\u867d\u7136\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f7f\u7528Spring\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4ece\u672a\u771f\u6b63\u63a5\u89e6\u8fc7Spring Boot\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528Spring Boot\uff0c\u6211\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u9605\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5c4f\u5e55\u5f55\u50cf\u7684\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76ee\u524dSpring Boot\u7684\u7248\u672c\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u76841.3.0.RELEASE\u3002\u6211\u5728Mac OS X\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4eceGetting Started\u5f00\u59cb\u505a\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6587\u6863\u975e\u5e38\u5145\u5b9e\uff0c\u771f\u4e0d\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u7535\u8111\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5Gradle\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u622a\u81f3\u672c\u6587\u53d1\u5e03\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u662f2.9\u3002<\/p>\n
brew install <\/span>gradle\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8bf7\u8d34\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2abuild.gradle\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u6267\u884cgradle wrapper\u3002<\/p>\n
buildscript<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n repositories<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n jcenter<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n maven<\/span> {<\/span> url<\/span> \"http:\/\/repo.spring.io\/snapshot\"<\/span> }<\/span>\r\n maven<\/span> {<\/span> url<\/span> \"http:\/\/repo.spring.io\/milestone\"<\/span> }<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n dependencies<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n classpath<\/span>(<\/span>\"org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:1.3.0.RELEASE\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\napply<\/span> plugin:<\/span> 'java'<\/span>\r\napply<\/span> plugin:<\/span> 'spring-boot'<\/span>\r\n\r\njar<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n baseName<\/span> =<\/span> 'myproject'<\/span>\r\n version<\/span> =<\/span> '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\nrepositories<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n jcenter<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n maven<\/span> {<\/span> url<\/span> \"http:\/\/repo.spring.io\/snapshot\"<\/span> }<\/span>\r\n maven<\/span> {<\/span> url<\/span> \"http:\/\/repo.spring.io\/milestone\"<\/span> }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\ndependencies<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n compile<\/span>(<\/span>\"org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n testCompile<\/span>(<\/span>\"org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>tree\r\n.<\/span>\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 build.gradle\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 gradle\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 wrapper\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u251c\u2500\u2500 gradle-wrapper.jar\r\n\u2502\u00a0\u00a0 \u2514\u2500\u2500 gradle-wrapper.properties\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 gradlew\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 gradlew.bat\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5982\u679c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528Gradle Daemon\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u95f4\u5462?<\/p>\n
BUILD SUCCESSFUL\r\n\r\nTotal time<\/span>: 16.058 secs\r\n\r\nThis build could be faster, please consider using the Gradle Daemon: https:\/\/docs.gradle.org\/2.9\/userguide\/gradle_daemon.html\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nThe Gradle Daemon is a background process that does the heavy lifting of running builds, then stays alive between builds waiting for the next build. This allows data and code that is likely to be required in the next build to be kept in memory, ready to go. This dramatically improves the performance of subsequent builds. Enabling the Gradle Daemon is an extremely cheap way to decrease build times.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u5728Mac OS\u4e2d\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
touch<\/span> ~\/.gradle\/gradle.properties &&<\/span> echo<\/span> \"org.gradle.daemon=true\"<\/span> >><\/span> ~\/.gradle\/gradle.properties\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5b89\u88c5Spring Boot CLI<\/h2>\n
\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u807d\u8aaa\u5efa\u7acb\u539f\u578b\u975e\u5e38\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u6211\u6253\u7b97\u5148\u5b89\u88ddSpring Boot\u7684CLI\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u5617\u8a66\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
The Spring Boot CLI is a command line tool that can be used if you want to quickly prototype with Spring\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u6700\u521d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7dzip\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6ePATH\uff0c\u4f46\u597d\u50cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u4f5csdkman\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4e0d\u592a\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5b83\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u53d7\u5230RVM \/ rbenv\u8fd9\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406Groovy\u73af\u5883\u7684GVM\uff08Groovy enVironment Manager\uff09\u3002
\n\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a
\nhttp:\/\/sdkman.io\/
\nhttp:\/\/qiita.com\/saba1024\/items\/967ee3d8a79440a97336<\/p>\n
\u6682\u65f6\u5148\u8bd5\u8bd5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n
$ curl -s http:\/\/get.sdkman.io | bash\r\n\r\nThanks for using...\r\n\r\n\r\n SSSSSSSSSSSSSSS DDDDDDDDDDDDD KKKKKKKKK KKKKKKK\r\n SS:::::::::::::::SD::::::::::::DDD K:::::::K K:::::K\r\n S:::::SSSSSS::::::SD:::::::::::::::DD K:::::::K K:::::K\r\n S:::::S SSSSSSSDDD:::::DDDDD:::::D K:::::::K K::::::K\r\n S:::::S D:::::D D:::::DKK::::::K K:::::KKK\r\n S:::::S D:::::D D:::::D K:::::K K:::::K\r\n S::::SSSS D:::::D D:::::D K::::::K:::::K\r\n SS::::::SSSSS D:::::D D:::::D K:::::::::::K\r\n SSS::::::::SS D:::::D D:::::D K:::::::::::K\r\n SSSSSS::::S D:::::D D:::::D K::::::K:::::K\r\n S:::::S D:::::D D:::::D K:::::K K:::::K\r\n S:::::S D:::::D D:::::DKK::::::K K:::::KKK\r\n SSSSSSS S:::::SDDD:::::DDDDD:::::D K:::::::K K::::::K\r\n S::::::SSSSSS:::::SD:::::::::::::::DD K:::::::K K:::::K\r\n S:::::::::::::::SS D::::::::::::DDD K:::::::K K:::::K\r\n SSSSSSSSSSSSSSS DDDDDDDDDDDDD KKKKKKKKK KKKKKKK\r\n\r\n\r\n mmmmmmm mmmmmmm aaaaaaaaaaaaa nnnn nnnnnnnn\r\n mm:::::::m m:::::::mm a::::::::::::a n:::nn::::::::nn\r\n m::::::::::mm::::::::::m aaaaaaaaa:::::an::::::::::::::nn\r\n m::::::::::::::::::::::m a::::ann:::::::::::::::n\r\n m:::::mmm::::::mmm:::::m aaaaaaa:::::a n:::::nnnn:::::n\r\n m::::m m::::m m::::m aa::::::::::::a n::::n n::::n\r\n m::::m m::::m m::::m a::::aaaa::::::a n::::n n::::n\r\n m::::m m::::m m::::ma::::a a:::::a n::::n n::::n\r\n m::::m m::::m m::::ma::::a a:::::a n::::n n::::n\r\n m::::m m::::m m::::ma:::::aaaa::::::a n::::n n::::n\r\n m::::m m::::m m::::m a::::::::::aa:::a n::::n n::::n\r\n mmmmmm mmmmmm mmmmmm aaaaaaaaaa aaaa nnnnnn nnnnnn\r\n\r\n\r\n Now attempting installation...\r\n\r\nLooking for a previous installation of SDKMAN...\r\nLooking for unzip...\r\nLooking for curl...\r\nLooking for sed...\r\nInstalling SDKMAN scripts...\r\nCreate distribution directories...\r\nGetting available candidates...\r\nPrime the config file...\r\nDownload script archive...\r\nExtract script archive...\r\nInstall scripts...\r\nSet version to 3.2.4 ...\r\nAttempt update of bash profiles...\r\nUpdated existing \/Users\/seratch\/.bash_profile\r\nCreated and initialised \/Users\/seratch\/.bashrc\r\nAttempt update of zsh profiles...\r\nCreated and initialised \/Users\/seratch\/.zshrc\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nAll done!\r\n\r\n\r\nPlease open a new terminal, or run the following in the existing one:\r\n\r\n source \"\/Users\/seratch\/.sdkman\/bin\/sdkman-init.sh\"\r\n\r\nThen issue the following command:\r\n\r\n sdk help\r\n\r\nEnjoy!!!\r\n\r\n$ source \"\/Users\/seratch\/.sdkman\/bin\/sdkman-init.sh\"\r\n\r\n$ sdk help\r\n==== BROADCAST =================================================================\r\n* 17\/11\/15: Gradle 2.9 released on SDKMAN! #gradle\r\n* 16\/11\/15: Springboot 1.3.0.RELEASE released on SDKMAN! #springboot\r\n* 05\/11\/15: Vertx 3.1.0 released on SDKMAN! #vertx\r\n================================================================================\r\n\r\nUsage: sdk <command> [candidate] [version]\r\n sdk offline <enable|disable>\r\n\r\n commands:\r\n install or i <candidate> [version]\r\n uninstall or rm <candidate> <version>\r\n list or ls [candidate]\r\n use or u <candidate> [version]\r\n default or d <candidate> [version]\r\n current or c [candidate]\r\n outdated or o [candidate]\r\n version or v\r\n broadcast or b\r\n help or h\r\n offline <enable|disable>\r\n selfupdate [force]\r\n flush <candidates|broadcast|archives|temp>\r\n\r\n candidate : the SDK to install: groovy, scala, grails, akka, etc.\r\n use list command for comprehensive list of candidates\r\n eg: $ sdk list\r\n\r\n version : where optional, defaults to latest stable if not provided\r\n eg: $ sdk install groovy\r\n\r\n$\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u6837\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SDK\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c31\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5b89\u88c5SDK\u3002<\/p>\n
$ <\/span>sdk install <\/span>springboot\r\n\r\nDownloading: springboot 1.3.0.RELEASE\r\n\r\n % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current\r\n Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed\r\n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --<\/span>:--:-- --<\/span>:--:-- --<\/span>:--:-- 0\r\n100 9094k 100 9094k 0 0 748k 0 0:00:12 0:00:12 --<\/span>:--:-- 1088k\r\n\r\nInstalling: springboot 1.3.0.RELEASE\r\nDone installing!\r\n\r\nDo you want springboot 1.3.0.RELEASE to be set <\/span>as default? (<\/span>Y\/n)<\/span>: y\r\n\r\nSetting springboot 1.3.0.RELEASE as default.\r\n$<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
$ spring\r\nusage: spring [--help] [--version]\r\n <command> [<args>]\r\n\r\nAvailable commands are:\r\n\r\n run [options] <files> [--] [args]\r\n Run a spring groovy script\r\n\r\n test [options] <files> [--] [args]\r\n Run a spring groovy script test\r\n\r\n grab\r\n Download a spring groovy script's dependencies to .\/repository\r\n\r\n jar [options] <jar-name> <files>\r\n Create a self-contained executable jar file from a Spring Groovy script\r\n\r\n war [options] <war-name> <files>\r\n Create a self-contained executable war file from a Spring Groovy script\r\n\r\n install [options] <coordinates>\r\n Install dependencies to the lib directory\r\n\r\n uninstall [options] <coordinates>\r\n Uninstall dependencies from the lib directory\r\n\r\n init [options] [location]\r\n Initialize a new project using Spring Initialzr (start.spring.io)\r\n\r\n shell\r\n Start a nested shell\r\n\r\nCommon options:\r\n\r\n -d, --debug Verbose mode\r\n Print additional status information for the command you are running\r\n\r\n\r\nSee 'spring help <command>' for more information on a specific command.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u987a\u4fbf\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86 sdkman \u7684 BROADCAST \u901a\u77e5\u680f\u4e0a\u5199\u7740\uff1a”Gradle\u548cVert.x\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\uff01”\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u6211\u5728 sdk list \u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u5217\u8868\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
================================================================================\r\nAvailable Candidates\r\n================================================================================\r\nq-quit \/-search down\r\nj-down ?-search up\r\nk-up h-help\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nAsciidoctorJ (1.5.2) http:\/\/asciidoctor.org\/\r\n\r\nAsciidoctorJ is the official library for running Asciidoctor on the JVM. Using\r\nAsciidoctorJ, you can convert AsciiDoc content or analyze the structure of a\r\nparsed AsciiDoc document from Java and other JVM languages.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install asciidoctorj\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nCeylon (1.2.0) http:\/\/ceylon-lang.org\/\r\n\r\nCeylon is a modern, modular, statically typed programming language for the Java\r\nand JavaScript virtual machines. The language features a flexible and very\r\nreadable syntax, a unique and uncommonly elegant static type system, a powerful\r\nmodule architecture, and excellent tooling.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install ceylon\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nCRaSH (1.3.0) http:\/\/www.crashub.org\/\r\n\r\nThe Common Reusable SHell (CRaSH) deploys in a Java runtime and provides\r\ninteractions with the JVM. Commands are written in Groovy or Java and can be\r\ndeveloped at runtime making the extension of the shell very easy with fast\r\ndevelopment cycle.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install crash\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nGaiden (1.0) http:\/\/kobo.github.io\/gaiden\/\r\n\r\nGaiden is a tool that makes it easy to create documentation with Markdown.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install gaiden\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nGlide (0.3.3) http:\/\/glide-gae.appspot.com\/\r\n\r\nGlide makes it incredibly easy to develop apps that harness the power of Google\r\nApp Engine for Java using expressiveness of Groovy and sweetness of Gaelyk's\r\nsyntactic sugar.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install glide\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nGradle (2.9) http:\/\/gradle.org\/\r\n\r\nGradle is a build automation tool that builds upon the concepts of Apache Ant\r\nand Apache Maven and introduces a Groovy-based domain-specific language (DSL)\r\ninstead of the more traditional XML form of declaring the project\r\nconfiguration. Gradle uses a directed acyclic graph (DAG) to determine the\r\norder in which tasks can be run.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install gradle\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nGrails (3.0.9) https:\/\/grails.org\/\r\n\r\nGrails is a powerful web framework, for the Java platform aimed at multiplying\r\ndevelopers productivity thanks to a Convention-over-Configuration, sensible\r\ndefaults and opinionated APIs. It integrates smoothly with the JVM, allowing\r\nyou to be immediately productive whilst providing powerful features, including\r\nintegrated ORM, Domain-Specific Languages, runtime and compile-time\r\nmeta-programming and Asynchronous programming.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install grails\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nGriffon (1.5.0) http:\/\/griffon-framework.org\/\r\n\r\nGriffon is desktop application development platform for the JVM.Inspired by\r\nGrails, Griffon leverages the use of the Groovy language and concepts like\r\nConvention over Configuration. The Swing toolkit is the default UI toolkit of\r\nchoice however others may be used, for example JavaFX.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install griffon\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nGroovy (2.4.5) http:\/\/www.groovy-lang.org\/\r\n\r\nGroovy is a powerful, optionally typed and dynamic language, with static-typing\r\nand static compilation capabilities, for the Java platform aimed at multiplying\r\ndevelopers' productivity thanks to a concise, familiar and easy to learn\r\nsyntax. It integrates smoothly with any Java program, and immediately delivers\r\nto your application powerful features, including scripting capabilities,\r\nDomain-Specific Language authoring, runtime and compile-time meta-programming\r\nand functional programming.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install groovy\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nGroovyServ (1.0.0) https:\/\/kobo.github.io\/groovyserv\/\r\n\r\nGroovyServ reduces startup time of the JVM for runnning Groovy significantly.\r\nIt depends on your environments, but in most cases, it\u2019s 10 to 20 times faster\r\nthan regular Groovy.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install groovyserv\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nJBake (2.4.0) http:\/\/jbake.org\/\r\n\r\nJBake is a Java based, open source, static site\/blog generator for developers\r\nand designers.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install jbake\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nJBoss Forge (2.17.0.Final) http:\/\/forge.jboss.org\/\r\n\r\nJBoss Forge is the Fastest way to build Maven-based Java EE projects, and\r\nanything else you fancy.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install jbossforge\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nLazybones (0.8.1) https:\/\/github.com\/pledbrook\/lazybones\/\r\n\r\nLazybones allows you to create a new project structure for any framework or\r\nlibrary for which the tool has a template.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install lazybones\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nMaven (3.3.3) https:\/\/maven.apache.org\/\r\n\r\nApache Maven is a software project management and comprehension tool. Based on\r\nthe concept of a project object model (POM), Maven can manage a project's\r\nbuild, reporting and documentation from a central piece of information.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install maven\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nsbt (0.13.9) http:\/\/www.scala-sbt.org\/\r\n\r\nSBT is an open source build tool for Scala and Java projects, similar to Java's\r\nMaven or Ant. Its main features are: native support for compiling Scala code\r\nand integrating with many Scala test frameworks; build descriptions written in\r\nScala using a DSL; dependency management using Ivy (which supports Maven-format\r\nrepositories); continuous compilation, testing, and deployment; integration\r\nwith the Scala interpreter for rapid iteration and debugging; support for mixed\r\nJava\/Scala projects\r\n\r\n $ sdk install sbt\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nScala (2.11.7) http:\/\/www.scala-lang.org\/\r\n\r\nScala is a programming language for general software applications. Scala has\r\nfull support for functional programming and a very strong static type system.\r\nThis allows programs written in Scala to be very concise and thus smaller in\r\nsize than other general-purpose programming languages. Scala source code is\r\nintended to be compiled to Java bytecode, so that the resulting executable code\r\nruns on a Java virtual machine. Java libraries may be used directly in Scala\r\ncode and vice versa. Scala is object-oriented, and uses a curly-brace syntax.\r\nScala has many features of functional programming languages, including\r\ncurrying, type inference, immutability, lazy evaluation, and pattern matching.\r\nIt also has an advanced type system supporting algebraic data types, covariance\r\nand contravariance, higher-order types, and anonymous types. Other features of\r\nScala include operator overloading, optional parameters, named parameters, raw\r\nstrings, and no checked exceptions.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install scala\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nSpring Boot (1.3.0.RELEASE) http:\/\/projects.spring.io\/spring-boot\/\r\n\r\nSpring Boot takes an opinionated view of building production-ready Spring\r\napplications. It favors convention over configuration and is designed to get\r\nyou up and running as quickly as possible.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install springboot\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\nVert.x (3.1.0) http:\/\/vertx.io\/\r\n\r\nVert.x is a tool-kit for building reactive applications on the JVM.\r\n\r\n $ sdk install vertx\r\n--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff08Maven\u3001Gradle\u3001sbt\u3001scala\uff09\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Homebrew \u4e2d\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u800c\u5b89\u88c5 sdkman \u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e9b\u5fae\u5999\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u300c10.2.3 OSX Homebrew installation\u300d\u90e8\u5206\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Homebrew \u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728 Homebrew \u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5378\u8f7d\u901a\u8fc7 sdkman \u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n
$ sdk uninstall springboot 1.3.0.RELEASE\r\n\r\nUnselecting springboot 1.3.0.RELEASE...\r\n\r\nUninstalling springboot 1.3.0.RELEASE...\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7Homebrew\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5728Homebrew\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5e93\u4e2d\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u6b64\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7Pivotal\u7684GitHub\u4ed3\u5e93\u6765\u4f7f\u7528brew tap\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
$ brew tap pivotal\/tap\r\n$ brew install springboot\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\nSpring Boot CLI\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5c31\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd0\u884cSpring Boot\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h2>\n
\u770b\u4e86\u300c10.2.6 \u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8 Spring CLI \u793a\u4f8b\u300d<\/p>\n
@RestController<\/span>\r\nclass<\/span> ThisWillActuallyRun<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n @RequestMapping<\/span>(<\/span>\"\/\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n String<\/span> home<\/span>()<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n \"Hello World!\"<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u542c\u8bf4\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u8fd9\u6bb5 Groovy \u4ee3\u7801\u4e3a app.groovy\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c spring run app.groovy \u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c…\u771f\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528 Grape \u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd8\u9ed8\u8ba4\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
$ spring run app.groovy\r\nResolving dependencies...........................\r\n\r\n . ____ _ __ _ _\r\n \/\\\\ \/ ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \\ \\ \\ \\\r\n( ( )\\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \\\/ _` | \\ \\ \\ \\\r\n \\\\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )\r\n ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\\__, | \/ \/ \/ \/\r\n =========|_|==============|___\/=\/_\/_\/_\/\r\n :: Spring Boot :: (v1.3.0.RELEASE)\r\n\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:26.616 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Starting application on seratchs-MacBook-Pro.local with PID 53470 (\/Users\/seratch\/.m2\/repository\/org\/springframework\/boot\/spring-boot\/1.3.0.RELEASE\/spring-boot-1.3.0.RELEASE.jar started by seratch in \/Users\/seratch\/Documents\/github\/spring-boot-example)\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:26.619 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : No profiles are active\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:27.004 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@517a4e29: startup date [Mon Nov 23 16:06:27 JST 2015]; root of context hierarchy\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:28.414 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory : Overriding bean definition for bean 'beanNameViewResolver' with a different definition: replacing [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$WhitelabelErrorViewConfiguration; factoryMethodName=beanNameViewResolver; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class path resource [org\/springframework\/boot\/autoconfigure\/web\/ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$WhitelabelErrorViewConfiguration.class]] with [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter; factoryMethodName=beanNameViewResolver; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class path resource [org\/springframework\/boot\/autoconfigure\/web\/WebMvcAutoConfiguration$WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter.class]]\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:29.166 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:29.181 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service Tomcat\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:29.183 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat\/8.0.28\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:29.267 INFO 53470 --- [ost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappLoader : Unknown loader org.springframework.boot.cli.compiler.ExtendedGroovyClassLoader$DefaultScopeParentClassLoader@6598a08d class org.springframework.boot.cli.compiler.ExtendedGroovyClassLoader$DefaultScopeParentClassLoader\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:29.288 INFO 53470 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[\/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:29.288 INFO 53470 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 2284 ms\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:29.754 INFO 53470 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.c.e.ServletRegistrationBean : Mapping servlet: 'dispatcherServlet' to [\/]\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:29.763 INFO 53470 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.c.embedded.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'characterEncodingFilter' to: [\/*]\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:29.763 INFO 53470 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.c.embedded.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'hiddenHttpMethodFilter' to: [\/*]\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:29.764 INFO 53470 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.c.embedded.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'httpPutFormContentFilter' to: [\/*]\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:29.764 INFO 53470 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.c.embedded.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'requestContextFilter' to: [\/*]\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:30.114 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter : Looking for @ControllerAdvice: org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@517a4e29: startup date [Mon Nov 23 16:06:27 JST 2015]; root of context hierarchy\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:30.200 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped \"{[\/]}\" onto public java.lang.String ThisWillActuallyRun.home()\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:30.203 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped \"{[\/error]}\" onto public org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<java.util.Map<java.lang.String, java.lang.Object>> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.BasicErrorController.error(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:30.203 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped \"{[\/error],produces=[text\/html]}\" onto public org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.BasicErrorController.errorHtml(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:30.246 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping : Mapped URL path [\/webjars\/**] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:30.246 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping : Mapped URL path [\/**] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:30.300 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping : Mapped URL path [\/**\/favicon.ico] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:30.816 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter : Registering beans for JMX exposure on startup\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:30.921 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http)\r\n2015-11-23 16:06:30.926 INFO 53470 --- [ runner-0] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Started application in 4.858 seconds (JVM running for 36.749)\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u786e\u5b9e\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cTomcat 8 \u542f\u52a8\u3002\u5f53\u8bbf\u95ee localhost:8080 \u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6709\u201cHello World!\u201d\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
$ curl -v http:\/\/localhost:8080\/\r\n* Trying ::1...\r\n* Connected to localhost (::1) port 8080 (#0)\r\n> GET \/ HTTP\/1.1\r\n> Host: localhost:8080\r\n> User-Agent: curl\/7.43.0\r\n> Accept: *\/*\r\n>\r\n< HTTP\/1.1 200 OK\r\n< Server: Apache-Coyote\/1.1\r\n< Content-Type: text\/plain;charset=UTF-8\r\n< Content-Length: 12\r\n< Date: Mon, 23 Nov 2015 07:08:10 GMT\r\n<\r\n* Connection #0 to host localhost left intact\r\nHello World!$\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u7531\u4e8e\u6682\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u9700\u8981\u52a8\u624b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8df3\u8fc7\u4e00\u5c0f\u6bb5\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8bd5\u7740\u8fd0\u884c\u300c11.3 \u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u300d\u4e2d\u7684Java\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> src\/main\/java\/\r\n\r\necho<\/span> 'import org.springframework.boot.*;\r\nimport org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.*;\r\nimport org.springframework.stereotype.*;\r\nimport org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;\r\n@RestController\r\n@EnableAutoConfiguration\r\npublic class Example {\r\n @RequestMapping(\"\/\")\r\n String home() {\r\n return \"Hello World!\";\r\n }\r\n public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {\r\n SpringApplication.run(Example.class, args);\r\n }\r\n}'<\/span> ><\/span> src\/main\/java\/Example.java\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6700\u521d\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u7528Gradle\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5c0f\u7684Spring Boot\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u9700\u653e\u7f6e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528Gradle\u4efb\u52a1bootRun\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u800cGradle\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5217\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7tasks\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n
$ .\/gradlew tasks\r\n:tasks\r\n\r\n------------------------------------------------------------\r\nAll tasks runnable from root project\r\n------------------------------------------------------------\r\n\r\nApplication tasks\r\n-----------------\r\nbootRun - Run the project with support for auto-detecting main class and reloading static resources\r\n\r\n\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7565\uff09\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u770b\u8d77\u6765\uff0cbootRun\u652f\u6301\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e3b\u7c7b\u548c\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u70ed\u52a0\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n
.\/gradlew bootRun\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u4ee5\u540c\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
$ curl -v localhost:8080\r\n* Rebuilt URL to: localhost:8080\/\r\n* Trying ::1...\r\n* Connected to localhost (::1) port 8080 (#0)\r\n> GET \/ HTTP\/1.1\r\n> Host: localhost:8080\r\n> User-Agent: curl\/7.43.0\r\n> Accept: *\/*\r\n>\r\n< HTTP\/1.1 200 OK\r\n< Server: Apache-Coyote\/1.1\r\n< Content-Type: text\/plain;charset=UTF-8\r\n< Content-Length: 12\r\n< Date: Mon, 23 Nov 2015 07:15:28 GMT\r\n<\r\n* Connection #0 to host localhost left intact\r\nHello World!$\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u6587\u6863\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u62ec Gradle\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5173\u4e8e Maven\u3001Ant \u7684\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0a\u9762\u7c98\u8d34\u7684 build.gradle \u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8df3\u8fc7\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5230 “III. \u4f7f\u7528 Spring Boot”\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5 “14.2 \u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e3b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7c7b” \u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c06 src\/main\/java\/Example.java \u5220\u9664\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0 src\/main\/java\/myproject\/Application.java\u3002\u6682\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 Example.java \u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u5236\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
package<\/span> myproject<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.boot.*<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.*<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.stereotype.*<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.context.annotation.*<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n@Configuration<\/span>\r\n@EnableAutoConfiguration<\/span>\r\n@ComponentScan<\/span>\r\n@RestController<\/span> \/\/ TODO: move<\/span>\r\npublic<\/span> class<\/span> Application<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n public<\/span> static<\/span> void<\/span> main<\/span>(<\/span>String<\/span>[]<\/span> args<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n SpringApplication<\/span>.<\/span>run<\/span>(<\/span>Application<\/span>.<\/span>class<\/span>,<\/span> args<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n\r\n @RequestMapping<\/span>(<\/span>\"\/\"<\/span>)<\/span> String<\/span> home<\/span>()<\/span> {<\/span> return<\/span> \"Hello World!\"<\/span>;<\/span> }<\/span> \/\/ TODO: move<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u91cd\u65b0\u8fd0\u884c .\/gradlew bootRun\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5c06 RestController \u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\u3002myproject.Application \u53ea\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u548c\u6574\u4e2a Spring \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\/\/ src\/main\/java\/myproject\/Application.java<\/span>\r\npackage<\/span> myproject<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.boot.*<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.*<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.stereotype.*<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.context.annotation.*<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n@Configuration<\/span>\r\n@EnableAutoConfiguration<\/span>\r\n@ComponentScan<\/span>\r\npublic<\/span> class<\/span> Application<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n public<\/span> static<\/span> void<\/span> main<\/span>(<\/span>String<\/span>[]<\/span> args<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n SpringApplication<\/span>.<\/span>run<\/span>(<\/span>Application<\/span>.<\/span>class<\/span>,<\/span> args<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n