{"id":39851,"date":"2023-12-03T09:02:48","date_gmt":"2024-02-15T16:10:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90%e6%98%a5%e5%ad%a3%e5%90%af%e5%8a%a8%e3%80%91%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0spring%e7%9a%84%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e8%af%be\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T11:56:25","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T03:56:25","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%98%a5%e5%ad%a3%e5%90%af%e5%8a%a8%e3%80%91%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0spring%e7%9a%84%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e8%af%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90%e6%98%a5%e5%ad%a3%e5%90%af%e5%8a%a8%e3%80%91%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0spring%e7%9a%84%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e8%af%be\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6625\u5b63\u542f\u52a8\u3011\u5b66\u4e60Spring\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8bfe"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee<\/h1>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n

pom.xml\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002<\/h2>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb0\u5f55\u65b0\u52a0\u7684\u5e93\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
\n\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u5199\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6dfb\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\r\n<project xmlns=\"http:\/\/maven.apache.org\/POM\/4.0.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\"\r\n\txsi:schemaLocation=\"http:\/\/maven.apache.org\/POM\/4.0.0 https:\/\/maven.apache.org\/xsd\/maven-4.0.0.xsd\">\r\n\t<modelVersion>4.0.0<\/modelVersion>\r\n\t<parent>\r\n\t\t<groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t<version>3.0.2<\/version>\r\n\t\t<relativePath\/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->\r\n\t<\/parent>\r\n\t<groupId>com.example<\/groupId>\r\n\t<artifactId>demo<\/artifactId>\r\n\t<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT<\/version>\r\n\t<packaging>war<\/packaging>\r\n\t<name>demo<\/name>\r\n\t<description>Demo project for Spring Boot<\/description>\r\n\t<properties>\r\n\t\t<java.version>17<\/java.version>\r\n\t<\/properties>\r\n\t<dependencies>\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<scope>runtime<\/scope>\r\n\t\t\t<optional>true<\/optional>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>com.mysql<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>mysql-connector-j<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<scope>runtime<\/scope>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<scope>provided<\/scope>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\t\t<dependency>\r\n\t\t\t<groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<scope>test<\/scope>\r\n\t\t<\/dependency>\r\n\t<\/dependencies>\r\n\r\n\t<build>\r\n\t\t<plugins>\r\n\t\t\t<plugin>\r\n\t\t\t\t<groupId>org.springframework.boot<\/groupId>\r\n\t\t\t\t<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin<\/artifactId>\r\n\t\t\t<\/plugin>\r\n\t\t<\/plugins>\r\n\t<\/build>\r\n\r\n<\/project>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n
\u5199\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
spring.datasource.url<\/span>=<\/span>jdbc:mysql:\/\/localhost:3306\/demo<\/span>\r\nspring.datasource.username<\/span>=<\/span>kawai<\/span>\r\nspring.datasource.password<\/span>=<\/span>abcdefg<\/span>\r\nspring.datasource.driver-class-name<\/span>=<\/span>com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver<\/span>\r\nspring.datasource.sql-script-encoding<\/span>=<\/span>utf-8<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
web.xml configuration file<\/h2>\n
\u5728Tomcat\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u63cf\u8ff0\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b22\u8fce\u9875\u9762\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u9875\u9762\u548c\u8bf7\u6c42\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42URL\u4e0e\u54ea\u4e2a\u7c7b\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u65b0\u7684Java\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><\/span>\r\n<web-app<\/span> xmlns:xsi=<\/span>\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\"<\/span>\r\n    xmlns=<\/span>\"http:\/\/xmlns.jcp.org\/xml\/ns\/javaee\"<\/span>\r\n    xsi:schemaLocation=<\/span>\"http:\/\/xmlns.jcp.org\/xml\/ns\/javaee http:\/\/xmlns.jcp.org\/xml\/ns\/javaee\/web-app_3_1.xsd\"<\/span>\r\n    id=<\/span>\"WebApp_ID\"<\/span>\r\n    version=<\/span>\"3.1\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n    \r\n<!-- \uff11\uff09\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb\u30ab\u30e0\u30da\u30fc\u30b8 \r\n    <welcome-file-list>\r\n        <welcome-file>index.html<\/welcome-file>\r\n    <\/welcome-file-list>\r\n    --><\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- \uff12\uff09\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u30da\u30fc\u30b8 \r\n    <error-page>\r\n        <error-code>404<\/error-code>\r\n        <location>\/index.html<\/location>\r\n    <\/error-page>\r\n    <error-page>\r\n        <error-code>500<\/error-code>\r\n        <location>\/index.html<\/location>\r\n    <\/error-page> \r\n    --><\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- \uff13\uff09\u6587\u5b57\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9 --><\/span>\r\n    <filter><\/span>\r\n        <filter-name><\/span>CharacterEncodingFilter<\/filter-name><\/span>\r\n        <filter-class><\/span>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter<\/filter-class><\/span>\r\n        <init-param><\/span>\r\n            <param-name><\/span>encoding<\/param-name><\/span>\r\n            <param-value><\/span>UTF-8<\/param-value><\/span>\r\n        <\/init-param><\/span>\r\n        <init-param><\/span>\r\n            <param-name><\/span>forceEncoding<\/param-name><\/span>\r\n            <param-value><\/span>true<\/param-value><\/span>\r\n        <\/init-param><\/span>\r\n    <\/filter><\/span>\r\n    <filter-mapping><\/span>\r\n        <filter-name><\/span>CharacterEncodingFilter<\/filter-name><\/span>\r\n        <url-pattern><\/span>\/*<\/url-pattern><\/span>\r\n    <\/filter-mapping><\/span>\r\n\r\n\r\n    <!-- \uff14\uff09Spring MVC\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a --><\/span>\r\n    <servlet><\/span>\r\n        <servlet-name><\/span>dispatcherServlet<\/servlet-name><\/span>\r\n        <servlet-class><\/span>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet<\/servlet-class><\/span>\r\n        <init-param><\/span>\r\n            <param-name><\/span>contextConfigLocation<\/param-name><\/span>\r\n            <!-- Spring-MVC\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u30fc --><\/span>\r\n            <param-value><\/span>\/WEB-INF\/applicationContext.xml<\/param-value><\/span>\r\n        <\/init-param><\/span>\r\n        <load-on-startup><\/span>1<\/load-on-startup><\/span>\r\n    <\/servlet><\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- \uff15\uff09\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u6307\u5b9a\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30e9\u3092\u30de\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b --><\/span>\r\n    <servlet-mapping><\/span>\r\n        <servlet-name><\/span>dispatcherServlet<\/servlet-name><\/span>\r\n        <url-pattern><\/span>\/<\/url-pattern><\/span>\r\n    <\/servlet-mapping><\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/web-app><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
1) \u6b22\u8fce\u9875 y\u00e8)<\/h5>\n
\u5f53URL\u672b\u5c3e\u53ea\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u65f6\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u9875\u9762\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
2\uff09\u9519\u8bef\u9875\u9762<\/h5>\n
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u9875\u9762\u4ee5\u5904\u7406HTTP\u72b6\u6001\u3002
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u81f3\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
3) \u6587\u672c\u7f16\u7801<\/h5>\n
\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u89c6\u56fe\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e71\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
4) Spring MVC\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/h5>\n
\u58f0\u660e\u4f7f\u7528Tomcat\u548cSpringMVC\u5417\uff1f
\n\u8bbe\u7f6eSpringMVC\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
5) \u6307\u5b9a\u8bf7\u6c42\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h5>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u8bf7\u6c42\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u91cc\u7279\u522b\u6307\u5b9a\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u6240\u6709\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u597d\u8fdb\u884c\u6307\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
applicationContext.xml \u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587.xml\u201d\u3002<\/h2>\n
\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u7ed3\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n
<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><\/span>\r\n<beans<\/span> xmlns=<\/span>\"http:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/beans\"<\/span>\r\n    xmlns:xsi=<\/span>\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\"<\/span>\r\n    xmlns:aop=<\/span>\"http:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/aop\"<\/span>\r\n    xmlns:context=<\/span>\"http:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/context\"<\/span>\r\n    xmlns:mvc=<\/span>\"http:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/mvc\"<\/span>\r\n    xsi:schemaLocation=<\/span>\"\r\n        http:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/beans\r\n        http:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/beans\/spring-beans.xsd\r\n        http:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/aop\r\n        http:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/aop\/spring-aop.xsd\r\n        http:\/\/mybatis.org\/schema\/mybatis-spring\r\n        http:\/\/mybatis.org\/schema\/mybatis-spring.xsd\r\n        http:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/mvc\r\n        http:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/mvc\/spring-mvc.xsd\r\n        http:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/context\r\n        http:\/\/www.springframework.org\/schema\/context\/spring-context.xsd\r\n        \"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- @Controller\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30a2\u30ce\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u304a\u307e\u3058\u306a\u3044 --><\/span>\r\n    <!--  \/\/@RestController\u3092\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3067\u554f\u984c\u306a\u3044\r\n    <mvc:annotation-driven \/>\r\n    --><\/span>\r\n    <!--  \/\/@RestController 406\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u5bfe\u7b56 --><\/span>\r\n    <mvc:annotation-driven<\/span> content-negotiation-manager=<\/span>\"contentNegotiationManager\"<\/span>\/><\/span>\r\n    <bean<\/span> id=<\/span>\"contentNegotiationManager\"<\/span> class=<\/span>\"org.springframework.web.accept.ContentNegotiationManagerFactoryBean\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n        <!-- Turn off working out content type based on URL file extension, should fall back to looking at the Accept headers --><\/span>\r\n        <property<\/span> name=<\/span>\"favorPathExtension\"<\/span> value=<\/span>\"false\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n        <property<\/span> name=<\/span>\"ignoreAcceptHeader\"<\/span> value=<\/span>\"false\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n    <\/bean><\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- @Autowired\u30b9\u30c6\u30ec\u30aa\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u30a2\u30ce\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u304a\u307e\u3058\u306a\u3044 --><\/span>\r\n    <!-- enable autowire --><\/span>\r\n    <context:annotation-config<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n    <!-- \u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u306e\u304a\u307e\u3058\u306a\u3044 --><\/span>\r\n    <context:component-scan<\/span> base-package=<\/span>\"controller\"<\/span>\/><\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!--AspectJ \u4f7f\u7528\u5ba3\u8a00 --><\/span>\r\n     <aop:aspectj-autoproxy<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!--\r\n        \/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\r\n        \/\/ \u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001 thymeleaf\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\r\n        \/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\r\n     --><\/span>\r\n    <!-- Thymeleaf \u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30be\u30eb\u30d0\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a --><\/span>\r\n    <bean<\/span> id=<\/span>\"templateResolver\"<\/span> class=<\/span>\"org.thymeleaf.spring4.templateresolver.SpringResourceTemplateResolver\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n<!--  \/\/2.x\u7cfb\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3067\u3082\u52d5\u304f\r\n    <bean id=\"templateResolver\" class=\"org.thymeleaf.templateresolver.ServletContextTemplateResolver\">\r\n--><\/span>\r\n        <!-- \u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306eroot\u30d1\u30b9(webapp\u4ee5\u4e0b)--><\/span>\r\n        <property<\/span> name=<\/span>\"prefix\"<\/span> value=<\/span>\"\/WEB-INF\/templates\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n        <!-- \u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u62e1\u5f35\u5b50 --><\/span>\r\n        <property<\/span> name=<\/span>\"suffix\"<\/span> value=<\/span>\".html\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n        <!-- DocType \u306fHTML5\u3000\u6c7a\u307e\u308a\u3054\u3068(HTML4\u3067\u306f\u52d5\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff01) --><\/span>\r\n        <property<\/span> name=<\/span>\"templateMode\"<\/span> value=<\/span>\"HTML5\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n        <property<\/span> name=<\/span>\"cacheable\"<\/span> value=<\/span>\"false\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n    <\/bean><\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- Thymeleaf\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a --><\/span>\r\n    <bean<\/span> id=<\/span>\"templateEngine\"<\/span> class=<\/span>\"org.thymeleaf.spring4.SpringTemplateEngine\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n        <!-- \u4e0a\u3067\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u305f templateResolver\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b --><\/span>\r\n        <property<\/span> name=<\/span>\"templateResolver\"<\/span> ref=<\/span>\"templateResolver\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n    <\/bean><\/span>\r\n\r\n    <!-- Thymeleaf View Resolver\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a --><\/span>\r\n    <bean<\/span> class=<\/span>\"org.thymeleaf.spring4.view.ThymeleafViewResolver\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n        <!-- \u4e0a\u3067\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u305ftemplateEngine\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b --><\/span>\r\n        <property<\/span> name=<\/span>\"templateEngine\"<\/span> ref=<\/span>\"templateEngine\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n        <!-- \u6587\u5b57\u30a8\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\uff08\u7121\u3044\u3068\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u5316\u3051\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\uff09 --><\/span>\r\n        <property<\/span> name=<\/span>\"characterEncoding\"<\/span> value=<\/span>\"UTF-8\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n    <\/bean><\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/beans><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
1) \u6625\u5b63\u8c46\u5ba3\u8a00<\/h5>\n
\u7f16\u5199\u4f7f\u7528\u7684bean\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
2) \u542f\u7528\u6279\u6ce8\u529f\u80fd<\/h5>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u542f\u7528\u5728Spring MVC\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff20Controller\u7b49\u6ce8\u89e3\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n
3) \u6fc0\u6d3b @Autowired<\/h5>\n
\u4e0d\u5ba3\u5e03\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7c7b\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6ce8\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n
4) \u7ec4\u4ef6\u626b\u63cf\u58f0\u660e<\/h5>\n
\u626b\u63cf\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u4f9d\u8d56\u6ce8\u5165\u58f0\u660e\u90e8\u5206\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u5728\u6b64\u5904\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u5305\u88c5\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u58f0\u660e\u7c7b\uff0cSpring-MVC\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u4f9d\u8d56\u6ce8\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n
5) Thymeleaf\u914d\u7f6e<\/h5>\n
\u524d\u7f00\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u6a21\u677f\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\/\u201d\u8868\u793awebapp\u7684\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u3002
\n\u540e\u7f00\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u6a21\u677f\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201chtml\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u524d\u7f00\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684html\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6a21\u677f\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/h1>\n
package<\/span> com.example.demo.controller<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.stereotype.Controller<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.ui.Model<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n@Controller<\/span>\r\n@RequestMapping<\/span>(<\/span>\"\/demo\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\npublic<\/span> class<\/span> DemoController<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t@GetMapping<\/span>(<\/span>\"\/top\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\tpublic<\/span> String<\/span> demoTop<\/span>(<\/span>Model<\/span> model<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\t\treturn<\/span> \"demo\/index\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e2aController\u3002
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0@Controller\u6ce8\u89e3\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u88ab\u8bc6\u522b\u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3002
\n\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4f1a\u5728\u7ec4\u4ef6\u626b\u63cf\u4e2d\u88ab\u6ce8\u518c\u5230DI\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff20RequestMapping (\u8bf7\u6c42\u6620\u5c04)<\/h5>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u54ea\u4e2aURL\u5bf9\u5e94\u54ea\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u6267\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\/demo\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u591a\u4e2a\u3002
\n\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7method=GET\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff20RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)<\/h5>\n
RequestMapping\u7684method=GET\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3aGET\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528PostMapping\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884cPOST\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002
\n\u53ef\u80fd\u4e24\u79cd\u5199\u6cd5\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u89c6\u56fe<\/h1>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Thymeleaf\u63d2\u5165\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
<html xmlns:th=\"http:\/\/www.thymeleaf.org\">\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230HTML\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
<!DOCTYPE html><\/span>\r\n<html<\/span> xmlns:th=<\/span>\"http:\/\/www.thymeleaf.org\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n<head><\/span>\r\n<meta<\/span> charset=<\/span>\"UTF-8\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n<title><\/span>DEMO<\/title><\/span>\r\n<\/head><\/span>\r\n<body><\/span>\r\n\t<h1<\/span> th:text=<\/span>\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\u3002demo\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span>><\/h1><\/span>\r\n<\/body><\/span>\r\n<\/html><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u786e\u8ba4\u884c\u52a8<\/h1>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
log4j2<\/h1>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5728pom.xml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0log4j2\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u653e\u7f6ejar\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
log4j2.xml \u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h5>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\n\u653e\u7f6e\u5728WEB-INF\u4e0b\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><\/span>\r\n<!DOCTYPE project><\/span>  \r\n\t<Properties><\/span>\r\n\t\t<Property<\/span> name=<\/span>\"ptn\"<\/span>><\/span>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} p=%-5p c=%c t=%t C=%C F=%F M=%M L=%L m=%m %n<\/Property><\/span>\r\n\t<\/Properties><\/span>\r\n\t<Appenders><\/span>\r\n\t\t<Console<\/span> name=<\/span>\"console\"<\/span> target=<\/span>\"SYSTEM_OUT\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t<PatternLayout<\/span> pattern=<\/span>\"${ptn}\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n\t\t<\/Console><\/span>\r\n\t\t<RollingFile<\/span> name=<\/span>\"file\"<\/span> fileName=<\/span>\"log\/log4j2.log\"<\/span>\r\n\t\t\tfilePattern=<\/span>\"log\/%d{yyyyMM}\/log4j2_%d{yyyyMMdd}_%i.log\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t<PatternLayout<\/span> pattern=<\/span>\"${ptn}\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t<Policies><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<OnStartupTriggeringPolicy<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy<\/span> size=<\/span>\"2 MB\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t<TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t<\/Policies><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t<DefaultRolloverStrategy<\/span> max=<\/span>\"10\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n\t\t<\/RollingFile><\/span>\r\n\t<\/Appenders><\/span>\r\n\t<Loggers><\/span>\r\n\t\t<Root<\/span> level=<\/span>\"info\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t<AppenderRef<\/span> ref=<\/span>\"console\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t<AppenderRef<\/span> ref=<\/span>\"file\"<\/span> \/><\/span>\r\n\t\t<\/Root><\/span>\r\n\t<\/Loggers><\/span>\r\n<\/Configuration><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6211\u539f\u4ee5\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u8f93\u51fa\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u3002
\n\u4e0b\u6b21\u6211\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u4ec7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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