{"id":40732,"date":"2023-10-21T05:28:51","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T20:15:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%b0%86bind%e7%9a%84%e6%9f%a5%e8%af%a2%e6%97%a5%e5%bf%97%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%88%b0elasticsearch%e4%b8%ad%e3%80%82\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T05:15:31","modified_gmt":"2024-05-03T21:15:31","slug":"%e5%b0%86bind%e7%9a%84%e6%9f%a5%e8%af%a2%e6%97%a5%e5%bf%97%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%88%b0elasticsearch%e4%b8%ad%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%b0%86bind%e7%9a%84%e6%9f%a5%e8%af%a2%e6%97%a5%e5%bf%97%e5%ad%98%e5%82%a8%e5%88%b0elasticsearch%e4%b8%ad%e3%80%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c06BIND\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u5230Elasticsearch\u4e2d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n

\u5c06DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230Elasticsearch\u4e2d<\/p>\n

\u9a8c\u8bc1\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n
\n
\u7528\u9014ip\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fcDNS\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc192.168.24.101\u30b9\u30ec\u30fc\u30d6DNS\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc192.168.24.102Elasticsearch\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc192.168.24.103<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u804c\u4e1a\u7ecf\u5386<\/h2>\n

\u5728bind\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5c06\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\u5230syslog\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/h3>\n
\r\n    (<\/span>\u7565)<\/span>\r\n    logging {<\/span>\r\n\r\n            channel \"syslog_local1\"<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n                syslog   local1;<\/span>\r\n            }<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n            category queries {<\/span>\r\n                \"syslog_local1\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n            }<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n    (<\/span>\u7565)<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c06(chroot\u73af\u5883)\u4e2d\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u901a\u8fc7syslog\u4f20\u8f93\u5230Elasticsearch\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/h3>\n
cat<\/span> <<<\/span> EOF<\/span> > \/etc\/rsyslog.d\/bind_chroot.conf\r\n<\/span>$AddUnixListenSocket<\/span> \/var\/named\/chroot\/dev\/log\r\nlocal1.*    @192.168.24.103:42185\r\n<\/span>EOF\r\n<\/span>\/etc\/init.d\/rsyslog restart\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5 Elasticsearch<\/h3>\n
yum install <\/span>java-1.8.0-openjdk-deve\r\nrpm -ivh<\/span> https:\/\/download.elasticsearch.org\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch-1.4.2.noarch.rpm\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
iptables -A<\/span> INPUT -p<\/span> tcp -m<\/span> multiport --dports<\/span> 8080,9200,9300 -s<\/span> 127.0.0.1 -j<\/span> ACCEPT\r\niptables -A<\/span> INPUT -p<\/span> tcp -m<\/span> multiport --dports<\/span> 8080,9200,9300 -s<\/span> 192.168.24.0\/24 -j<\/span> ACCEPT\r\niptables -A<\/span> INPUT -p<\/span> tcp -m<\/span> multiport --dports<\/span> 8080,9200,9300 -j<\/span> DROP\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4fee\u6539Elasticsearch\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n
sed<\/span> -i<\/span>.org \\<\/span>\r\n -e<\/span> 's\/#cluster\\.name.*\/cluster.name: named.elasticsearch\/g'<\/span>  \\<\/span>\r\n -e<\/span> 's\/#discovery\\.zen\\.ping\\.multicast\\.enabled.*\/discovery.zen.ping.multicast.enabled: false\/g'<\/span> \\<\/span>\r\n\/etc\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch.yml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5dee\u5f02
\n— \/etc\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch.yml.org 2015-02-07 02:19:24.338361576 +0900
\n+++ \/etc\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch.yml 2015-02-07 02:29:39.266361349 +0900
\n@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
\n# \u96c6\u7fa4\u540d\u79f0\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002
\n#
\n#cluster.name: elasticsearch
\n+\u96c6\u7fa4\u540d\u79f0: named.elasticsearch<\/p>\n
#################################### \u8282\u70b9 #####################################
\n@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@
\n#
\n# 1. \u7981\u7528\u7ec4\u64ad\u53d1\u73b0\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u542f\u7528\uff09\uff1a
\n#
\n#discovery.zen.ping.multicast.enabled: false
\n+\u53d1\u73b0.zen.ping.multicast.enabled: false
\n#
\n# 2. \u5728\u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u521d\u59cb\u7684\u4e3b\u8282\u70b9\u5217\u8868
\n# \u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65b0\u7684\u8282\u70b9\uff08\u4e3b\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u6570\u636e\u8282\u70b9\uff09\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u786e\u8ba4 Elasticsearch\u3002<\/h3>\n
\/etc\/init.d\/elasticsearch start\r\ncurl -X<\/span> GET http:\/\/localhost:9200\/\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7ed3\u679c
\n{
\n“\u72b6\u6001”\uff1a200\uff0c
\n“\u540d\u79f0”\uff1a “Vashti”\uff0c
\n“\u96c6\u7fa4\u540d\u79f0”\uff1a “named.elasticsearch”\uff0c
\n“\u7248\u672c”\uff1a{
\n“\u53f7\u7801”\uff1a “1.4.2”\uff0c
\n“\u6784\u5efa\u54c8\u5e0c”\uff1a “927caff6f05403e936c20bf4529f144f0c89fd8c”\uff0c
\n“\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\u6233”\uff1a “2014-12-16T14:11:12Z”\uff0c
\n“\u6784\u5efa\u5feb\u7167”\uff1a false\uff0c
\n“lucene\u7248\u672c”\uff1a “4.10.2”
\n}\uff0c
\n“\u6807\u8bed”\uff1a “\u4f60\u61c2\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u641c\u7d22”
\n}<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u786e\u8ba4 Elasticsearch \u6620\u5c04<\/h3>\n
curl http:\/\/localhost:9200\/namedlog-*<\/span>\/_mapping?pretty\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4Elasticsearch\u6a21\u677f<\/h3>\n
curl -XGET<\/span> localhost:9200\/_template\/template_1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u5168\u90e8\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
shell
\ncurl -XGET localhost:9200\/_template\/template*<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5220\u9664template_1\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
shell
\ncurl -XDELETE localhost:9200\/_template\/template_1<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u5e94\u7528 Elasticsearch \u6a21\u677f<\/h3>\n
curl -XPUT<\/span> localhost:9200\/_template\/template_1 -d<\/span> '\r\n{\r\n  \"template\" : \"namedlog-*\",\r\n    \"mappings\" : {\r\n      \"fluentd\" : {\r\n        \"properties\" : {\r\n          \"@log_name\" : {\r\n            \"type\" : \"string\"\r\n          },\r\n          \"@timestamp\" : {\r\n            \"type\" : \"date\",\r\n            \"format\" : \"dateOptionalTime\"\r\n          },\r\n          \"class_type\" : {\r\n            \"type\" : \"string\",\r\n            \"index\" : \"not_analyzed\"\r\n          },\r\n          \"country\" : {\r\n            \"type\" : \"string\",\r\n            \"index\" : \"not_analyzed\"\r\n          },\r\n          \"dst\" : {\r\n            \"type\" : \"string\",\r\n            \"index\" : \"not_analyzed\"\r\n          },\r\n          \"fqdn\" : {\r\n            \"type\" : \"string\",\r\n            \"index\" : \"not_analyzed\"\r\n          },\r\n          \"log_type\" : {\r\n            \"type\" : \"string\",\r\n            \"index\" : \"not_analyzed\"\r\n          },\r\n          \"src\" : {\r\n            \"type\" : \"string\",\r\n            \"index\" : \"not_analyzed\"\r\n          },\r\n          \"view\" : {\r\n            \"type\" : \"string\",\r\n            \"index\" : \"not_analyzed\"\r\n          }\r\n        }\r\n      }\r\n    }\r\n  }\r\n}'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5220\u9664Elasticsearch\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\uff08\u7d22\u5f15\uff09\u3002<\/h3>\n
curl -XDELETE<\/span> 'http:\/\/localhost:9200\/namedlog-*'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Elasticsearch\u7684WEB\u524d\u7aef\u754c\u9762<\/h3>\n
\/usr\/share\/elasticsearch\/bin\/plugin -install<\/span> mobz\/elasticsearch-head\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u81ea\u7136\u6d41\u5229\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n
curl -L<\/span> http:\/\/toolbelt.treasuredata.com\/sh\/install-redhat.sh | sh\r\niptables -A<\/span> INPUT -s<\/span> 192.168.24.101 -p<\/span> udp --dport<\/span> 42185 -j<\/span> ACCEPT\r\niptables -A<\/span> INPUT -s<\/span> 192.168.24.102 -p<\/span> udp --dport<\/span> 42185 -j<\/span> ACCEPT\r\niptables -A<\/span> INPUT -p<\/span> udp --dport<\/span> 42185 -j<\/span> DROP\r\nmkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> \/etc\/td-agent\/conf.d\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u6d41\u5229\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002<\/h3>\n
yum install <\/span>geoip-devel --enablerepo<\/span>=<\/span>epel\r\n\/usr\/lib64\/fluent\/ruby\/bin\/gem install <\/span>fluent-plugin-parser\r\n\/usr\/lib64\/fluent\/ruby\/bin\/gem install <\/span>fluent-plugin-geoip\r\n\/usr\/lib64\/fluent\/ruby\/bin\/gem install <\/span>fluent-plugin-flatten-hash\r\n\/usr\/lib64\/fluent\/ruby\/bin\/gem install <\/span>fluent-plugin-elasticsearch\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63d0\u793a
\n\u5728\u5b89\u88c5CentOS5\u7cfb\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528remi\u7684libcurl-devel\u5305\uff08\u5b98\u65b9\u548cepel\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\uff09\u3002
\n\u4f7f\u7528yum\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5gcc\u548clibcurl-devel\uff0c\u542f\u7528remi\u4ed3\u5e93\uff1ayum install gcc libcurl-devel –enablerepo=remi\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
echo<\/span> 'include conf.d\/*.conf'<\/span> ><\/span> \/etc\/td-agent\/td-agent.conf\r\nvi \/etc\/td-agent\/conf.d\/bind_queries.conf\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\/etc\/td-agent\/conf.d\/bind_queries.conf<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u4ece\u5404\u4e2aDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684rsyslog\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u65e5\u5fd7
\n# local1.info -> syslog:42185 -> named.syslog.local1.info
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type syslog
\nport 42185
\ntag named.rewrite<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u8fc7\u6ee4\u5904\u7406
\n# \/usr\/lib64\/fluent\/ruby\/bin\/gem install fluent-plugin-rewrite
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type copy<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f93\u51fa
\n#———————————————————-
\n#
\n# type stdout
\n#<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# named.rewrite.local1.info -> named.parser
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type rewrite
\nremove_prefix named.rewrite.local1.info
\nadd_prefix named.parser<\/p>\n
#— QUERY<\/p>\n
key message
\npattern client ([.0-9]+).[0-9]*: view ([^ ]*): [^ ]* ([^ ]*) ([^ ]* [^ ]* [^ ]*) \\(([.0-9:]+)\\)
\nreplace {“log_type”:”QUERY”, “src”:”\\1″,”view”:”\\2″,”fqdn”:”\\3″,”class_type”:”\\4″,”dst”:”\\5″}
\nlast true<\/p>\n
#— \u6ca1\u6709\u5339\u914d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u6761\u76ee\u5c06\u88ab\u4e22\u5f03<\/p>\n
key message
\npattern .*
\nignore true<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u5c06\u8fc7\u6ee4\u540e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aJSON\u683c\u5f0f
\n# \/usr\/lib64\/fluent\/ruby\/bin\/gem install fluent-plugin-parser
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type copy<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f93\u51fa
\n#———————————————————-
\n#
\n# type stdout
\n#<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# named.parser -> named.geoip
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type parser
\ntag named.geoip
\nkey_name message
\nformat json
\nreserve_data yes<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u6dfb\u52a0\u56fd\u522b\u4ee3\u7801
\n# yum install geoip-devel –enablerepo=epel
\n# \/usr\/lib64\/fluent\/ruby\/bin\/gem install fluent-plugin-geoip
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type copy<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f93\u51fa
\n#———————————————————-
\n#
\n# type stdout
\n#<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# named.geoip -> named.flatten_hash
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type geoip
\ngeoip_lookup_key src<\/p>\n
country ${country_code[‘src’]}<\/p>\n
tag named.flatten_hash
\nlog_level debug
\nflush_interval 1s<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u5c06\u5d4c\u5957\u7684JSON\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6241\u5e73\u5316\u683c\u5f0f
\n# \/usr\/lib64\/fluent\/ruby\/bin\/gem install fluent-plugin-flatten-hash
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type copy<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f93\u51fa
\n#———————————————————-
\n#
\n# type stdout
\n#<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# named.flatten_hash -> named.record_reformer
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type flatten_hash
\ntag named.record_reformer
\nseparator _<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u4e22\u5f03\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u952e
\n# \/usr\/lib64\/fluent\/ruby\/bin\/gem install fluent-plugin-record-reformer
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type copy<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f93\u51fa
\n#———————————————————-
\n#
\n# type stdout
\n#<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# named.record_reformer -> named.elasticsearch
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type record_reformer
\ntag named.elasticsearch
\nremove_keys message,ident,pid<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165Elasticsearch
\n# \/usr\/lib64\/fluent\/ruby\/bin\/gem install fluent-plugin-elasticsearch
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type copy<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8f93\u51fa
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type stdout<\/p>\n
#———————————————————-
\n# named.elasticsearch -> elasticsearch [localhost:9200]
\n#———————————————————-<\/p>\n
type elasticsearch
\ninclude_tag_key true
\ntag_key @log_name
\nhost localhost
\nport 9200
\nlogstash_format true
\nlogstash_prefix namedlog
\nflush_interval 10s<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\/etc\/init.d\/td-agent start\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5 Kibana<\/h3>\n
cd<\/span> \/usr\/local\/src\/\r\nwget https:\/\/download.elasticsearch.org\/kibana\/kibana\/kibana-3.1.2.tar.gz\r\ntar <\/span>zxvf kibana-3.1.2.tar.gz\r\ncd<\/span> \/usr\/local\/src\/kibana-3.1.2 \r\npython -m<\/span> SimpleHTTPServer 8080\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u603b\u7ed3 \u5c06DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230Elasticsearch\u4e2d \u9a8c\u8bc1\u73af\u5883 \u7528\u9014ip\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fcDNS\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc19 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40732","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5c06BIND\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u5230Elasticsearch\u4e2d - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5c06bind\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u5230elasticsearch\u4e2d\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5c06BIND\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u5230Elasticsearch\u4e2d\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u603b\u7ed3 \u5c06DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230Elasticsearch\u4e2d \u9a8c\u8bc1\u73af\u5883 \u7528\u9014ip\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fcDNS\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc19 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5c06bind\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b58\u50a8\u5230elasticsearch\u4e2d\u3002\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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