\/log\/postgresql@14.log<\/string><\/span>\r\n\t<key><\/span>WorkingDirectory<\/key><\/span>\r\n\t<string><\/span>\/opt\/homebrew<\/string><\/span>\r\n<\/dict><\/span>\r\n<\/plist><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\u9519\u8bef\u8def\u5f84\u4e3a\/opt\/homebrew\/var\/log\/postgresql@14.log\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n
$<\/span> cat<\/span> \/opt\/<\/span>homebrew<\/span>\/<\/span>var<\/span>\/<\/span>log<\/span>\/<\/span>postgresql<\/span>@<\/span>14<\/span>.<\/span>log<\/span>\r\n\r\n2022<\/span>-<\/span>10<\/span>-<\/span>31<\/span> 14<\/span>:<\/span>44<\/span>:<\/span>29.831<\/span> JST<\/span> [<\/span>13709<\/span>]<\/span> LOG<\/span>:<\/span>  database<\/span> system<\/span> is<\/span> shut<\/span> down<\/span>\r\n2022<\/span>-<\/span>10<\/span>-<\/span>31<\/span> 14<\/span>:<\/span>44<\/span>:<\/span>39.881<\/span> JST<\/span> [<\/span>13962<\/span>]<\/span> LOG<\/span>:<\/span>  starting<\/span> PostgreSQL<\/span> 14.5<\/span> (<\/span>Homebrew<\/span>)<\/span> on<\/span> aarch64<\/span>-<\/span>apple<\/span>-<\/span>darwin21<\/span>.<\/span>6.0<\/span>,<\/span> compiled<\/span> by<\/span> Apple<\/span> clang<\/span> version<\/span> 14.0<\/span>.<\/span>0<\/span> (<\/span>clang<\/span>-<\/span>1400.0<\/span>.<\/span>29.102<\/span>),<\/span> 64<\/span>-<\/span>bit<\/span>\r\n2022<\/span>-<\/span>10<\/span>-<\/span>31<\/span> 14<\/span>:<\/span>44<\/span>:<\/span>39.883<\/span> JST<\/span> [<\/span>13962<\/span>]<\/span> LOG<\/span>:<\/span>  listening<\/span> on<\/span> IPv6<\/span> address<\/span> \"::1\"<\/span>,<\/span> port<\/span> 5432<\/span>\r\n2022<\/span>-<\/span>10<\/span>-<\/span>31<\/span> 14<\/span>:<\/span>44<\/span>:<\/span>39.883<\/span> JST<\/span> [<\/span>13962<\/span>]<\/span> LOG<\/span>:<\/span>  listening<\/span> on<\/span> IPv4<\/span> address<\/span> \"127.0.0.1\"<\/span>,<\/span> port<\/span> 5432<\/span>\r\n2022<\/span>-<\/span>10<\/span>-<\/span>31<\/span> 14<\/span>:<\/span>44<\/span>:<\/span>39.883<\/span> JST<\/span> [<\/span>13962<\/span>]<\/span> FATAL<\/span>:<\/span>  could<\/span> not<\/span> open<\/span> lock<\/span> file<\/span> \"\/tmp\/.s.PGSQL.5432.lock\"<\/span>:<\/span> Permission<\/span> denied<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u67e5\u770b \/tmp\/.s.PGSQL.5432.lock \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528 sudo \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>brew services start postgresql@14                                      \r\n\r\nWarning: Taking root:admin ownership of some postgresql@14 paths:\r\n  \/opt\/homebrew\/Cellar\/postgresql@14\/14.8\/bin\r\n  \/opt\/homebrew\/Cellar\/postgresql@14\/14.8\/bin\/postgres\r\n  \/opt\/homebrew\/opt\/postgresql@14\r\n  \/opt\/homebrew\/var\/homebrew\/linked\/postgresql@14\r\nThis will require manual removal of these paths using `<\/span>sudo rm<\/span>`<\/span> on\r\nbrew upgrade\/reinstall\/uninstall.\r\nWarning: postgresql@14 must be run as non-root to start at user login!\r\n==><\/span> Successfully started `<\/span>postgresql@14`<\/span> (<\/span>label: homebrew.mxcl.postgresql@14)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u67e5\u770bbrew services\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002
\n\u91cd\u65b0\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u540e\uff0c<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>cat<\/span> \/opt\/homebrew\/var\/log\/postgresql@14.log\r\n\r\nThe server must be started under an unprivileged user ID to prevent\r\npossible system security compromise.  See the documentation for\r\n<\/span>more information on how to properly start the server.\r\n\"root\"<\/span> execution of the PostgreSQL server is not permitted.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528sudo\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8postgresql\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u65e6\u6211\u624b\u52a8\u5220\u9664\u4e86\/tmp\/.s.PGSQL.5432.lock\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>rm<\/span> \/tmp\/.s.PGSQL.5432.lock             \r\n\r\noverride rw------- postgres\/wheel for<\/span> \/tmp\/.s.PGSQL.5432.lock? y\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u6b21\u91cd\u65b0\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8bdd\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002?<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>brew services start postgresql@14     \r\n==><\/span> Successfully started `<\/span>postgresql@14`<\/span> (<\/span>label: homebrew.mxcl.postgresql@14)<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>brew services                   \r\nName          Status  User File\r\npostgresql@14 started root \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u3002 $ brew services start postgresql@14 Boots […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41460","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5f00\u59cb\u670d\u52a1 postgresql@14 \u5931\u8d25 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5f00\u59cb\u670d\u52a1-postgresql14-\u5931\u8d25\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5f00\u59cb\u670d\u52a1 postgresql@14 \u5931\u8d25\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u3002 $ brew services start postgresql@14 Boots […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5f00\u59cb\u670d\u52a1-postgresql14-\u5931\u8d25\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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