{"id":37845,"date":"2022-11-13T13:52:25","date_gmt":"2024-01-29T16:46:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/git-%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e9%80%9f%e6%9f%a5%e8%a1%a8-3\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T00:29:56","modified_gmt":"2024-04-28T16:29:56","slug":"git-%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e9%80%9f%e6%9f%a5%e8%a1%a8-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/git-%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e9%80%9f%e6%9f%a5%e8%a1%a8-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Git \u547d\u4ee4\u901f\u67e5\u8868"},"content":{"rendered":"

git\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/h2>\n
git init\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u641c\u7d22<\/h2>\n
#add\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3084\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u305f\u3051\u3069add\u3057\u3066\u306a\u3044\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306a\u3069\u5206\u304b\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit status\r\n\r\n#\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit log\r\n\r\ngit show\r\n\r\n#\u76f4\u524d\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u306e\u5dee\u5206\uff08\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306a\u3057diff\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit diff\r\n\r\n#2\u70b9\u9593\u306e\u5dee\u5206\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit diff [<\/span>\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID]..[\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID]\r\n\r\n#\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u5dee\u5206\u3092\u898b\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit diff [<\/span>\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d]..[\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d]\r\n\r\n#pull\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u8ffd\u8de1\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3068\u306e\u5dee\u5206\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\n#(\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u4eca\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304cmaster\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u306b\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306emaster\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408)<\/span>\r\n#1\uff0e\u307e\u305a\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u304b\u3089\u66f4\u65b0\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u3066\u304d\u3066<\/span>\r\ngit fetch origin\r\n#2.\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306emaster\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u306e\u6700\u65b0\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\uff08HEAD\uff09\u3068\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u8ffd\u8de1\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\uff08origin\/main\uff09\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit diff HEAD..origin\/main\r\n\r\n#push \u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u8ffd\u8de1\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3068\u306e\u5dee\u5206\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\n#(\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u3067\u9032\u3081\u305f\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3092push\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d)<\/span>\r\ngit diff origin\/master..HEAD\r\n\r\n#\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u305f\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff08\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff09\u3092\u898b\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit stash save\r\n\r\n#\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7b87\u6240\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u305f\u3044\uff08\u5927\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u5c0f\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit grep<\/span> \"\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u305f\u3044\u6587\u5b57\u5217\"<\/span>\r\n#\u884c\u756a\u53f7\u3082\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/span>\r\ngit config --gloal<\/span> grep.lineNumber true<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3084\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u305f\u3044<\/span>\r\ngit grep<\/span> \"\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u305f\u3044\u6587\u5b57\u5217\"<\/span> [<\/span>\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID,\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1]\r\n\r\n#\u7279\u5b9a\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u306e\u307f\u8868\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3044<\/span>\r\ngit grep<\/span> -l<\/span> \u201c\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u305f\u3044\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u201d\r\n\r\n#\u3044\u3064\u8ab0\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u305d\u306e\u884c\u304c\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span>\r\ngit blame [<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d]\r\n\r\n#\u30bf\u30b0\u3092\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a<\/span>\r\ngit tag\r\n\r\n#\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/span>\r\ngit stash list\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5982\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u53cd\u6620<\/h2>\n
#\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\uff08\u30ef\u30a4\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u6307\u5b9a\u3082\u3067\u304d\u308b\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit add \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\r\n#\u5909\u66f4\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit add .<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u4e0b\u3052\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit restore --staged<\/span> \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\r\n#\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u4e0b\u3052\u308b\u3000\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3082\u3068\u306b\u623b\u3089\u306a\u3044<\/span>\r\ngit reset\r\n\r\n#\u5909\u66f4\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit diff --cached<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8<\/span>\r\ngit commit\r\n#\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u4ed8\u304d\uff08\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u3089\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit commit -m<\/span> \"\u3053\u3053\u306b\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u8fbc\u3080\"<\/span>\r\n#\u5909\u66f4\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u3092\u898b\u308c\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit commit -v<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u898b\u308b \u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID\u306f\u306f\u3058\u30814\u30b1\u30bf\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3082\u3044\u3044<\/span>\r\ngit show \u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID\r\n#\u76f4\u8fd1<\/span>\r\ngit show\r\n\r\n#\u5225\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3067\u3084\u3063\u3066\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3060\u3051\u3092\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit cherry-pick [<\/span>\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID]\r\n#\u8907\u6570\u306f<\/span>\r\ngit cherry-pick [<\/span>\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID\u305d\u306e\uff11]..[\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID\u305d\u306e\uff12]\r\n#\u53d6\u308a\u8fbc\u307f\u305f\u3044\u3051\u3069\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3057\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u304d(\u4f5c\u696d\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3060\u3051\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3059\u308b)<\/span>\r\ngit cherry-pick -n<\/span> [<\/span>\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID]\r\n\r\n#\u4f5c\u696d\u4e2d\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4e00\u6642\u4fdd\u5b58<\/span>\r\ngit stash save\r\n\r\n#\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u305f\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff08\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff09\u3092\u898b\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit stash list\r\n\r\n#\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u5fa9\u6d3b\u3055\u305b\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit stash apply stash@{<\/span>n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit stash drop stash@{<\/span>n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u306e\u5fa9\u6d3b\uff06\u524a\u9664<\/span>\r\ngit stash pop stash@{<\/span>n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30bf\u30b0\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit tag [<\/span>\u30bf\u30b0\u540d]\r\n\r\n#\u6ce8\u91c8\u4ed8\u304d\u30bf\u30b0\u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\uff08a\u306f\u30a2\u30ce\u30c6\u30fc\u30c8\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit tag -a<\/span> [<\/span>\u30bf\u30b0\u540d] -m<\/span> \"\u6ce8\u91c8\"<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30bf\u30b0\u3092\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u5171\u6709\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit push origin [<\/span>\u30bf\u30b0\u540d]\r\n\r\n#\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30bf\u30b0\u3092\u5168\u90e8\u30d7\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit push origin --tags<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30bf\u30b0\u3092\u4e00\u89a7\u8868\u793a<\/span>\r\ngit tag\r\n\r\n#\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u30bf\u30b0\u306e\u524a\u9664<\/span>\r\ngit tag -d<\/span> [<\/span>\u30bf\u30b0\u540d]\r\n\r\n#\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u30bf\u30b0\u306e\u524a\u9664<\/span>\r\ngit push origin --delete<\/span> [<\/span>\u30bf\u30b0\u540d]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6062\u590d\u539f\u6837<\/h2>\n
#\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u4e0a\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u5143\u306b\u623b\u3059<\/span>\r\ngit checkout \"\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\"<\/span>\r\n#\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u4e0a\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u5143\u306b\u623b\u3059<\/span>\r\ngit restore --worktree<\/span> [<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d]\r\n#\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u4e0a\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u5143\u306b\u623b\u3059<\/span>\r\ngit reset --hard<\/span> HEAD\r\n\r\n#\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u6642\u70b9\u306b\u623b\u3059<\/span>\r\ngit restore --source<\/span> [<\/span>\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID] [<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d]\r\n#\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u6642\u70b9\u306b\u623b\u3059<\/span>\r\ngit checkout [<\/span>\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID] [<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d]\r\n\r\n#\u76f4\u524d\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u3084\u308a\u76f4\u3059(\u203bpush\u5f8c\u306b\u306f\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044)<\/span>\r\ngit commit --amend<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30ea\u30d0\u30fc\u30c8\uff08\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u9006\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\uff09\uff08\u203bpush\u5f8c\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit revert [<\/span>\u6253\u3061\u6d88\u3057\u305f\u3044\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID]\r\n#HEAD\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306e\u307f<\/span>\r\ngit reset --soft<\/span> HEAD^\r\n#8\u500b\u524d\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u307e\u3067\u623b\u3059<\/span>\r\ngit reset --soft<\/span> HEAD~8\r\n#\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID\u307e\u3067\u623b\u3059<\/span>\r\ngit reset --soft<\/span> caddd1c\r\n#HEAD\u3068\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u3082\u623b\u3059\uff08add\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u3001add\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u623b\u3059\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit reset --mixed<\/span> [<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d]\r\n#HEAD\u3068\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u3082\u623b\u3059\uff08add\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u3001add\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u623b\u3059\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit restore --staged<\/span> [<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d]\r\n#HEAD\u3068\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u3068\u4f5c\u696d\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3082\u623b\u3059<\/span>\r\ngit reset --hard<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30ea\u30d5\u30ed\u30b0\uff08HEAD\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u5c65\u6b74\u3092\u8868\u793a\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit reflog\r\n#\u623b\u308a\u305f\u3044\u5730\u70b9\u306e\u6570\u5b57\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u30ea\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit reset --hard<\/span> HEAD@{<\/span>n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u5fa9\u6d3b\u3055\u305b\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit stash apply stash@{<\/span>n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit stash drop stash@{<\/span>n}<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u306e\u5fa9\u6d3b\uff06\u524a\u9664<\/span>\r\ngit stash pop stash@{<\/span>n}<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5206\u5316<\/h2>\n
#\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\ngit branch\r\n#\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/span>\r\ngit branch -a<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u751f\u6210<\/span>\r\ngit branch \u65b0\u898f\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d\r\n\r\n#\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3092\u5143\u306b\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit branch [<\/span>\u65b0\u898f\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d] origin\/[\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u305f\u3044\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d]\r\n\r\n#\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u5909\u66f4<\/span>\r\ngit checkout \u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d\r\n#\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u5909\u66f4<\/span>\r\ngit switch \u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d\r\n\r\n#\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u306e\u751f\u6210\uff06\u5909\u66f4<\/span>\r\ngit checkout -b<\/span> \u65b0\u898f\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d\r\ngit switch -c<\/span> \u65b0\u898f\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d\r\n\r\n#\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u524a\u9664\uff08\u5c0f\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u30de\u30fc\u30b8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5909\u66f4\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u524a\u9664\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit branch -D<\/span>[<\/span>d] engawa\r\n\r\n#\u524d\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u306b\u623b\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit checkout -\r\n\r\n#\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit branch -m<\/span> \u5909\u66f4\u5f8c\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d\r\n\r\n#\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3092\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u843d\u3068\u3059<\/span>\r\ngit checkout -t<\/span> \u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u30d1\u30b9\r\n\r\n#\u3059\u3067\u306b\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3092\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u3067\u3082\u6d88\u3059<\/span>\r\ngit fetch --prune<\/span>\r\n#\u3059\u3067\u306b\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3092\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u3067\u3082\u6d88\u3059<\/span>\r\ngit remote prune [<\/span>\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u540d]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e0e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41<\/h2>\n
#\u30d7\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit push [<\/span>\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8] [<\/span>\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d]\r\n\r\n#\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/span>\r\ngit remote\r\n\r\n#\u767b\u9332\uff08\u8ffd\u52a0\uff09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306eURL\u3092\u8868\u793a<\/span>\r\ngit remote -v<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u306b\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit fetch\r\n\r\n#\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30c4\u30ea\u30fc\u306b\u30de\u30fc\u30b8\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit pull \u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u540d\u3000\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d\r\n\r\n#\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u540d\u3092\u5909\u66f4<\/span>\r\ngit remote rename [<\/span>\u65e7\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u540d] [<\/span>\u65b0\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u540d]\r\n\r\n#\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u524a\u9664<\/span>\r\ngit remote rm<\/span> [<\/span>\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u547c\u3073\u540d]\r\n\r\n#\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit remote add [<\/span>\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u547c\u3073\u540d] [<\/span>\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u306eURL]\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5408\u5e76\u91cd\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
#\u30de\u30fc\u30b8<\/span>\r\ngit merge [<\/span>\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d]\r\n\r\n#\u30de\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u4e2d\u65ad\u3059\u308b\uff08\u30b3\u30f3\u30d5\u30ea\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u3068\u304d\u3068\u304b\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit merge --abort<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30ea\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\uff08\u89aa\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5225\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u306e\u5b50\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u3059\u308b\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit rebase [<\/span>\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u540d]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u51b2\u7a81<\/h2>\n
<<<<<<<\/span>< HEAD\r\n<h1>hello git1<\/h1>\r\n=======<\/span>\r\n<h1>hello git2<\/h1>\r\n>>>>>>><\/span> feature\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u8bf7\u4fdd\u7559\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8fdb\u884c\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n
Git \u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h2>\n
# \u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u95b2\u89a7<\/span>\r\ncat<\/span> ~\/.gitconfig\r\n# \u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u95b2\u89a7(\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u9078\u629e)<\/span>\r\ngit config --list<\/span> --global<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff08--local --system\u3082\u3042\u308b\uff09<\/span>\r\ngit config --global<\/span> user.name \"\u540d\u524d\"<\/span>\r\ngit config --global<\/span> user.email \u81ea\u5206\u306e\u30e1\u30a2\u30c9\r\n\r\n# \u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u524a\u9664<\/span>\r\ngit config --local<\/span> --unset<\/span> user.name\r\n\r\n# \u76f4\u524d\u306b\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u3001\u4f5c\u6210\u8005\u3092\u30ea\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059<\/span>\r\ngit commit --amend<\/span> --reset-author<\/span>\r\n\r\n#\u30a8\u30a4\u30ea\u30a2\u30b9<\/span>\r\n#git status\u3092git st\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit config --global<\/span> alias.st status\r\n\r\n#grep\u3067\u884c\u756a\u53f7\u3082\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit config --gloal<\/span> grep.lineNumber true<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u514b\u9686<\/h2>\n
git clone [<\/span>SSH\u306eURL]\r\n\r\n#init\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u3081\u308b<\/span>\r\ngit clone --branch<\/span> init [<\/span>SSH\u306eURL]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
SSH\u7684\u516c\u94a5<\/h3>\n
# SSH\u9375\u3092\u4f5c\u308b<\/span>\r\nssh-keygen -t<\/span> rsa -b<\/span> 4096 -C<\/span> \"\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\"<\/span>\r\n# -t rsa\uff1a\u9375\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\uff08\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u3067rsa\u3060\u304c\u78ba\u5b9f\u6027\u306e\u305f\u3081\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b\uff09<\/span>\r\n# -b:\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8\u3002\u9375\u306e\u9577\u3055\u3002\u9577\u3044\u307b\u3069\u5f37\u56fa\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/span>\r\n# -C:\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/span>\r\n\r\n# SSH\u9375\u304c\u3064\u304f\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u79fb\u52d5<\/span>\r\ncd<\/span> ~\/.ssh\r\n\r\n#SSH\u516c\u958b\u9375\u3092\u898b\u308b<\/span>\r\ncat <\/span>id_rsa.pub\r\n#\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\ncat <\/span>id_rsa.pub | pbcopy\r\n\r\n#\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9375\u3092GitHub\u306b\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\n#done<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u8fdb\u884c\u514b\u9686<\/h3>\n
SSH\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n
\u203b\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u548cGitHub CLI\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3GitHub\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \n
      \u751f\u6210SSH\u5bc6\u94a5<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u751f\u6210\u548c\u83b7\u53d6RSA\u5bc6\u94a5<\/p>\n
      ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C “\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6dfb\u52a0\u6ce8\u91ca”<\/p>\n
      \u4f1a\u8be2\u95ee\u5bc6\u94a5\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u786e\u5b9a\u3002
      \n\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u77ed\u8bed<\/p>\n
      cd ~\/.ssh \u5c06\u5bc6\u94a5\u79fb\u81f3\u6307\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
      \u5c06id_rsa.pub\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u590d\u5236\u5230\u526a\u8d34\u677f<\/p>\n
      cat id_rsa.pub | pbcopy<\/p>\n
      \u8fd4\u56deGitHub\uff0c\u5c06\u5bc6\u94a5\u7c98\u8d34\u5230\u5bc6\u94a5\u6587\u672c\u6846\u4e2d\u6ce8\u518cSSH\u5bc6\u94a5<\/p>\n
      https:\/\/github.com\/settings\/ssh\/new<\/p>\n
      \u83b7\u53d6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5e93\u7684URL<\/p>\n
      \u6253\u5f00GitHub\u4e0a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u590d\u5236Code\u2192SSH\u6807\u7b7e\u9875\u4e0a\u7684URL<\/p>\n
      \u514b\u9686Git<\/p>\n
      git clone [SSH\u7684URL]
      \n\u8f93\u5165SSH\u5bc6\u7801\u77ed\u8bed\u5b8c\u6210\uff01<\/p>\n
      \u9375\u306e\u3042\u308a\u304b
      \n\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u76f4\u4e0b\uff08~\/.ssh\uff09\u306b\u3042\u308b
      \nid_rsa.pub\uff1a\u516c\u958b\u9375\u3002\u516c\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u5927\u4e08\u592b\u306a\u9375\u3002
      \nid_rsa\uff1a\u8907\u88fd\u53b3\u7981\u306a\u30b7\u30fc\u30af\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306a\u9375\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
      \u5b66\u95ee<\/h1>\n
      GitHub \u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a “\u51e0\u4e66”\u3002<\/h2>\n
      \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7ba1\u7406\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9<\/p>\n
      \u5206\u652f<\/h2>\n
      \u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u4ea4ID\u7684\u5f15\u7528\uff08\u6307\u9488\uff09<\/p>\n
      \u6807\u9898<\/h3>\n
      \u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b63\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5206\u652f\u7684\u5f15\u7528\uff08\u6307\u9488\uff09<\/p>\n
      \u5408\u5e76<\/h2>\n
      \u5feb\u901f\u5408\u5e76 s\u00f9 h\u00e9<\/h3>\n
      \u5c06\u65e7\u5206\u652f\u8d76\u4e0a\u65b0\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u81ea\u52a8\u5408\u5e76<\/h3>\n
      \u6574\u5408\u5206\u652f<\/p>\n
      \u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5408\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4<\/p>\n
      \u821e\u53f0<\/h2>\n
      \u51c6\u5907\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u66f4\u6539<\/p>\n
      \u5728\u66f4\u6539\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u63d0\u53d6\u60f3\u8981\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
      \u63a7\u5236\u53f0<\/h1>\n
      \u7ecf\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6d88\u606f<\/h2>\n
      Your branch is ahead of 'origin\/main'<\/span> by 1 commit.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u4f60\u7684\u5206\u652f\u6bd4’origin\/main’\u5411\u524d\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/p>\n
      \u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5206\u652f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u672a\u5305\u542b\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u6539\u5c1a\u672a\u53cd\u6620\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5206\u652f\u7684\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u62c9\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
      \u8acb\u9075\u5b88\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805\u3002<\/h1>\n
        \n
      • \n
          \u6975\u529b\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3067\u540c\u3058\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u306a\u3044<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \u30b3\u30f3\u30d5\u30ea\u30af\u30c8\u9632\u6b62<\/p>\n
          pull\u3084merge\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u4e2d\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u306a\u304f\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\uff08commit\u3084stash\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\uff09
          \npull\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001pull\u3059\u308b\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089pull\u3059\u308b
          \ndetached HEAD \u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
          \u305d\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u4ed6\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u306b\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u6d88\u6ec5\u3059\u308b
          \n\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8ID\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046<\/p>\n
          \n
          \u8bf7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2aURL\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003<\/h1>\n
          \u307f\u3093\u306a\u306eGit\u8b1b\u5ea7 – \u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u958b\u767a\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u5fc5\u9808\u3068\u306a\u308b\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306aGit\u306e\u30b9\u30ad\u30eb\u3068\u304a\u4f5c\u6cd5\u3092\u73fe\u5f79\u306e\u30b7\u30cb\u30a2\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u304b\u3089\u5b66\u307c\u3046<\/p>\n
          Git\uff1a \u3082\u3046\u6016\u304f\u306a\u3044Git\uff01\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u958b\u767a\u3067\u5fc5\u8981\u306aGit\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc<\/p>\n
          \u30de\u30f3\u30ac\u30fbGit \u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u4e00\u89a7 – itstaffing \u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          git\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316 git init \u72b6\u6001\u548c\u641c\u7d22 #add\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3084\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u305f\u3051\u3069add\u3057\u3066\u306a\u3044\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37845","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nGit \u547d\u4ee4\u901f\u67e5\u8868 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/git-\u547d\u4ee4\u901f\u67e5\u8868-3\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Git \u547d\u4ee4\u901f\u67e5\u8868\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"git\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316 git init \u72b6\u6001\u548c\u641c\u7d22 #add\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3084\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u305f\u3051\u3069add\u3057\u3066\u306a\u3044\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306a […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/git-\u547d\u4ee4\u901f\u67e5\u8868-3\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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