{"id":38316,"date":"2023-08-29T16:53:21","date_gmt":"2023-07-31T16:00:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90%e4%b8%8d%e8%a6%81%e8%a2%ab%e5%91%a8%e5%9b%b4%e6%89%80%e5%b7%a6%e5%8f%b3%ef%bc%81%f0%9f%98%b1%e3%80%91%e5%af%b9%e4%ba%8e%e5%88%9d%e5%ad%a6%e8%80%85%e6%9d%a5%e8%af%b4%ef%bc%8cvue%e6%af%94\/"},"modified":"2024-04-30T20:36:58","modified_gmt":"2024-04-30T12:36:58","slug":"%e3%80%90%e4%b8%8d%e8%a6%81%e8%a2%ab%e5%91%a8%e5%9b%b4%e6%89%80%e5%b7%a6%e5%8f%b3%ef%bc%81%f0%9f%98%b1%e3%80%91%e5%af%b9%e4%ba%8e%e5%88%9d%e5%ad%a6%e8%80%85%e6%9d%a5%e8%af%b4%ef%bc%8cvue%e6%af%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e3%80%90%e4%b8%8d%e8%a6%81%e8%a2%ab%e5%91%a8%e5%9b%b4%e6%89%80%e5%b7%a6%e5%8f%b3%ef%bc%81%f0%9f%98%b1%e3%80%91%e5%af%b9%e4%ba%8e%e5%88%9d%e5%ad%a6%e8%80%85%e6%9d%a5%e8%af%b4%ef%bc%8cvue%e6%af%94\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u4e0d\u8981\u88ab\u5468\u56f4\u6240\u5de6\u53f3\uff01\ud83d\ude31\u3011\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cVue\u6bd4\u6d41\u884c\u7684React\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u70b9 \ud83d\udc33"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9996\u5148<\/h1>\n

\u5f53\u524d\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u524d\u7aefJavaScript\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982React\u3001Vue\u3001Angular\u548cjQuery\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u76ee\u524d\uff082023\/07\/18\uff09React\u548cVue\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u6d41\u884c\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0cReact\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u521d\u5b66\u524d\u7aef\u7684\u4eba\u7070\u5fc3\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff08\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u66fe\u5728React\u4e0a\u9047\u5230\u8fc7\u632b\u6298\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0eReact\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5411\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528Vue\uff01<\/p>\n

1-1. \u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u800c\u8a00<\/h2>\n
==== React =====\r\n React 17.0.1\r\n==== Vue ====\r\n Vue 3.3.4\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u9019\u6b21\u6211\u5011\u8981\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5169\u500b\u9078\u9805\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \n
      React\u306f\u4eba\u6c17\u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u305f\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0c\u95a2\u6570\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      Vue\u306f \u4e00\u756a\u66f8\u304d\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff0cOptions API<\/p>\n
      (Composition API\u306f\u8cdb\u5426\u4e21\u8ad6\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u7121\u8996\u3057\u307e\u3059)<\/p>\n
      2. Vue\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u63a8\u8350\u7406\u7531?<\/h1>\n
      \u5199\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u5df2\u7ecf\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86<\/h2>\n
      Vue\u6700\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u5199\u3002
      \n\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u5199\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u952e\uff08Key\uff09\u5c31\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u5bf9\u5e94\u503c\uff08Value\uff09\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u56de\u5e94<\/h4>\n
      \u8bf7\u67e5\u770b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
      const<\/span> App<\/span> =<\/span> ()<\/span> =><\/span> {<\/span>\r\n\/\/State\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u30e1\u30bd\u30c3\u30c9\u306a\u3069\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3082\u3053\u3053\u306b\u66f8\u3051\u308b<\/span>\r\n  const<\/span> [<\/span>num<\/span>,<\/span> setNum<\/span>]<\/span> =<\/span> useState<\/span>(<\/span>0<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n  const<\/span> onClickButton<\/span> =<\/span> ()<\/span> =><\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    setNum<\/span>(<\/span>num<\/span> +<\/span> 1<\/span>);<\/span>\r\n  };<\/span>\r\n\/\/\u3053\u3053\u3067HTML\u5f62\u5f0f\u3092\u8fd4\u308a\u5024\u3067\u8fd4\u3059<\/span>\r\n  return <\/span>(<\/span>\r\n    <<\/span>div<\/span> className<\/span>=<\/span>\"App\"<\/span>><\/span>\r\n      <<\/span>p<\/span>><\/span>{<\/span> num<\/span> }<\/span><\/<\/span>p<\/span>><\/span>\r\n      <<\/span>button<\/span> onClick<\/span>=<\/span>{<\/span> onClickButton<\/span> }<\/span>><\/span>+1<\/<\/span>button<\/span>><\/span>\r\n    <\/<\/span>div<\/span>><\/span>\r\n  );<\/span>\r\n};<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u552f\u4e00\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\u5c06HTML\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd4\u56de\u503c\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5728\u51fd\u6570\u5185\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u7f16\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u867d\u7136\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u5199\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5374\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6df7\u6dc6\u4e0d\u6e05\u3002<\/p>\n
      Vue Vue<\/h4>\n
      \u8bf7\u770b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
      <<\/span>template<\/span>><\/span>\r\n    <div><\/span>{{<\/span> num<\/span> }}<\/span><\/div><\/span>\r\n    <button<\/span> v-on:click=<\/span>\"onClickButton\"<\/span>><\/span>+1<\/button><\/span>\r\n<\/<\/span>template<\/span>><\/span>\r\n<<\/span>script<\/span>><\/span>\r\nexport<\/span> defualt<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    data<\/span>()<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n        return<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            \/\/\u3053\u3053\u306bState\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0<\/span>\r\n            num<\/span>:<\/span> 0<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n    },<\/span>\r\n    methods<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n        \/\/\u3053\u3053\u306b\u30e1\u30bd\u30c3\u30c9\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0<\/span>\r\n        onClickButton<\/span>()<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n            this<\/span>.<\/span>num<\/span> ++<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n        }<\/span>\r\n    }<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/<\/span>script<\/span>><\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u6846\u67b6\u5df2\u7ecf\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ec0\u4e48\uff01\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5728data\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5728methods\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n
      2-2. \u65e0\u9700\u62c5\u5fc3\u91cd\u65b0\u6e32\u67d3<\/h2>\n
      \u5728\u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\u8981\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u91cd\u65b0\u6e32\u67d3\u7684\u65f6\u673a\uff01\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c4f\u5e55\u5237\u65b0\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff01\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46Vue\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u592a\u8fc7\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff01<\/p>\n
      \u8bf7\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/h4>\n
      \u5728React\u7ec4\u4ef6\u91cd\u65b0\u6e32\u67d3\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
        \n
      • \n
          state\u304c\u66f4\u65b0<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
           <\/p>\n
            \n
          • \n
              props\u304c\u66f4\u65b0<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
               <\/p>\n
                \u89aa\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u518d\u30ec\u30f3\u30c0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d<\/ul>\n
                \u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u5b50\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u6e32\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u65b0\u7ed8\u5236\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5dee\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5316\u548c\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n
                \uff08\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a2023\u5e7407\u670818\u65e5\uff09<\/h6>\n
                \u542c\u8bf4React\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u768418\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u6539\u8fdb\u4e86\u91cd\u65b0\u7ed8\u5236\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
                \n\u6216\u8bb8\u5dee\u8ddd\u6709\u6240\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e86\u5462\u3002<\/p>\n
                Vue\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684JavaScript\u524d\u7aef\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/h4>\n
                Vue\u91cd\u65b0\u6e32\u67d3\u7684\u65f6\u673a<\/p>\n
                  \n
                • \n
                    \u76e3\u8996\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u5909\u6570\u304c\u5909\u66f4<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                    data\u3084computed\u306a\u3069<\/p>\n
                    props\u304c\u66f4\u65b0<\/p>\n
                    \u867d\u7136\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u662fVue\u4f1a\u53ea\u91cd\u65b0\u7ed8\u5236\u53d7\u5230\u66f4\u6539\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u6e32\u67d3\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u6e32\u67d3\u7684\u5b50\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff01\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aVue\u4f1a\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff01\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n
                    2-3. \u8fd9\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u5f88\u6613\u8bfb\u3002<\/h2>\n
                    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u5b9e\u8bdd\u8bf4\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u7684\u559c\u597d\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0cReact\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u611f\u89c9\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u76f4\u8bd1\u3002
                    \n\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cVue\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u7528\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u65e5\u8bed\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u9605\u8bfb\u3002
                    \n\u5c31\u7b97\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e2d\uff0cReact\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\uff08\u611f\u89c9\u6709\u70b9\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\u9ad8\u538b\u554a\uff09<\/p>\n
                    \u56de\u5e94<\/h4>\n
                    \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                    Vue\u6846\u67b6<\/h4>\n
                    \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                    2-4. \u5199CSS\u5bb9\u6613<\/h2>\n
                    \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6709\u7740\u7c7b\u4f3c The Vue \u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff01<\/p>\n
                    \u53cd\u5e94<\/h4>\n
                    \u5728React\u4e2d\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528CSS\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002
                    \n\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5e93\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u666e\u901aHTML\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06CSS\u6587\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5916\u90e8\u6587\u4ef6\u5bfc\u5165\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n
                    #\u5916\u90e8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span>\r\n.green<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    background-color<\/span>:<\/span> green<\/span>;<\/span>\r\n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    const<\/span> App<\/span> =<\/span> ()<\/span> =><\/span> {<\/span>\r\n  const<\/span> blue<\/span> =<\/span> {<\/span>\r\n    backgroundColor<\/span>:<\/span> blue<\/span>,<\/span>\r\n  };<\/span>\r\n  return <\/span>(<\/span>\r\n    <><\/span>\r\n      <<\/span>div<\/span> className<\/span>=<\/span>\"green\"<\/span>><\/span>green<\/<\/span>div<\/span>><\/span>\r\n      <<\/span>div<\/span> style<\/span>=<\/span>{<\/span>blue<\/span>}<\/span>><\/span>blue<\/<\/span>div<\/span>><\/span>\r\n    <\/><\/span>\r\n  );<\/span>\r\n};<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                    \u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5bfc\u5165\u5e38\u89c4\u7684CSS\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5728JS\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5199\u5165\u5e76\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5982\u679c\u5728JS\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u9a7c\u5cf0\u547d\u540d\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662fbackground-color\uff0c\u8fd9\u66f4\u52a0\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6df7\u6dc6\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
                    Vue\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684JavaScript\u6846\u67b6\uff09<\/h4>\n
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