{"id":40617,"date":"2023-02-02T09:45:27","date_gmt":"2023-03-05T22:33:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8ec2%e5%ae%9e%e4%be%8b%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85elasticsearch\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T12:43:38","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T04:43:38","slug":"%e5%9c%a8ec2%e5%ae%9e%e4%be%8b%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85elasticsearch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8ec2%e5%ae%9e%e4%be%8b%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85elasticsearch\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728EC2\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5elasticsearch"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5b89\u88c5Java<\/h2>\n
$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>yum install <\/span>java\r\n$ <\/span>java -version<\/span>\r\njava version \"1.7.0_79\"<\/span>\r\nOpenJDK Runtime Environment (<\/span>amzn-2.5.5.1.59.amzn1-x86_64 u79-b14)<\/span>\r\nOpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (<\/span>build 24.79-b02, mixed mode)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5Elasticsearch\u6838\u5fc3<\/h2>\n
\u8bf7\u5728\u6b64\u5904\u67e5\u770b\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c
\n\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b89\u88c5Elasticsearch 1.6.0<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>wget https:\/\/download.elasticsearch.org\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch-1.6.0.tar.gz -O<\/span> elasticsearch.tar.gz\r\n$ <\/span>tar<\/span> -xf<\/span> elasticsearch.tar.gz\r\n$ <\/span>sudo mv <\/span>elasticsearch-*<\/span> \/usr\/local\/share\/elasticsearch\r\n$ <\/span>sudo chown<\/span> -R<\/span> root:root \/usr\/local\/share\/elasticsearch\/\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ <\/span>vim elasticsearch\/config\/elasticsearch.yml\r\n\r\n\/\/ \u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3092\u5916\u3059\r\nhttp.port: 9200\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c<\/h2>\n
$ <\/span>curl -L<\/span> http:\/\/github.com\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch-servicewrapper\/tarball\/master | tar<\/span> -xz<\/span>\r\n$ <\/span>sudo mv<\/span> *<\/span>servicewrapper*<\/span>\/service \/usr\/local\/share\/elasticsearch\/bin\/\r\n\r\n$ <\/span>sudo<\/span> \/usr\/local\/share\/elasticsearch\/bin\/service\/elasticsearch install\r\n<\/span>Detected Linux:\r\nInstalling the Elasticsearch daemon..\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5f00\u52a8<\/h2>\n
$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>service elasticsearch start\r\nStarting Elasticsearch...\r\nWaiting for <\/span>Elasticsearch......................\r\nWARNING: Elasticsearch may have failed to start.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9519\u8bef<\/p>\n
$<\/span> sudo tail<\/span> -f<\/span> \/var\/log\/messages\r\nJul  1 11:30:06 dev02 elasticsearch[31178]: Unable to write to the configured log file: \/usr\/local\/share\/elasticsearch\/logs\/service.log (No such file or directory)#<\/span>012  Falling back to the default file in <\/span>the current working directory: wrapper.log\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u6ca1\u6709\u65e5\u5fd7\u5199\u5165\u76ee\u6807\u5730\u70b9<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>sudo mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> \/usr\/local\/share\/elasticsearch\/logs\r\n$ <\/span>sudo touch<\/span> \/usr\/local\/share\/elasticsearch\/logs\/service.log\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u518d\u6b21\u542f\u52a8<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>service elasticsearch start\r\nStarting Elasticsearch...\r\nWaiting for <\/span>Elasticsearch......................\r\nWARNING: Elasticsearch may have failed to start.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4ecd\u6709\u9519\u8bef<\/p>\n
$<\/span> tail<\/span> -f<\/span> \/usr\/local\/share\/elasticsearch\/logs\/service.log\r\n\r\nSTATUS | wrapper  | 2015\/07\/01 11:38:14 | Launching a JVM...\r\nERROR  | wrapper  | 2015\/07\/01 11:38:14 | JVM exited while loading the application.\r\n<\/span>INFO   | jvm 5    | 2015\/07\/01 11:38:14 | OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM warning: INFO: os::commit_memory(0x00000000bad30000, 986513408, 0) failed;<\/span> error<\/span>=<\/span>'Cannot allocate memory'<\/span> (<\/span>errno<\/span>=<\/span>12)<\/span>\r\nINFO   | jvm 5    | 2015\/07\/01 11:38:14 | #<\/span>\r\nINFO   | jvm 5    | 2015\/07\/01 11:38:14 | #<\/span> There is insufficient memory for <\/span>the Java Runtime Environment to continue<\/span>.<\/span>\r\nINFO   | jvm 5    | 2015\/07\/01 11:38:14 | #<\/span> Native memory allocation (<\/span>malloc)<\/span> failed to allocate 986513408 bytes for <\/span>committing reserved memory.\r\nINFO   | jvm 5    | 2015\/07\/01 11:38:14 | #<\/span> An error report file with more information is saved as:\r\nINFO   | jvm 5    | 2015\/07\/01 11:38:14 | #<\/span> \/tmp\/jvm-31983\/hs_error.log\r\nFATAL  | wrapper  | 2015\/07\/01 11:38:15 | There were 5 failed launches in a row, each lasting less than 300 seconds.  Giving up.\r\nFATAL  | wrapper  | 2015\/07\/01 11:38:15 |   There may be a configuration problem: please check the logs.\r\nSTATUS | wrapper  | 2015\/07\/01 11:38:15 | <-- Wrapper Stopped\r\n<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u65e0\u6cd5\u5206\u914d\u5185\u5b58
\n\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0d\u591f\u5f3a\u5927…
\n\u5c1d\u8bd5\u964d\u4f4e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5806\u5927\u5c0f<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>vim \/usr\/local\/share\/elasticsearch\/bin\/service\/elasticsearch.conf\r\n\r\n#set.default.ES_HEAP_SIZE=1024<\/span>\r\nset.default.ES_HEAP_SIZE=<\/span>512\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>service elasticsearch start\r\nStarting Elasticsearch...\r\nWaiting for <\/span>Elasticsearch......\r\nrunning: PID:32081\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>lsof -i<\/span> -nP<\/span> | grep <\/span>9200\r\njava      32083   root   96u  IPv6 6352906      0t0  TCP *<\/span>:9200 (<\/span>LISTEN)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
9200\u7aef\u53e3\u5df2\u88ab\u6fc0\u6d3b\u5e76\u5904\u4e8e\u76d1\u542c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4f1a\u968f\u610f\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>curl -XPUT<\/span> http:\/\/localhost:9200\/mytest\/test\/1 -d<\/span> '\r\n{\r\n    \"title\" : \"hogehoge\",\r\n    \"text\"  : \"fugafuga\"\r\n}'<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>\"_index\"<\/span>:\"mytest\"<\/span>,\"_type\"<\/span>:\"test\"<\/span>,\"_id\"<\/span>:\"1\"<\/span>,\"_version\"<\/span>:2,\"created\"<\/span>:false}[<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fdb\u884c\u641c\u7d22<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>curl -XGET<\/span> 'localhost:9200\/mytest\/test\/1?pretty=true'<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>\r\n  \"_index\"<\/span> : \"mytest\"<\/span>,\r\n  \"_type\"<\/span> : \"test\"<\/span>,\r\n  \"_id\"<\/span> : \"1\"<\/span>,\r\n  \"_version\"<\/span> : 2,\r\n  \"found\"<\/span> : true<\/span>,\r\n  \"_source\"<\/span>:\r\n{<\/span>\r\n    \"title\"<\/span> : \"hogehoge\"<\/span>,\r\n    \"text\"<\/span>  : \"fugafuga\"<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u597d\u7684<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5kuromoji\u63d2\u4ef6<\/h2>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u672c\u8bed\u5f62\u6001\u7d20\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6
\n\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc
\n\u7531\u4e8eelasticsearch\u662f1.6.0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5kuromoji-2.6.0\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>sudo<\/span> \/usr\/local\/share\/elasticsearch\/bin\/plugin --install<\/span> elasticsearch\/elasticsearch-analysis-kuromoji\/2.6.0\r\n\r\n$ <\/span>sudo <\/span>service elasticsearch restart\r\nStopping Elasticsearch...\r\nStopped Elasticsearch.\r\nStarting Elasticsearch...\r\nWaiting for <\/span>Elasticsearch......\r\nrunning: PID:32331\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8ekuromoji\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/h2>\n
$ <\/span>curl -XPUT<\/span> 'http:\/\/localhost:9200\/kuromoji_test\/'<\/span> -d<\/span>'\r\n{\r\n    \"index\":{\r\n        \"analysis\":{\r\n            \"tokenizer\" : {\r\n                \"kuromoji\" : {\r\n                    \"type\" : \"kuromoji_tokenizer\"\r\n                }\r\n            },\r\n            \"analyzer\" : {\r\n                \"analyzer\" : {\r\n                    \"type\" : \"custom\",\r\n                        \"tokenizer\" : \"kuromoji\"\r\n                }\r\n            }\r\n        }\r\n    }\r\n}'<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>\"acknowledged\"<\/span>:true}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4f20\u9012\u5230kuromoji_test<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>curl -XPOST<\/span> 'http:\/\/localhost:9200\/kuromoji_test\/_analyze?analyzer=analyzer&petty'<\/span> -d<\/span> '\u79c1\u306f\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u5927\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3059'<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>\r\n    \"tokens\"<\/span>:[\r\n        {<\/span>\r\n            \"token\"<\/span>:\"\u79c1\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"start_offset\"<\/span>:0,\r\n            \"end_offset\"<\/span>:1,\r\n            \"type\"<\/span>:\"word\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"position\"<\/span>:1\r\n        }<\/span>,\r\n        {<\/span>\r\n            \"token\"<\/span>:\"\u306f\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"start_offset\"<\/span>:1,\r\n            \"end_offset\"<\/span>:2,\r\n            \"type\"<\/span>:\"word\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"position\"<\/span>:2\r\n        }<\/span>,{<\/span>\r\n            \"token\"<\/span>:\"\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"start_offset\"<\/span>:2,\r\n            \"end_offset\"<\/span>:5,\r\n            \"type\"<\/span>:\"word\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"position\"<\/span>:3\r\n        }<\/span>,{<\/span>\r\n            \"token\"<\/span>:\"\u304c\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"start_offset\"<\/span>:5,\r\n            \"end_offset\"<\/span>:6,\r\n            \"type\"<\/span>:\"word\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"position\"<\/span>:4\r\n        }<\/span>,{<\/span>\r\n            \"token\"<\/span>:\"\u5927\u597d\u304d\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"start_offset\"<\/span>:6,\r\n            \"end_offset\"<\/span>:9,\r\n            \"type\"<\/span>:\"word\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"position\"<\/span>:5\r\n        }<\/span>,{<\/span>\r\n            \"token\"<\/span>:\"\u3067\u3059\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"start_offset\"<\/span>:9,\r\n            \"end_offset\"<\/span>:11,\r\n            \"type\"<\/span>:\"word\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"position\"<\/span>:6\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n    ]<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u5206\u8bcd\u89e3\u6790\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5c06\u65e5\u8bed\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7d22\u5f15\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>curl -XPUT<\/span> http:\/\/localhost:9200\/mytest\/test\/1 -d<\/span> '\r\n{\r\n    \"title\" : \"\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3060\u3088\",\r\n    \"text\"  : \"\u30a4\u30b1\u3066\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u4f5c\u308d\u3046ze!\"\r\n}'<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>\"_index\"<\/span>:\"mytest\"<\/span>,\"_type\"<\/span>:\"test\"<\/span>,\"_id\"<\/span>:\"1\"<\/span>,\"_version\"<\/span>:3,\"created\"<\/span>:false}<\/span>\r\n\r\n$ <\/span>curl -XPUT<\/span> http:\/\/localhost:9200\/mytest\/test\/2 -d<\/span> '\r\n{\r\n    \"title\" : \"\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3060\u3088\uff12\",\r\n    \"text\"  : \"\u30d3\u30fc\u30eb\u3046\u307e\u3057\u3046\u307e\u3057\"\r\n}'<\/span>\r\n{<\/span>\"_index\"<\/span>:\"mytest\"<\/span>,\"_type\"<\/span>:\"test\"<\/span>,\"_id\"<\/span>:\"2\"<\/span>,\"_version\"<\/span>:1,\"created\"<\/span>:true}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u641c\u7d22<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>curl -XGET<\/span> http:\/\/localhost:9200\/mytest\/test\/_search -d<\/span> '\r\n{\r\n    \"query\": {\r\n        \"match\":{\"text\":\"\u30a4\u30b1\u3066\u308b\"}\r\n    }\r\n}'<\/span>\r\n\r\n{<\/span>\r\n    \"took\"<\/span>:137,\r\n    \"timed_out\"<\/span>:false,\r\n    \"_shards\"<\/span>:{<\/span>\r\n        \"total\"<\/span>:5,\r\n        \"successful\"<\/span>:5,\r\n        \"failed\"<\/span>:0\r\n    }<\/span>,\r\n    \"hits\"<\/span>:{<\/span>\r\n        \"total\"<\/span>:1,\r\n        \"max_score\"<\/span>:0.16608897,\r\n        \"hits\"<\/span>:[{<\/span>\r\n            \"_index\"<\/span>:\"mytest\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"_type\"<\/span>:\"test\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"_id\"<\/span>:\"1\"<\/span>,\r\n            \"_score\"<\/span>:0.16608897,\r\n            \"_source\"<\/span>: {<\/span>\r\n                \"title\"<\/span> : \"\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3060\u3088\"<\/span>,\r\n                \"text\"<\/span>  : \"\u30a4\u30b1\u3066\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u4f5c\u308d\u3046ze!\"<\/span>\r\n            }<\/span>\r\n        }]<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u6210\u529f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u65e5\u8bed\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u9047\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b89\u88c5Java $ sudo yum install java $ java -version java ver […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40617","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728EC2\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5elasticsearch - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728ec2\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5elasticsearch\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728EC2\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5elasticsearch\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5b89\u88c5Java $ sudo yum install java $ java -version java ver […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728ec2\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5elasticsearch\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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