{"id":41303,"date":"2024-01-20T19:22:04","date_gmt":"2022-11-14T10:58:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/015-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-ruby-elasticsearch-7-14-%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e6%96%87%e6%a1%a3%e7%9a%84-and-%e7%ad%9b%e9%80%89%e6%90%9c%e7%b4%a2\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T19:19:54","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T11:19:54","slug":"015-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-ruby-elasticsearch-7-14-%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e6%96%87%e6%a1%a3%e7%9a%84-and-%e7%ad%9b%e9%80%89%e6%90%9c%e7%b4%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/015-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-ruby-elasticsearch-7-14-%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e6%96%87%e6%a1%a3%e7%9a%84-and-%e7%ad%9b%e9%80%89%e6%90%9c%e7%b4%a2\/","title":{"rendered":"[015] \u4f7f\u7528 Ruby elasticsearch 7.14 \u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u6863\u7684 AND \u7b5b\u9009\u641c\u7d22"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30da\u30fc\u30b8https:\/\/qiita.com\/robozushi10\/items\/2c8b6951ee342b013974<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b<\/h1>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Ruby\u7684Elasticsearch\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5728Elasticsearch 7.14\u4e2d\u64cd\u4f5cREST API\u3002
\n\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c06\u5728Kibana DevTool\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6b21\u4ece\u7d22\u5f15\u201cshakespeare\u201d\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u6587\u6863\u641c\u7d22\u201d\u3002
\n\u63d0\u53d6\u201ctext_entry\u201d\u5b57\u6bb5\u503c\u5305\u542b\u201cACT\u201d\u548c\u201cV\u201d\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u201c\u5355\u8bcd\u201d\u7684\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ecd\u7136\u53ea\u53d6\u51fa Elasticsearch \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u884c\u4e3a\u768410\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u5168\u90e8\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003 [035]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9a8c\u8bc1\u73af\u5883<\/h1>\n

\u691c\u8a3c\u7528\u306e\u6570\u636e”Shakespeare”\u5df2\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\u6ce8\u518c\uff1a
\n\u4f7f\u7528Elasticsearch + Kibana (7.14)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528 Ruby \u7684 Elasticsearch \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5305\u5c1d\u8bd5\u64cd\u4f5c Elasticsearch 7.14 … \u9a8c\u8bc1\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u4fe1\u606f<\/h1>\n
\n
URLhttps:\/\/www.elastic.co\/guide\/en\/elasticsearch\/reference\/7.14\/indices-get-mapping.html<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Kibana DevTool\u65f6\u3002<\/h2>\n

\u4ee3\u7801<\/h3>\n
GET shakespeare\/_search\r\n{\r\n  \"query\": {\r\n    \"query_string\": { \r\n      \"query\": \"text_entry:ACT AND text_entry:V\"\r\n    }\r\n  }\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
\u5728Ruby\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b<\/h2>\n
\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u300cif __FILE__ == $0\u4e4b\u540e\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u9002\u5f53\u66f4\u6539\u5176\u4e2d\u7684192.168.10.115\u3002<\/p>\n
#!\/usr\/bin\/env ruby<\/span>\r\n# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-<\/span>\r\nrequire<\/span> 'multi_json'<\/span>\r\nrequire<\/span> 'faraday'<\/span>\r\nrequire<\/span> 'elasticsearch\/api'<\/span>\r\nrequire<\/span> 'active_support\/core_ext'<\/span> #! note_0004<\/span>\r\nrequire<\/span> 'active_support'<\/span> #! note_0005<\/span>\r\n\r\nclass<\/span> MySimpleClient<\/span>\r\n# note_0001<\/span>\r\n  include<\/span> Elasticsearch<\/span>::<\/span>API<\/span>\r\n  CONNECTION<\/span> =<\/span> ::<\/span>Faraday<\/span>::<\/span>Connection<\/span>.<\/span>new<\/span> url: <\/span>'http:\/\/192.168.10.115:29200'<\/span>\r\n  def<\/span> perform_request<\/span>(<\/span>method<\/span>,<\/span> path<\/span>,<\/span> params<\/span>,<\/span> body<\/span>,<\/span> headers<\/span> =<\/span> nil<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    #! note_0003<\/span>\r\n    CONNECTION<\/span>.<\/span>run_request<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n      method<\/span>.<\/span>downcase<\/span>.<\/span>to_sym<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      path_with_params<\/span>(<\/span>path<\/span>,<\/span> params<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n      (<\/span>body<\/span> ?<\/span> MultiJson<\/span>.<\/span>dump<\/span>(<\/span>body<\/span>):<\/span> nil<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n      {<\/span>'Content-Type'<\/span> =><\/span> 'application\/json'<\/span>}<\/span>\r\n  end<\/span>\r\n\r\n  private<\/span>\r\n\r\n  def<\/span> path_with_params<\/span>(<\/span>path<\/span>,<\/span> params<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    return<\/span> path<\/span> if<\/span> params<\/span>.<\/span>blank?<\/span>\r\n\r\n    case<\/span> params<\/span>\r\n    when<\/span> String<\/span>\r\n      \"<\/span>#{<\/span>path<\/span>}<\/span>?<\/span>#{<\/span>params<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n    when<\/span> Hash<\/span>\r\n      \"<\/span>#{<\/span>path<\/span>}<\/span>?<\/span>#{<\/span>params<\/span>.<\/span>to_query<\/span>}<\/span>\"<\/span>\r\n    else<\/span>\r\n      raise<\/span> ArgumentError<\/span>,<\/span> \"Cannot parse params: '<\/span>#{<\/span>params<\/span>}<\/span>'\"<\/span>\r\n    end<\/span>\r\n  end<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\nif<\/span> __FILE__<\/span> ==<\/span> $0<\/span>\r\n\r\n  client<\/span> =<\/span> MySimpleClient<\/span>.<\/span>new<\/span>\r\n\r\n  q<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    \"query\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n      # note_0006<\/span>\r\n      \"query_string\"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span> \r\n        \"query\"<\/span>:<\/span> \"text_entry:ACT AND text_entry:V\"<\/span>\r\n      }<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n  }<\/span>\r\n  res<\/span> =<\/span> client<\/span>.<\/span>search<\/span> index: <\/span>'shakespeare'<\/span>,<\/span> body: <\/span>q<\/span>\r\n  h<\/span> =<\/span> JSON<\/span>.<\/span>parse<\/span>(<\/span>res<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n  pp<\/span> h<\/span>\r\nend<\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n# note_0001: https:\/\/rubydoc.info\/gems\/elasticsearch-api<\/span>\r\n# note_0002: https:\/\/rubydoc.info\/gems\/elasticsearch-api\/Elasticsearch\/API\/Cluster\/Actions#health-instance_method<\/span>\r\n# note_0003: client.cluster.health \u304b\u3089\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u5b9f\u88c5\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/span>\r\n# note_0004: 'active_support' \u3092 'active_support\/core_ext' \u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b.<\/span>\r\n#            API\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u3042\u308b 'active_support' \u6307\u5b9a\u3060\u3068\u6b21\u306e\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3042\u308b.<\/span>\r\n#            tutorial.rb:26:in `path_with_params': undefined method `blank?' for {}:Hash (NoMethodError)<\/span>\r\n# note_0005: require 'active_support' \u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6b21\u306e\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046.<\/span>\r\n#            \/usr\/local\/bundle\/gems\/activesupport-6.0.4\/lib\/active_support\/core_ext\/object\/json.rb:42:<\/span>\r\n#              in `to_json': uninitialized constant ActiveSupport::JSON (NameError)<\/span>\r\n# note_0006: mapping \u306f\u6b21\u306e\u901a\u308a<\/span>\r\n# {\"shakespeare\"=><\/span>\r\n#   {\"mappings\"=><\/span>\r\n#     {\"properties\"=><\/span>\r\n#       {\"line_id\"=>{\"type\"=>\"long\"},<\/span>\r\n#        \"line_number\"=><\/span>\r\n#         {\"type\"=>\"text\",<\/span>\r\n#          \"fields\"=>{\"keyword\"=>{\"type\"=>\"keyword\", \"ignore_above\"=>256}}},<\/span>\r\n#        \"play_name\"=><\/span>\r\n#         {\"type\"=>\"text\",<\/span>\r\n#          \"fields\"=>{\"keyword\"=>{\"type\"=>\"keyword\", \"ignore_above\"=>256}}},<\/span>\r\n#        \"speaker\"=><\/span>\r\n#         {\"type\"=>\"text\",<\/span>\r\n#          \"fields\"=>{\"keyword\"=>{\"type\"=>\"keyword\", \"ignore_above\"=>256}}},<\/span>\r\n#        \"speech_number\"=><\/span>\r\n#         {\"type\"=>\"text\",<\/span>\r\n#          \"fields\"=>{\"keyword\"=>{\"type\"=>\"keyword\", \"ignore_above\"=>256}}},<\/span>\r\n#        \"text_entry\"=><\/span>\r\n#         {\"type\"=>\"text\",<\/span>\r\n#          \"fields\"=>{\"keyword\"=>{\"type\"=>\"keyword\", \"ignore_above\"=>256}}},<\/span>\r\n#        \"type\"=><\/span>\r\n#         {\"type\"=>\"text\",<\/span>\r\n#          \"fields\"=>{\"keyword\"=>{\"type\"=>\"keyword\", \"ignore_above\"=>256}}}}}}}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7d50\u5c40<\/h3>\n
{<\/span>\"took\"<\/span>=><\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n \"timed_out\"<\/span>=><\/span>false<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n \"_shards\"<\/span>=><\/span>{<\/span>\"total\"<\/span>=><\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> \"successful\"<\/span>=><\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> \"skipped\"<\/span>=><\/span>0<\/span>,<\/span> \"failed\"<\/span>=><\/span>0<\/span>},<\/span>\r\n \"hits\"<\/span>=><\/span>\r\n  {<\/span>\"total\"<\/span>=><\/span>{<\/span>\"value\"<\/span>=><\/span>36<\/span>,<\/span> \"relation\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"eq\"<\/span>},<\/span>\r\n   \"max_score\"<\/span>=><\/span>18.431282<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n   \"hits\"<\/span>=><\/span>\r\n    [{<\/span>\"_index\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"shakespeare\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"_type\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"_doc\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"_id\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"2633\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n\u7565<\/span>\r\n     {<\/span>\"_index\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"shakespeare\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"_type\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"_doc\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"_id\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"27743\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"_score\"<\/span>=><\/span>18.431282<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"_source\"<\/span>=><\/span>\r\n       {<\/span>\"type\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"act\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"line_id\"<\/span>=><\/span>27744<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"play_name\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"Coriolanus\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"speech_number\"<\/span>=><\/span>7<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"line_number\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"speaker\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"AUFIDIUS\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"text_entry\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"ACT V\"<\/span>}},<\/span>\r\n     {<\/span>\"_index\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"shakespeare\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"_type\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"_doc\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"_id\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"31443\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"_score\"<\/span>=><\/span>18.431282<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n      \"_source\"<\/span>=><\/span>\r\n       {<\/span>\"type\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"act\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"line_id\"<\/span>=><\/span>31444<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"play_name\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"Cymbeline\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"speech_number\"<\/span>=><\/span>13<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"line_number\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"speaker\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"BELARIUS\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        \"text_entry\"<\/span>=><\/span>\"ACT V\"<\/span>}}]}}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h2>\n
DevTool\u548cRuby\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u81f4\uff1f<\/h3>\n
?\u770b\u6765\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684<\/p>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30da\u30fc\u30b8https:\/\/qiita.com\/robozushi10\/items\/2c8b6951e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n[015] \u4f7f\u7528 Ruby elasticsearch 7.14 \u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u6863\u7684 AND \u7b5b\u9009\u641c\u7d22 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/015-\u4f7f\u7528-ruby-elasticsearch-7-14-\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u6863\u7684-and-\u7b5b\u9009\u641c\u7d22\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"[015] \u4f7f\u7528 Ruby elasticsearch 7.14 \u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u6863\u7684 AND \u7b5b\u9009\u641c\u7d22\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30da\u30fc\u30b8https:\/\/qiita.com\/robozushi10\/items\/2c8b6951e […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/015-\u4f7f\u7528-ruby-elasticsearch-7-14-\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u6863\u7684-and-\u7b5b\u9009\u641c\u7d22\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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