{"id":37252,"date":"2022-12-08T04:40:32","date_gmt":"2023-07-16T12:38:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%90%88%e5%b9%b6-git-%e5%88%86%e6%94%af%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-head-%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0-git-%e5%88%86%e6%94%af\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T04:15:17","modified_gmt":"2024-04-28T20:15:17","slug":"%e5%90%88%e5%b9%b6-git-%e5%88%86%e6%94%af%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-head-%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0-git-%e5%88%86%e6%94%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%90%88%e5%b9%b6-git-%e5%88%86%e6%94%af%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-head-%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0-git-%e5%88%86%e6%94%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5408\u5e76 Git \u5206\u652f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 | HEAD | \u5b66\u4e60 Git \u5206\u652f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f7f\u7528git merge\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06bugFix\u5206\u652f\u5408\u5e76\u5230main\u5206\u652f\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/h2>\n

\u7528\u201cbugFix\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540d\u79f0\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5206\u652f<\/p>\n

git branch bugFix\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528git checkout bugFix\u547d\u4ee4\u5207\u6362\u5230bugFix\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n
git checkout bugFix\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53ea\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e00\u6b21<\/p>\n
git commit\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528git checkout\u547d\u4ee4\u5207\u6362\u5230main\u5206\u652f<\/p>\n
git checkout main\r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u518d\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4<\/p>\n
git commit\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528git merge\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06bugFix\u5206\u652f\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u4e3b\u5206\u652fmain\u3002<\/p>\n
git merge bugFix\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59<\/h2>\n
\u6807\u9898<\/h3>\n
HEAD\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u652f\uff09\u662f\u6307\u5f53\u524d\u88ab\u68c0\u51fa\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002
\nHEAD\u59cb\u7ec8\u6307\u5411\u6d3b\u52a8\u6811\u4e2d\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4fee\u6539\u5de5\u4f5c\u6811\u7684git\u547d\u4ee4\u9996\u5148\u4eceHEAD\u5f00\u59cb\u5904\u7406\u3002
\n\u901a\u5e38\uff0cHEAD\u6307\u5411\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\u540d\u79f0\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cbugFix\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u63d0\u4ea4\u540e\uff0cbugFix\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8be5\u53d8\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceHEAD\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n
HEAD\u7684\u5206\u79bb\uff08detached HEAD\uff09\u662f\u6307\u5c06HEAD\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u63d0\u4ea4\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5206\u652f\u3002\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u6307\u5b9a\u3002\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528git log\u547d\u4ee4\u3002
\n\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cfed2da64c0efc5293610bdd892f82a58e8cbc5d8
\n\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u8f93\u5165\u8db3\u591f\u957f\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u552f\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u66ff\u6362\u4e0a\u8ff0\u957f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e3afed2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e”\u76f8\u5bfe\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9”\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u662f”\u76f8\u5bf9\u53c2\u7167”\u3002<\/h3>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u53c2\u7167\uff0c\u5728\u5bb9\u6613\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08\u5982bugFix\u5206\u652f\u6216HEAD\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u90a3\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6307\u5b9a\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
1. \u9010\u4e2a\u5411\u4e0a\u79fb\u52a8\uff08\u5c16\u53f7\uff09- \u5f53\u5411\u53c2\u8003\u540d\u79f0\u6dfb\u52a0\u5c16\u53f7\u540e\uff0c\u5373\u5411git\u53d1\u9001\u6307\u4ee4\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u7236\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5199\u6210 main^\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u201cmain\u7684\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7236\u7ea7\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
\u8981\u68c0\u51fabugFix\u7684\u7236\u63d0\u4ea4<\/p>\n
git checkout bugFix^\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. “\u301c” \u6f14\u7b97\u5b50\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u63d0\u4ea4\u6811\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u7ea7\u8df3\u8f6c\u3002\u5728\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7ebf\u6f14\u7b97\u5b50\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8981\u5411\u4e0a\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u7236\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
git checkout HEAD~4\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
\u5f3a\u5236\u5206\u652f\u9009\u9879<\/h3>\n
\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u5f15\u7528\u7528\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5206\u652f\u79fb\u52a8\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528-f\u9009\u9879\u5c06\u5206\u652f\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054\u5230\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e0a\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
git branch -f main HEAD~3\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
git branch main C6\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
git checkout HEAD~1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
git branch -f bugFix HEAD~1\r\n   or\r\ngit branch -f bugFix C0\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
\u64a4\u9500\u6539\u52a8 git reset | git Revert<\/h3>\n
git reset HEAD~1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
git reset\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5206\u652f\u6307\u9488\u5411\u540e\u79fb\u52a8\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u53d6\u6d88\u66f4\u6539\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u8986\u76d6\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
git revert HEAD\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u64a4\u9500\u66f4\u6539\u5e76\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528git revert\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u79fb\u52a8 git cherry-pick<\/h2>\n
git cherry-pick <Commit1> <Commit2> <...>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
git cherry-pick C2 C4\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
Git \u4e92\u52a8\u53d8\u57fa<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u64cd\u7eb5\u54ea\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Git\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0frebase\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u67e5\u770b\u60f3\u8981rebase\u7684\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e92\u52a8\u5f0f\u53d8\u57fa\u4ec5\u662f\u5c06-i\u9009\u9879\u4e0e\u53d8\u57fa\u547d\u4ee4\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u542f\u7528\u8be5\u9009\u9879\uff0cgit\u5c06\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u5c06\u88ab\u590d\u5236\u5230rebase\u76ee\u6807\u4e0b\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u548c\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e00\u76ee\u4e86\u7136\u5730\u67e5\u770brebase\u7684\u6982\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u6253\u5f00\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u53d8\u57fa\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e09\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \n
      UI\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u30c9\u30a6\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u9806\u756a\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u9806\u756a\u3092\u5909\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff08\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30ed\u30b0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u3067\u30c9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b0\u30a2\u30f3\u30c9\u30c9\u30ed\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u64cd\u4f5c\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
       <\/p>\n
        \n
      • \n
          \u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4e38\u3054\u3068\u9664\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9664\u304d\u305f\u3044\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306fpick\u3092\u30aa\u30d5\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
           <\/p>\n
            \u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6280\u8853\u7684\u306b\u5236\u9650\u304c\u3042\u308a\u518d\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u305d\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u7701\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u77ed\u304f\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3068\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/ul>\n
            git rebase -i HEAD~4\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
            \n
            \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
            \u672c\u5730\u5806\u53e0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4<\/h3>\n
            \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a”\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8c03\u67e5\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4f46\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u518d\u73b0\u6027\u76f8\u5f53\u4f4e\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8f85\u52a9\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u63d2\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8c03\u8bd5\u6307\u4ee4\u548c\u6253\u5370\u8bed\u53e5\u3002”<\/p>\n
            \u8fd9\u4e9b\u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u8bd5\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u4fee\u590d\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u590d\uff01\u592a\u68d2\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n
            \u53ea\u8981\u5c06bugFix\u5206\u652f\u5408\u5e76\u5230main\u5206\u652f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5c06main\u5206\u652f\u5feb\u8fdb\uff08fast-forward\uff09\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8c03\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u6df7\u5165\u5230main\u5206\u652f\u4e2d\u3002
            \n\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0cGit\u7684\u9b54\u6cd5\u5c31\u6d3e\u4e0a\u7528\u573a\u4e86\u3002\u867d\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\uff1a<\/p>\n
            git rebase -i\r\ngit cherry-pick\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u6709\u4ea4\u4e92\u6a21\u5f0f(-i\u9009\u9879)\u7684rebase\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4fdd\u7559\u548c\u4e22\u5f03\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u5e0c\u671b\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u66f4\u6539\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n
            \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
            git rebase -i main \r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            git rebase -i main \u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u5728Git\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u91cd\u65b0\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u7279\u5b9a\u5206\u652f\uff08\u5728\u6b64\u5904\u4e3amain\u5206\u652f\uff09\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u201c\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u53d8\u57fa\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
            \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
            git rebase bugFix main\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            git rebase bugFix main \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728Git\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u7279\u5b9a\u5206\u652f\uff08\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f bugFix \u5206\u652f\uff09\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2\u91cd\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\uff08rebase\uff09\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\uff08\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f main \u5206\u652f\uff09\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\u57fa\u4e8emain\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u6700\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684bugFix\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5c06bugFix\u5206\u652f\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u6700\u65b0\u7684main\u5206\u652f\u66f4\u6539\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n
            \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
            \u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4ea4<\/h3>\n
            \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8003\u8651\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u66f4\u6539\uff08newImage \u548c caption\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5047\u8bbe\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u66f4\u6539\u90fd\u662f\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u5c0f\u4fee\u6b63\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6b21\u6559\u6750\u4e2d\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5bf9newImage\u5206\u652f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec6\u5fae\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4fee\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u6211\u4eec\u8003\u8651\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u514b\u670d\u8fd9\u79cd\u56f0\u96be\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<\/p>\n
              \n
            • \n
                git rebase -i\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u9806\u756a\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3067\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u304b\u3051\u305f\u3044\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u4e00\u756a\u5148\u982d\u306b\u6301\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3002<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                 <\/p>\n
                  \n
                • \n
                    git commit –amend\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u50c5\u304b\u306a\u5909\u66f4\u3092\u884c\u3046<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                     <\/p>\n
                      \n
                    • \n
                        git rebase -i\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u518d\u5ea6\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5148\u982d\u306b\u6301\u3063\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u5143\u306b\u623b\u3059<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                         <\/p>\n
                          \u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u30af\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306bmain\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3092\u5148\u982d\u306b\u6301\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b<\/ul>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git rebase -i HEAD~2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git commit --amend\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git rebase -i HEAD~2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git rebase caption main\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          \u534f\u8c03\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e8b\u9879<\/h3>\n
                          \u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u6b21\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86rebase -i\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u63d0\u4ea4\u987a\u5e8f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u6811\u7684\u9876\u90e8\u6709\u8981\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528–amend\u9009\u9879\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4fee\u6539\u5e76\u6062\u590d\u5230\u539f\u6765\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git checkout main\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          git cherry-pick C2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git commit --amend\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git cherry-pick C3\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          Git\u7684\u6807\u7b7e<\/h2>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git tag v1 side~1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git tag v0 main~2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git checkout v1\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          Git Describe\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1 \uff1a<\/h3>\n
                          Git\u63cf\u8ff0<\/p>\n
                          \u6807\u7b7e\u5728\u6e90\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u51fa\u8272\u7684”\u951a\uff08\u6807\u8bb0\uff09”\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64Git\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u6700\u76f8\u5173\u7684”\u951a”\uff08\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u7b7e\u540d\u79f0\uff09\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3agit describe\uff01<\/p>\n
                          Git\u7684\u201c\u63cf\u8ff0\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u79fb\u52a8\u65f6\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u4f60\u8fd0\u884c\u5b8c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c03\u8bd5\u641c\u7d22\u547d\u4ee4\u5982git bisect\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u4ece\u4f11\u5047\u56de\u6765\u5750\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u5ea7\u4f4d\u4e0a\u65f6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
                          Git\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
                          git describe <\u53c2\u7167>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \u5728<\u53c2\u7167>\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86Git\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u8868\u8fbe\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5206\u652f\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u63d0\u4ea4\u54c8\u5e0c\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8f93\u5165\u4efb\u4f55\u5185\u5bb9\uff0cGit\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\uff08HEAD\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
                          <\u30bf\u30b0>_<\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u6570>_g<\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          \u7ec3\u4e60<\/p>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git commit\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          \u91cd\u5851\u591a\u4e2a\u5206\u652f<\/h2>\n
                          \u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5206\u652f\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u652f\u90fd\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u4e3b\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git rebase main bugFix\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git rebase bugFix side\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git rebase side another\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git rebase another main\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          \u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u8981\u6c42<\/h3>\n
                          \u4e0e\u4fee\u9970\u5b50\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u4fee\u9970\u7b26\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540e\u9762\u653e\u7f6e\u4efb\u610f\u7684\u7f16\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u4ece\u5408\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u4e2a\u7236\u9879\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u56de\u6eaf\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\uff08\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff09\u3002\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5408\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u7236\u9879\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git branch bugWork main^^2^\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          git\u5206\u652f\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u5c55\u793a\u548c\u5207\u6362\u5206\u652f\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
                          bugWork\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u5206\u652f\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5c06\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3abugWork\u7684\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u4e3b\u8981^^2^\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u63d0\u4ea4\u6307\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8868\u793a\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e”main”\u5206\u652f\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e3b\u5206\u652f\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\u79f0\u4e3a “main^”\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u6307\u7684\u662f\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002
                          \n“main^2” \u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e3b\u5206\u652f\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u7236\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u6307\u7684\u662f\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002
                          \n\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e3b\u5206\u652f\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u7236\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u56e0\u6b64\uff0cgit branch bugWork main^^2^ \u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
                          \u6839\u636e\u4e3b\u5206\u652f\u7684\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4 (main^^2^)\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684 bugWork \u5206\u652f\u3002\u65b0\u5206\u652f\u5c06\u5305\u542b\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u65b0\u7684 bugWork \u5206\u652f\u5c06\u88ab\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8be5\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u4ee5\u590d\u5236\u4e3b\u5206\u652f\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u9519\u8bef\u4fee\u590d\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          \u5206\u652f\u610f\u5927\u5229\u9762<\/h3>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git checkout one\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git cherry-pick C4 C3 C2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git checkout two\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git cherry-pick C5 C4 C3 C2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n
                          git branch -f three C2\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                          git branch\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u663e\u793a\u548c\u5207\u6362\u5206\u652f\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
                          -f: \u6b64\u9009\u9879\u662f\u201cforce\u201d\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5206\u652f\u5f3a\u5236\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u5728\u79fb\u52a8\u5206\u652f\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u7834\u574f\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4f46\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5236\u79fb\u52a8\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u4e09: \u8fd9\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u5206\u652f\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e09\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n
                          C2\uff1a\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u6216\u63d0\u4ea4\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aC2\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0cgit branch -f three C2\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
                          \"image.png\"<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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