{"id":40725,"date":"2023-08-13T04:54:22","date_gmt":"2022-11-28T14:13:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%8f%aa%e9%9c%80%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e9%80%89%e9%a1%b9%ef%bc%8c%e4%bb%a5%e7%ae%80%e6%b4%81%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e9%87%8a%e4%b9%89%ef%bc%9a%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8do\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T18:17:39","modified_gmt":"2024-04-30T10:17:39","slug":"%e5%8f%aa%e9%9c%80%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e9%80%89%e9%a1%b9%ef%bc%8c%e4%bb%a5%e7%ae%80%e6%b4%81%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e9%87%8a%e4%b9%89%ef%bc%9a%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8do","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%8f%aa%e9%9c%80%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e9%80%89%e9%a1%b9%ef%bc%8c%e4%bb%a5%e7%ae%80%e6%b4%81%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e9%87%8a%e4%b9%89%ef%bc%9a%e5%b0%9d%e8%af%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8do\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u8fdb\u884c\u91ca\u4e49\uff1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u955c\u50cf\u6765\u8fd0\u884cElasticsearch\u548cKibana"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9996\u5148<\/h4>\n

Elasticsearch \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u7684 RESTful \u641c\u5c0b\/\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3002Kibana \u5247\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4f7f\u7528 Elasticsearch \u7d22\u5f15\u6578\u64da\u4e26\u63d0\u4f9b\u641c\u5c0b\u548c\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u524d\u7aef\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u591a\u500b\u7bc0\u9ede\u7d44\u6210\u7684 Elasticsearch \u53e2\u96c6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u672c\u5730\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u8a66\u7528\u57f7\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u904e\u8207 Kibana \u4e00\u8d77\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u57f7\u884c\u91dd\u5c0d Elasticsearch \u7684\u67e5\u8a62\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u6b21\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4f7f\u7528 Elasticsearch \u548c Kibana \u7684 Docker \u6620\u50cf\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u5730\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u904b\u884c Elasticsearch \u548c Kibana\u3002<\/p>\n

2. (\u53c2\u8003) \u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883<\/h4>\n

\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5 Docker \u548c Docker Compose.<\/h5>\n

\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

$ <\/span>docker -v<\/span>\r\nDocker version 19.03.6, build 369ce74a3c\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ <\/span>docker-compose -v<\/span>\r\ndocker-compose version 1.17.1, build unknown\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
2-2. \u89c4\u683c<\/h5>\n
\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u53f0\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u603b\u51718GB\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u673a\u5668\u3002\uff08\u4e3a\u4e86\u542f\u52a84\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c4GB\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u70b9\u4e0d\u591f\uff09<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>cat<\/span> \/etc\/issue\r\nUbuntu 18.04.2 LTS\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ <\/span>cat<\/span> \/proc\/meminfo | grep <\/span>Mem\r\nMemTotal:        8168284 kB\r\nMemFree:         6812556 kB\r\nMemAvailable:    7545960 kB\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
3. \u521b\u5efaDocker\u7f51\u7edc<\/h4>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4e13\u7528\u7684 Docker \u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6307\u5b9a\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a IP \u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>docker network create spark-nw --subnet<\/span>=<\/span>172.30.0.0\/16 --gateway<\/span>=<\/span>172.30.0.254\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5c06\u6765\u9700\u8981\u4e0e Apache Spark \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ed9\u5b83\u53d6\u540d\u4e3a “spark-nw”\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u540d\u79f0\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u51c6\u5907 docker-compose<\/h4>\n
\u8bf7\u51c6\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff08docker-compose.yml\uff09\u3002
\n\u7531\u4e8eElastic\u516c\u53f8\u6b63\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9bElasticsearch\u548cKibana\u7684Docker\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u3002
\n\u867d\u7136\u6b64\u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u76847.8.1\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u8fd1\u7684Elasticsearch\u7ecf\u5e38\u66f4\u65b0\u3002
\n\u5f53\u7248\u672c\u53d8\u4e3a8.x.x\u7b49\u65f6\uff0c\u63a5\u53e3\u7b49\u89c4\u683c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u5927\u5e45\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
version<\/span>:<\/span> '<\/span>2'<\/span>\r\nservices<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    elasticsearch1<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        image<\/span>:<\/span> docker.elastic.co\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch:7.8.1<\/span>\r\n        hostname<\/span>:<\/span> doc-elastic101<\/span>\r\n        container_name<\/span>:<\/span> es01<\/span>\r\n        environment<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> cluster.name=es-docker-cluster<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> network.host=0.0.0.0<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> node.name=es01<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> node.master=true<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> node.data=true<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> discovery.seed_hosts=es02,es03<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> bootstrap.memory_lock=true<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m<\/span> -Xmx512m\"<\/span>\r\n        ulimits<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            memlock<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                soft<\/span>:<\/span> -1<\/span>\r\n                hard<\/span>:<\/span> -1<\/span>\r\n        mem_limit<\/span>:<\/span> 1g<\/span>\r\n        ports<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>9200:9200\/tcp\"<\/span>\r\n        networks<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            spark-nw<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                ipv4_address<\/span>:<\/span> 172.30.10.1<\/span>\r\n        volumes<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> elasticsearch1-data:\/usr\/share\/elasticsearch\/data<\/span>\r\n        extra_hosts<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>doc-elastic102:172.30.10.2\"<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>doc-elastic103:172.30.10.3\"<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>doc-kibana101:172.30.20.1\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n    elasticsearch2<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        image<\/span>:<\/span> docker.elastic.co\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch:7.8.1<\/span>\r\n        hostname<\/span>:<\/span> doc-elastic102<\/span>\r\n        container_name<\/span>:<\/span> es02<\/span>\r\n        environment<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> cluster.name=es-docker-cluster<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> network.host=0.0.0.0<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> node.name=es02<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> node.master=true<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> node.data=true<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> discovery.seed_hosts=es01,es03<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> bootstrap.memory_lock=true<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m<\/span> -Xmx512m\"<\/span>\r\n        ulimits<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            memlock<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                soft<\/span>:<\/span> -1<\/span>\r\n                hard<\/span>:<\/span> -1<\/span>\r\n        mem_limit<\/span>:<\/span> 1g<\/span>\r\n        networks<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            spark-nw<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                ipv4_address<\/span>:<\/span> 172.30.10.2<\/span>\r\n        volumes<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> elasticsearch2-data:\/usr\/share\/elasticsearch\/data<\/span>\r\n        extra_hosts<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>doc-elastic101:172.30.10.1\"<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>doc-elastic103:172.30.10.3\"<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>doc-kibana101:172.30.20.1\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n    elasticsearch3<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        image<\/span>:<\/span> docker.elastic.co\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch:7.8.1<\/span>\r\n        hostname<\/span>:<\/span> doc-elastic103<\/span>\r\n        container_name<\/span>:<\/span> es03<\/span>\r\n        environment<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> cluster.name=es-docker-cluster<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> network.host=0.0.0.0<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> node.name=es03<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> node.master=true<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> node.data=true<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> discovery.seed_hosts=es01,es02<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> bootstrap.memory_lock=true<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m<\/span> -Xmx512m\"<\/span>\r\n        ulimits<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            memlock<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                soft<\/span>:<\/span> -1<\/span>\r\n                hard<\/span>:<\/span> -1<\/span>\r\n        mem_limit<\/span>:<\/span> 1g<\/span>\r\n        networks<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            spark-nw<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                ipv4_address<\/span>:<\/span> 172.30.10.3<\/span>\r\n        volumes<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> elasticsearch3-data:\/usr\/share\/elasticsearch\/data<\/span>\r\n        extra_hosts<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>doc-elastic101:172.30.10.1\"<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>doc-elastic102:172.30.10.2\"<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>doc-kibana101:172.30.20.1\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n    kibana<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        image<\/span>:<\/span> docker.elastic.co\/kibana\/kibana:7.8.1<\/span>\r\n        hostname<\/span>:<\/span> doc-kibana101<\/span>\r\n        container_name<\/span>:<\/span> kibana1<\/span>\r\n        environment<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            SERVER_NAME<\/span>:<\/span> \"<\/span>kibana\"<\/span>\r\n            ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS<\/span>:<\/span> \"<\/span>http:\/\/doc-elastic101:9200\"<\/span>\r\n            ELASTICSEARCH_REQUESTTIMEOUT<\/span>:<\/span> \"<\/span>60000\"<\/span>\r\n        ports<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>5601:5601\/tcp\"<\/span>\r\n        mem_limit<\/span>:<\/span> 1g<\/span>\r\n        networks<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            spark-nw<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n                ipv4_address<\/span>:<\/span> 172.30.20.1<\/span>\r\n        extra_hosts<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>doc-elastic101:172.30.10.1\"<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>doc-elastic102:172.30.10.2\"<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> \"<\/span>doc-elastic103:172.30.10.3\"<\/span>\r\n        depends_on<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> elasticsearch1<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> elasticsearch2<\/span>\r\n            -<\/span> elasticsearch3<\/span>\r\n\r\nvolumes<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    elasticsearch1-data<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        driver<\/span>:<\/span> local<\/span>\r\n    elasticsearch2-data<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        driver<\/span>:<\/span> local<\/span>\r\n    elasticsearch3-data<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        driver<\/span>:<\/span> local<\/span>\r\n\r\nnetworks<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n    spark-nw<\/span>:<\/span>\r\n        external<\/span>:<\/span> true<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2adocker-compose.yml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u751f\u62103\u4e2aelasticsearch\u5bb9\u5668\u548c\u4e00\u4e2akibana\u5bb9\u5668\u3002
\n\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528elasticsearch.yml\u548ckibana.yml\u4f5c\u4e3a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u4e86\u7701\u53bb\u51c6\u5907\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528docker-compose\u5185\u90e8\u7684environment\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u542f\u52a8<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u5b58\u653edocker-compose.yml\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>docker-compose up --build<\/span> -d<\/span>\r\nPulling elasticsearch1 (<\/span>docker.elastic.co\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch:7.8.1)<\/span>...\r\n7.8.1: Pulling from elasticsearch\/elasticsearch\r\n\uff08\u7701\u7565\uff09\r\nCreating es03 ... \r\nCreating es01 ... \r\nCreating es02 ... \r\nCreating es03\r\nCreating es02\r\nCreating es01 ... done\r\n<\/span>Creating kibana1 ... \r\nCreating kibana1 ... done<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u5728 docker-compose.yml \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7684 Docker \u955c\u50cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u672c\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>docker images\r\nREPOSITORY                                      TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE\r\ndocker.elastic.co\/kibana\/kibana                 7.8.1               22bc1dd9a48a        3 weeks ago         1.3GB\r\ndocker.elastic.co\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch   7.8.1               a529963ec236        3 weeks ago         811MB\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cKibana \u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6bd4 Elasticsearch \u7684\u955c\u50cf\u8981\u5927\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5305\u542b\u63d2\u4ef6\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\uff083\u4e2aelasticsearch\u548c1\u4e2akibana\uff09\u90fd\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>docker ps --format<\/span> \"{{.Names}}\"<\/span>\r\nkibana1\r\nes01\r\nes02\r\nes03\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Web\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6216curl\u547d\u4ee4\u8bbf\u95eeElasticsearch\uff0ccluster_name(“es-docker-cluster”)\u548cElasticsearch\u7684\u7248\u672c(“7.8.1”)\u7b49\u8fd4\u56de\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>curl http:\/\/localhost:9200\/\r\n{<\/span>\r\n  \"name\"<\/span> : \"es01\"<\/span>,\r\n  \"cluster_name\"<\/span> : \"es-docker-cluster\"<\/span>,\r\n  \"cluster_uuid\"<\/span> : \"FYnfjxEpQ6OFvFc5_NdT5A\"<\/span>,\r\n  \"version\"<\/span> : {<\/span>\r\n    \"number\"<\/span> : \"7.8.1\"<\/span>,\r\n    \"build_flavor\"<\/span> : \"default\"<\/span>,\r\n    \"build_type\"<\/span> : \"docker\"<\/span>,\r\n    \"build_hash\"<\/span> : \"b5ca9c58fb664ca8bf9e4057fc229b3396bf3a89\"<\/span>,\r\n    \"build_date\"<\/span> : \"2020-07-21T16:40:44.668009Z\"<\/span>,\r\n    \"build_snapshot\"<\/span> : false<\/span>,\r\n    \"lucene_version\"<\/span> : \"8.5.1\"<\/span>,\r\n    \"minimum_wire_compatibility_version\"<\/span> : \"6.8.0\"<\/span>,\r\n    \"minimum_index_compatibility_version\"<\/span> : \"6.0.0-beta1\"<\/span>\r\n  }<\/span>,\r\n  \"tagline\"<\/span> : \"You Know, for Search\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
6. \u4eceKibana\u6267\u884c\u67e5\u8be2<\/h4>\n
\u6253\u5f00\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u754c\u9762<\/h5>\n
\"kibana001.PNG\"<\/div>\n
\"kibana002.PNG\"<\/div>\n
\"kibana003.PNG\"<\/div>\n
\"kibana004.PNG\"<\/div>\n
\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u68c0\u67e5 de<\/h5>\n
GET \/_cluster\/health\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"kibana005.PNG\"<\/div>\n
\u6839\u636e”number_of_nodes”\uff1a3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u77e5Elasticsearch\u67093\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff083\u4e2aDocker\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u83b7\u53d6\u8282\u70b9\u548c\u7d22\u5f15\u4fe1\u606f\u7684_cat API<\/h5>\n
\u67e5\u8be2\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u5199\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u884c\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0?v\uff0c\u6bcf\u6761\u4fe1\u606f\u5c06\u4ee5\u5e26\u6709\u5934\u90e8\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
GET \/_cat\/nodes?v\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"kibana006.PNG\"<\/div>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0ces01\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8282\u70b9\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u67e5\u8be2\u7d22\u5f15<\/h5>\n
GET \/_cat\/indices?v\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"kibana007.PNG\"<\/div>\n
\u6700\u540e<\/h4>\n
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