- \n
- \n
- macOS Mojave ver10.14.5<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n
- Docker for Mac ver18.09.2<\/ul>\n
\u505a\u597d\u6e96\u5099\u3002<\/h1>\n
\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e2aSpring Boot\u9879\u76ee<\/h2>\n
![\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d3edf37434c4406c8c6be\/6-1.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><\/span>\r\n<project<\/span> xmlns=<\/span>\"http:\/\/maven.apache.org\/POM\/4.0.0\"<\/span> xmlns:xsi=<\/span>\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\"<\/span>\r\n xsi:schemaLocation=<\/span>\"http:\/\/maven.apache.org\/POM\/4.0.0 https:\/\/maven.apache.org\/xsd\/maven-4.0.0.xsd\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n <modelVersion><\/span>4.0.0<\/modelVersion><\/span>\r\n <parent><\/span>\r\n <groupId><\/span>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId><\/span>\r\n <artifactId><\/span>spring-boot-starter-parent<\/artifactId><\/span>\r\n <version><\/span>2.1.7.RELEASE<\/version><\/span>\r\n <relativePath\/><\/span> <!-- lookup parent from repository --><\/span>\r\n <\/parent><\/span>\r\n <groupId><\/span>hello<\/groupId><\/span>\r\n <artifactId><\/span>hello-world<\/artifactId><\/span><!-- \u3053\u3053 --><\/span>\r\n <version><\/span>0.0.1<\/version><\/span><!-- \u3053\u3053 --><\/span>\r\n <name><\/span>hello<\/name><\/span>\r\n <description><\/span>Demo project for Spring Boot<\/description><\/span>\r\n <properties><\/span>\r\n <java.version><\/span>1.8<\/java.version><\/span>\r\n <\/properties><\/span>\r\n <dependencies><\/span>\r\n <dependency><\/span>\r\n <groupId><\/span>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId><\/span>\r\n <artifactId><\/span>spring-boot-starter-web<\/artifactId><\/span>\r\n <\/dependency><\/span>\r\n <dependency><\/span>\r\n <groupId><\/span>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId><\/span>\r\n <artifactId><\/span>spring-boot-starter-test<\/artifactId><\/span>\r\n <scope><\/span>test<\/scope><\/span>\r\n <\/dependency><\/span>\r\n <\/dependencies><\/span>\r\n <build><\/span>\r\n <plugins><\/span>\r\n <plugin><\/span>\r\n <groupId><\/span>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId><\/span>\r\n <artifactId><\/span>spring-boot-maven-plugin<\/artifactId><\/span>\r\n <\/plugin><\/span>\r\n <\/plugins><\/span>\r\n <\/build><\/span>\r\n<\/project><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u8f91HelloApplication.java\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u663e\u793a”Hello World from Docker”\u3002<\/p>\n
package<\/span> hello.hello<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n@SpringBootApplication<\/span>\r\n@RestController<\/span>\r\npublic<\/span> class<\/span> HelloApplication<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\r\n @RequestMapping<\/span>(<\/span>\"\/\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n public<\/span> String<\/span> home<\/span>()<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n return<\/span> \"Hello World from Docker\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n\r\n public<\/span> static<\/span> void<\/span> main<\/span>(<\/span>String<\/span>[]<\/span> args<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n SpringApplication<\/span>.<\/span>run<\/span>(<\/span>HelloApplication<\/span>.<\/span>class<\/span>,<\/span> args<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u6211\u6682\u65f6\u5148\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7740\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u628a\u5b83\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3aDockerfile\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u5c31\u5199\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7528\u4eceMaven\u955c\u50cf\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u3002
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528”-v”\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eehello\u76ee\u5f55\u53ca\u5176\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\ndocker run --rm<\/span> -it<\/span> -v<\/span> \/Users\/...\/hello:\/opt\/java maven:3.6.1-jdk-8 \/bin\/bash\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4e00\u65e6\u5bb9\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u6784\u5efa\u3002
\nMaven\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c06jar\u6587\u4ef6\u8f93\u51fa\u5230target\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\nroot@2a00dc872367:# cd<\/span> \/opt\/java\r\nroot@2a00dc872367:\/opt\/java# mvn install<\/span>\r\n(<\/span>\u7701\u7565)<\/span>\r\n[<\/span>INFO] BUILD SUCCESS\r\n(<\/span>\u7701\u7565)<\/span>\r\nroot@2a00dc872367:\/opt\/java# ls <\/span>target\r\nhello-world-0.0.1.jar (<\/span>\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u7701\u7565)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7f16\u5199Dockerfile\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898<\/h1>\n
Dockerfile\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0<\/h2>\n
1. \u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efa\uff08Multi-Stage Build\uff09\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a
\n– \u6784\u5efa Spring Boot \u9879\u76ee\uff08\u751f\u6210 jar \u6587\u4ef6\uff09
\n2. \u5c06 jar \u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d
\n3. \u6267\u884c<\/p>\n# 1.jar\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u751f\u6210<\/span>\r\nFROM<\/span> maven:3.6.1-jdk-8 as builder<\/span>\r\nRUN <\/span>mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> \/opt\/java\/src\r\n # \u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092 \/opt\/java \u3078\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc<\/span>\r\nCOPY<\/span> .\/hello\/ \/opt\/java\/<\/span>\r\n # mvn install \u306b\u3088\u308atarget\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306bjar\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/span>\r\nRUN <\/span>cd<\/span> \/opt\/java &&<\/span> mvn install<\/span>\r\n\r\nFROM<\/span> openjdk:8-jre-alpine<\/span>\r\nRUN <\/span>mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> \/opt\/app\/\r\n# 2.builder\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3042\u308bjar\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092 \/opt\/app\/ \u306b\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc<\/span>\r\nCOPY<\/span> --from=builder \/opt\/java\/target\/hello-world-0.0.1.jar \/opt\/app\/<\/span>\r\n # 8080\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u958b\u3051\u308b<\/span>\r\nEXPOSE<\/span> 8080<\/span>\r\n# 3.\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u3092\u5b9f\u884c<\/span>\r\nCMD<\/span> [\"java\",\"-jar\",\"\/opt\/app\/hello-world-0.0.1.jar\"]<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u5bb9\u5668<\/h2>\n
\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
docker build -t<\/span> java_server .<\/span>\r\ndocker run --rm<\/span> -it<\/span> -p<\/span> 8080:8080 java_server:latest -d<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n![\"\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8](\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d3edf37434c4406c8c6be\/23-0.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/div>\n\u6700\u540e<\/h1>\n
\u5f53\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u7f16\u5199Dockerfile\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6574\u7406\u5230Dockerfile\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u5730\u5316\u6539\u5199\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/h2>\n
\u53c2\u8003 means “reference” in English.<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u5f00\u59cbSpring Boot
\n\u4f7f\u7528CodeBuild\u6765\u8fdb\u884cDocker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efa
\n\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7f16\u5199Dockerfile
\n\u603b\u7ed3Dockerfile\u4e2dADD\u548cCOPY\u7684\u533a\u522b
\n\u5e38\u7528\u7684Maven\u547d\u4ee4\u96c6<\/p>\n\u66f4\u65b0 –<\/h2>\n
Dockerfile (\u4e2d\u6587\uff1a\u5bb9\u5668\u6587\u4ef6)<\/h3>\n
\u5c3d\u91cf\u5199\u5730\u56fe\u7247\u66f4\u5c0f\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u590d\u5236\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528COPY\u547d\u4ee4\u6bd4ADD\u547d\u4ee4\u66f4\u597d\u3002
\n\u5c3d\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301Dockerfile\u5c3d\u91cf\u77ed\u3002<\/p>\nADD<\/span> .\/hello\/pom.xml \/opt\/java\/<\/span>\r\nADD<\/span> .\/hello\/src \/opt\/java\/src<\/span>\r\n\r\nCOPY<\/span> .\/hello\/ \/opt\/java\/<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u7528JDK\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u592a\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u6267\u884c\u7684\u8bdd\uff0cJRE\u5c31\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
FROM<\/span> openjdk:jdk-alpine<\/span>\r\nFROM<\/span> openjdk:8-jre-alpine<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u53ea\u9700\u8981jar\u6587\u4ef6\u624d\u80fd\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u6574\u590d\u5236\u76ee\u6807\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
COPY<\/span> --from=builder \/opt\/java\/target\/ \/opt\/app\/<\/span>\r\nCOPY<\/span> --from=builder \/opt\/java\/target\/hello-world-0.0.1.jar \/opt\/app\/<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u9996\u5148 \u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u958b\u59cb\u5b78\u7fd2Docker\u3002 \u9019\u6b21\u6211\u8981\u8a2d\u7f6eSpring Boot\u7684\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u60f3\u7a0d\u5fae\u63a5\u89f8\u4e00\u4e0b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n
\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efadocker\u955c\u50cf\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9996\u5148 \u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u958b\u59cb\u5b78\u7fd2Docker\u3002 \u9019\u6b21\u6211\u8981\u8a2d\u7f6eSpring Boot\u7684\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u60f3\u7a0d\u5fae\u63a5\u89f8\u4e00\u4e0b […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efadocker\u955c\u50cf\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - Silicon Cloud\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-09-26T15:06:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-04-29T01:26:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/cdn.silicloud.com\/blog-img\/blog\/img\/657d3edf37434c4406c8c6be\/6-1.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u9038, \u79d1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u9038, \u79d1\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%a4%9a%e9%98%b6%e6%ae%b5%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%badocker%e9%95%9c%e5%83%8f\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%a4%9a%e9%98%b6%e6%ae%b5%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%badocker%e9%95%9c%e5%83%8f\/\",\"name\":\"\u591a\u9636\u6bb5\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf - 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