{"id":39674,"date":"2023-12-02T05:51:32","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T12:56:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/spring-boot-%e5%bc%ba%e5%8c%96%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e9%80%9f%e5%ba%a6\/"},"modified":"2024-05-04T11:45:28","modified_gmt":"2024-05-04T03:45:28","slug":"spring-boot-%e5%bc%ba%e5%8c%96%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e9%80%9f%e5%ba%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/spring-boot-%e5%bc%ba%e5%8c%96%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e9%80%9f%e5%ba%a6\/","title":{"rendered":"Spring Boot \u5f3a\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u901f\u5ea6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u6807\u9898\u3002 \u6839\u636e\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86Web MVC\u548cWebFlux\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002WebFlux\u4e0eWeb MVC\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528Vue.js\u3001Thymeleaf\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u5c4f\u5e55\u5448\u73b0\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728REST API\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Reactor\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4f20\u9012\u98ce\u683c\uff08CPS\uff09\u548c\u51fd\u6570\u5f0f\u7f16\u7a0b\uff0cWebFlux\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u975e\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u975e\u963b\u585e\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6269\u5c55\u7684Web\u5806\u6808\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u5c40<\/h1>\n
\"result.png\"<\/div>\n

\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a50\u6beb\u79d2\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48WebFlux\u572810,000\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e0b\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a1.7\u79d2\u3002\u800cWeb MVC\u5728\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684200\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5904\u740610,000\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6700\u5feb\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a2.9\u79d2\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3aWebFlux\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a1\u79d2\u65f6\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5904\u740610,000\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0cWeb MVC\u51fa\u9519\u65e0\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u800cWebFlux\u5219\u572820\u79d2\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6761\u4ef6 h\u00e9<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • \n
      2 \u5e74\u3050\u3089\u3044\u524d\u306e MacBook Pro<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n
          \u5ff5\u306e\u70ba\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u3068\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u5225 VM \u3067\u8d77\u52d5 (\u540c\u3058 VM \u3067\u3082\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u5909\u308f\u3089\u3093\u304b\u3063\u305f)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

           <\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n
              \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f Spring WebClient \u3067 localhost \u306b http \u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

               <\/p>\n

                \n
              • \n
                  Gatling \u3084 JMeter \u3088\u308a WebClient \u306e\u307b\u3046\u304c\u591a\u304f\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u304c\u53ef\u80fd<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                   <\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \n
                      \u8a2d\u5b9a\u306f Spring Boot \u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8 (\u306a\u3093\u3082\u6307\u5b9a\u306a\u3057\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306f build.gradle \u53c2\u7167)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                       <\/p>\n

                        \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u306f Netty \u3060\u3068\u540c\u6642 700 \u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u3042\u305f\u308a\u304b\u3089\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081 Tomcat<\/ul>\n

                        \u4f60\u8981\u9009\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\uff1f<\/h1>\n

                        \u5982\u679c\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42\u6216\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528WebFlux\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \u5982\u679c\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42\u6216\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5219\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528WebFlux\u3002<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • \n
                            \u540c\u6642\u5b9f\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u56f0\u308b<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                             <\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • \n
                                \u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u306e\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u3068\u306b\u304b\u304f\u5b89\u304f\u3057\u305f\u3044 \uff08PG \u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u9ad8\u3044\u304b\u3082\uff09<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                 <\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                • \n
                                    \u30ea\u30a2\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u3084\u3063\u3068\u304d\u305f\u3044<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                     <\/p>\n

                                      for \u6587\u7981\u6b62 Stream \u63a8\u9032\u6d3e\u306e\u4eba (\u3061\u3083\u3046\uff1f)<\/ul>\n

                                      \u5f53WebFlux\u4e8e2017\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u95ee\u4e16\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eJDBC\u4f1a\u963b\u585e\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e0c\u671b\u89c2\u671b\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u975e\u963b\u585e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9a71\u52a8\u9009\u9879\uff08\u7a0d\u540e\u4f1a\u63d0\u5230\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5df2\u5728Line\u548cCookpad\u7b49\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u88ab\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u7ee9\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u6613\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u975e\u963b\u585e\u5f02\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u3001\u4f20\u9012\u5f0f\u5ef6\u7eed\u3001\u80cc\u538b\u7b49\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5f00\u53d1\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u7b49\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u6837\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76ee\u524d\u4f7f\u7528Spring Boot\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u9002\u5e94\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

                                      Spring WebFlux \u6982\u8ff0
                                      \nhttps:\/\/spring.pleiades.io\/spring\/docs\/current\/spring-framework-reference\/web-reactive.html#header-spring<\/p>\n

                                      \u5982\u679c\u5c06\u6765\u7684Project Loom\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u865a\u62df\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48Spring Boot\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6700\u5927\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u523020\u4e07\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u975e\u963b\u585e\u8fd8\u662f\u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3cWeb MVC\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u666e\u901a\u4ee3\u7801\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u8f83\u5c11\u3002<\/div>\n

                                      \u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u975e\u963b\u585e\u65b9\u5f0f\u7f16\u5199<\/h1>\n

                                      \u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7f16\u5199\u4f1a\u963b\u585e\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u6d4b\u91cf\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u751a\u81f3\u4f1a\u4e0d\u7ecf\u610f\u5730\u7f16\u5199\u4e86 `sleep` \u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u975e\u963b\u585e API\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Java \u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4f7f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7684 node.js \u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f88\u7cdf\u7cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528 WebFlux \u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u6a21\u7cca\u3002<\/p>\n

                                      \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8f93\u5165\/\u8f93\u51fa<\/h3>\n

                                      \u666e\u901a\u7684JDBC\u9a71\u52a8\u4f1a\u5728\u7b49\u5f85SQL\u7ed3\u679c\u65f6\u963b\u585e\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5c06DB\u8bbf\u95ee\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5f02\u6b65\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8d44\u6e90\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5404\u4e2aDB\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee5\u975e\u963b\u585e\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684R2DBC\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002Spring Data\u7cfb\u5217\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u901a\u7528\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210SQL\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728DatabaseClient\u7c7b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7f16\u5199SQL\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6d41\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4JdbcTemplate\u6709\u660e\u663e\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n

                                      Spring Data R2DBC \u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08SQL Server\u3001MySQL\u3001Postgres\u3001H2\uff09
                                      \nhttps:\/\/spring.pleiades.io\/spring-data\/r2dbc\/docs\/current\/reference\/html\/#r2dbc.drivers<\/p>\n

                                      @Autowired<\/span> DatabaseClient<\/span> db<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n\/\/ INSERT<\/span>\r\ndb<\/span>.<\/span>insert<\/span>().<\/span>into<\/span>(<\/span>Person<\/span>.<\/span>class<\/span>).<\/span>using<\/span>(<\/span>person<\/span>).<\/span>then<\/span>();<\/span>\r\ndb<\/span>.<\/span>execute<\/span>(<\/span>\"INSERT INTO person (id, name, age) VALUES(:id, :name, :age)\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    .<\/span>bind<\/span>(<\/span>\"id\"<\/span>,<\/span> \"joe\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    .<\/span>bind<\/span>(<\/span>\"name\"<\/span>,<\/span> \"Joe\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    .<\/span>bind<\/span>(<\/span>\"age\"<\/span>,<\/span> 34<\/span>).<\/span>then<\/span>();<\/span>\r\n\r\n\/\/ UPDATE<\/span>\r\ndb<\/span>.<\/span>update<\/span>().<\/span>table<\/span>(<\/span>Person<\/span>.<\/span>class<\/span>).<\/span>using<\/span>(<\/span>person<\/span>).<\/span>then<\/span>();<\/span>\r\ndb<\/span>.<\/span>execute<\/span>(<\/span>\"UPDATE person SET name = 'Joe'\"<\/span>).<\/span>then<\/span>();<\/span>\r\n\r\n\/\/ SELECT<\/span>\r\nString<\/span> sql<\/span> =<\/span> \"SELECT id, name FROM person WHERE \u301c\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nFlux<\/span><<\/span>Person<\/span>><\/span> all<\/span> =<\/span> db<\/span>.<\/span>execute<\/span>(<\/span>sql<\/span>).<\/span>as<\/span>(<\/span>Person<\/span>.<\/span>class<\/span>).<\/span>fetch<\/span>().<\/span>all<\/span>();<\/span>\r\nMono<\/span><<\/span>Person<\/span>><\/span> all<\/span> =<\/span> db<\/span>.<\/span>execute<\/span>(<\/span>sql<\/span>).<\/span>as<\/span>(<\/span>Person<\/span>.<\/span>class<\/span>).<\/span>fetch<\/span>().<\/span>one<\/span>();<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                      R2DBC \u5728 Web MVC \u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u6bd4 JDBC \u66f4\u5177\u5e76\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/h5>\n
                                      \u5728\u4e0b\u8ff0\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u666e\u901a\u7684Web MVC\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8eJDBC\uff0cR2DBC\u7684\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u66f4\u9ad8\uff08\u6211\u5728\u6211\u7684MVC\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86R2DBC\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
                                      \"r2dbc_chart2.png\"<\/div>\n
                                      HTTP \u7f51\u7edc\u8f93\u5165\/\u8f93\u51fa<\/h3>\n
                                      \u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4f7f\u7528WebFlux\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4f7f\u7528RestTemplate\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528WebClient\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n
                                      2023\/11\/02 \u8865\u8bb0
                                      \nSpring Boot 3.2 (Spring 6.1) \u5c06\u52a0\u5165RestClient\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u6d41\u7545API\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002\u867d\u7136 WebFlux \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u54cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u76f8\u5173\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8d77\u6765\u5e76\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cRestClient \u5219\u4ee5\u865a\u62df\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684HTTP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/div>\n
                                      Spring 5.0\u65f6\uff0cRestTemplate\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u7ef4\u62a4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ea\u63a5\u53d7\u53d8\u66f4\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u8f7b\u5fae\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8bf7\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u65b0API\u3001\u652f\u6301\u540c\u6b65\u3001\u5f02\u6b65\u548c\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u573a\u666f\u7684WebClient\u3002
                                      \nhttps:\/\/spring.pleiades.io\/spring\/docs\/current\/spring-framework-reference\/web.html#webmvc-resttemplate<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
                                      Spring WebClient\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u7684
                                      \nhttps:\/\/spring.pleiades.io\/spring\/docs\/current\/spring-framework-reference\/web-reactive.html#webflux-client<\/p>\n
                                      Mono<\/span><<\/span>Person<\/span>><\/span> result<\/span> =<\/span> WebClient<\/span>\r\n    .<\/span>create<\/span>(<\/span>\"https:\/\/example.org\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    .<\/span>get<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n    .<\/span>uri<\/span>(<\/span>\"\/persons\/{id}\"<\/span>,<\/span> id<\/span>).<\/span>accept<\/span>(<\/span>MediaType<\/span>.<\/span>APPLICATION_JSON<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n    .<\/span>retrieve<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n    .<\/span>bodyToMono<\/span>(<\/span>Person<\/span>.<\/span>class<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                      \u6d4b\u91cf\u4ee3\u7801<\/h1>\n
                                      \u76ee\u6807\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7c7b<\/h3>\n
                                      \u9664\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\uff0capplication.properties\/yml \u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a\u7a7a\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003Spring Boot\u7684\u5171\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c5e\u6027\u5217\u8868\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd4\u56de\u503c\u662fMono\u6216Flux\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528WebFlux\uff1b\u5426\u5219\u4f7f\u7528Web MVC\u3002\u53c2\u6570”wait”\u662f\u6307\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u9884\u8ba1\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
                                      package<\/span> demo<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nimport<\/span> java.time.Duration<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nimport<\/span> reactor.core.publisher.Mono<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n@SpringBootApplication<\/span>\r\n@RestController<\/span>\r\npublic<\/span> class<\/span> PerformanceController<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\r\n\tpublic<\/span> static<\/span> void<\/span> main<\/span>(<\/span>String<\/span>[]<\/span> args<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\t\tSpringApplication<\/span>.<\/span>run<\/span>(<\/span>PerformanceController<\/span>.<\/span>class<\/span>,<\/span> args<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t@GetMapping<\/span>(<\/span>\"\/webmvc\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\tString<\/span> webmvc<\/span>(<\/span>long<\/span> wait<\/span>)<\/span> throws<\/span> InterruptedException<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\t\tTimeUnit<\/span>.<\/span>MILLISECONDS<\/span>.<\/span>sleep<\/span>(<\/span>wait<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\t\treturn<\/span> \"Hello World\"<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t@GetMapping<\/span>(<\/span>\"\/webflux\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\tMono<\/span><<\/span>String<\/span>><\/span> webflux<\/span>(<\/span>long<\/span> wait<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\t\treturn<\/span> Mono<\/span>.<\/span>just<\/span>(<\/span>\"Hello World\"<\/span>).<\/span>delayElement<\/span>(<\/span>Duration<\/span>.<\/span>ofMillis<\/span>(<\/span>wait<\/span>));<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                      \u8003\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801<\/h3>\n
                                      \u4f7f\u7528WebClient\u5728\u975e\u963b\u585e\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5bf9http:\/\/localhost\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e07\u6b21\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5faa\u73af\u90e8\u5206\u672c\u6765\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Flux.range\u548c\u5168\u5c40\u7b49\u5f85\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7f16\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8eCountDownLatch\u7a0d\u5fae\u5feb\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6539\u4e3a\u4e86for\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u4f7f\u7528CountDownLatch\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u70b9\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n
                                      package<\/span> demo<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nimport<\/span> static<\/span> org<\/span>.<\/span>assertj<\/span>.<\/span>core<\/span>.<\/span>api<\/span>.<\/span>Assertions<\/span>.*;<\/span>\r\n\r\nimport<\/span> java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nimport<\/span> org.assertj.core.api.AbstractStringAssert<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.junit.jupiter.api.Test<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient<\/span>;<\/span>\r\nimport<\/span> org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient.RequestHeadersSpec<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\nimport<\/span> com.google.common.base.Stopwatch<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n\/\/ \u8a08\u6e2c\u7528\u306b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u3068\u5225 VM \u8d77\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8 (\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u3082\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b)<\/span>\r\n\/\/ @SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = WebEnvironment.DEFINED_PORT)<\/span>\r\nclass<\/span> PerformanceControllerTests<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t@Test<\/span>\r\n\tvoid<\/span> test<\/span>()<\/span> throws<\/span> InterruptedException<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\tproc<\/span>(<\/span>\"webmvc\"<\/span> ,<\/span> 0<\/span>,<\/span> 50<\/span>,<\/span> 100<\/span>,<\/span> 200<\/span>,<\/span> 500<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\t\tproc<\/span>(<\/span>\"webflux\"<\/span>,<\/span> 0<\/span>,<\/span> 50<\/span>,<\/span> 100<\/span>,<\/span> 200<\/span>,<\/span> 500<\/span>,<\/span> 1000<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>\r\n\r\n\tvoid<\/span> proc<\/span>(<\/span>String<\/span> type<\/span>,<\/span> int<\/span>...<\/span> waitList<\/span>)<\/span> throws<\/span> InterruptedException<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\tfinal<\/span> int<\/span> COUNT<\/span> =<\/span> 10000<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t\tfor<\/span> (<\/span>int<\/span> serverWait<\/span> :<\/span> waitList<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\tString<\/span> path<\/span> =<\/span> \"\/\"<\/span> +<\/span> type<\/span> +<\/span> \"?wait=\"<\/span> +<\/span> serverWait<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\t\t\tcall<\/span>(<\/span>path<\/span>,<\/span> COUNT<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\t\t\tStopwatch<\/span> watch<\/span> =<\/span> Stopwatch<\/span>.<\/span>createStarted<\/span>();<\/span>\r\n\t\t\tcall<\/span>(<\/span>path<\/span>,<\/span> COUNT<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\t\t\tif<\/span> (<\/span>serverWait<\/span> ==<\/span> 0<\/span>)<\/span> continue<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\t\tSystem<\/span>.<\/span>out<\/span>.<\/span>printf<\/span>(<\/span>\"\u51e6\u7406\u6642\u9593 %-7s \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0 %4d ms\/\u56de, \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8 %8s\/%d\u56de\\n\"<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\ttype<\/span>,<\/span> serverWait<\/span>,<\/span> watch<\/span>,<\/span> COUNT<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\t\t}<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>\r\n\r\n\tvoid<\/span> call<\/span>(<\/span>String<\/span> path<\/span>,<\/span> int<\/span> loopCount<\/span>)<\/span> throws<\/span> InterruptedException<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\tWebClient<\/span> web<\/span> =<\/span> WebClient<\/span>.<\/span>create<\/span>(<\/span>\"http:\/\/localhost:8080\"<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\t\tRequestHeadersSpec<\/span><?><\/span> request<\/span> =<\/span> web<\/span>.<\/span>get<\/span>().<\/span>uri<\/span>(<\/span>path<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\t\tAbstractStringAssert<\/span><?><\/span> assertResponse<\/span> =<\/span> assertThat<\/span>(<\/span>\"Hello World\"<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\t\tCountDownLatch<\/span> latch<\/span> =<\/span> new<\/span> CountDownLatch<\/span>(<\/span>loopCount<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\r\n\t\tfor<\/span> (<\/span>int<\/span> i<\/span> =<\/span> 0<\/span>;<\/span> i<\/span> <<\/span> loopCount<\/span>;<\/span> i<\/span>++)<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\t\t\trequest<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t.<\/span>retrieve<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t.<\/span>bodyToMono<\/span>(<\/span>String<\/span>.<\/span>class<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t.<\/span>doOnError<\/span>(<\/span>Assertions:<\/span>:<\/span>fail<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t.<\/span>doOnTerminate<\/span>(<\/span>latch:<\/span>:<\/span>countDown<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t.<\/span>subscribe<\/span>(<\/span>assertResponse:<\/span>:<\/span>isEqualTo<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\t\t}<\/span>\r\n\t\tlatch<\/span>.<\/span>await<\/span>(<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> TimeUnit<\/span>.<\/span>MINUTES<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                      \u521b\u5efa.gradle\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n
                                      \u4e0eSpring MVC\u7684\u533a\u522b\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8e\u5c06spring-boot-starter-web\u66f4\u6539\u4e3aspring-boot-starter-webflux\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u4f7f\u7528WebFlux\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u7684Netty\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528MVC\u548cWebFlux\uff0c\u5219\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u8981\u5199\u5165\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5e93\u7684\u7248\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5df2\u5305\u542b\u5728Spring Boot\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u3002\u5199buildscript\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728Spring Boot\u7684\u7248\u672c\u6307\u5b9a\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u914d\u7b26\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u603b\u662f\u5347\u7ea7\u5fae\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
                                      buildscript<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\trepositories<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\t\tmavenCentral<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>\r\n\tdependencies<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\t\tclasspath<\/span>(<\/span>\"org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:2.2.+\"<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\napply<\/span> plugin:<\/span> 'org.springframework.boot'<\/span> \/\/ \u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u4e0a\u8a18\u3067\u30ef\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u6307\u5b9a<\/span>\r\napply<\/span> plugin:<\/span> 'io.spring.dependency-management'<\/span>\r\napply<\/span> plugin:<\/span> 'java'<\/span>\r\n\r\nsourceCompatibility<\/span> =<\/span> '11'<\/span>\r\n\r\nrepositories<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\tmavenCentral<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\ntest<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\tuseJUnitPlatform<\/span>()<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\ndependencies<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\timplementation<\/span> 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'<\/span> \/\/ Tomcat \u3092\u4f7f\u3046<\/span>\r\n\timplementation<\/span> 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-webflux'<\/span>\r\n\timplementation<\/span> 'org.springdoc:springdoc-openapi-ui:1.2.+'<\/span> \/\/ Swagger (\u4e0b\u8a18\u30b9\u30af\u30b7\u30e7)<\/span>\r\n\ttestImplementation<\/span>(<\/span>'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\t\texclude<\/span> group:<\/span> 'org.junit.vintage'<\/span>,<\/span> module:<\/span> 'junit-vintage-engine'<\/span>\r\n\t}<\/span>\r\n\ttestImplementation<\/span> 'io.projectreactor:reactor-test'<\/span>\r\n\ttestImplementation<\/span> 'org.assertj:assertj-core'<\/span>\r\n\ttestImplementation<\/span> 'com.google.guava:guava:28.+'<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                      \u81ea\u4fe1<\/h3>\n
                                      \"swagger.png\"<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                                      \u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u6807\u9898\u3002 \u6839\u636e\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86Web MVC\u548cWebFlux\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002WebFlux\u4e0eWeb MV […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39674","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nSpring Boot \u5f3a\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u901f\u5ea6 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/spring-boot-\u5f3a\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u901f\u5ea6\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Spring Boot \u5f3a\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u901f\u5ea6\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u6807\u9898\u3002 \u6839\u636e\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86Web MVC\u548cWebFlux\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002WebFlux\u4e0eWeb MV […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/spring-boot-\u5f3a\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u901f\u5ea6\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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