\u7531\u65bc Certbot \u8b49\u66f8\u5373\u5c07\u904e\u671f\uff0c\u5617\u8a66\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u4f46\u5931\u6557\u4e86\u3002\u7121\u6cd5\u89e3\u6c7a\u6b64\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7d00\u9304\u4e0b\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u500b\u4eba\u7b46\u8a18\u3002\u9664\u4e86 abc.example.com \u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u53d6\u5f97 www.abc.example.com \u7684\u8b49\u66f8\u3002\u63a1\u7528 SAN \u8b49\u66f8\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u5c07 www.abc.example.com \u5225\u540d\u8a2d\u5b9a\u70ba abc.example.com \u7684\u8b49\u66f8\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
# certbot certonly --webroot -w \/var\/www\/html\/ -d abc.example.com -d www.abc.example.com --email info@example.com<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5982\u679c\u5728Flask\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528http:\/\/abc.example.com\/\u7684\/\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u7684\u9996\u9875\u9875\u9762\u5e76\u51fa\u73b0403\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9644\u4e0a\u4e86\u521b\u5efa\u9996\u9875\u9875\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9644\u52a0\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73af\u5883<\/h1>\n\n- \n
Ubuntu 20.04LTS<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
\n- \n
Apache\/2.4.41 (Ubuntu)<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n
abc.example.com \u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306f \/var\/www\/html\/<\/ul>\n\u9519\u8bef\u75c7\u72b6 (Incorrect symptoms)<\/h1>\n
\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
# certbot renew --force-renewal<\/span>\r\nSaving debug log to \/var\/log\/letsencrypt\/letsencrypt.log\r\n\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\nProcessing \/etc\/letsencrypt\/renewal\/abc.example.com-0001.conf\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\nPlugins selected: Authenticator webroot, Installer None\r\nRenewing an existing certificate\r\nPerforming the following challenges:\r\nhttp-01 challenge for <\/span>abc.example.com\r\nUsing the webroot path \/var\/www\/html for <\/span>all unmatched domains.\r\nWaiting for <\/span>verification...\r\nChallenge failed for <\/span>domain abc.example.com\r\nhttp-01 challenge for <\/span>abc.example.com\r\nCleaning up challenges\r\nAttempting to renew cert (<\/span>abc.example.com-0001)<\/span> from \/etc\/letsencrypt\/renewal\/abc.example.com-0001.conf produced an unexpected error: Some challenges have failed.. Skipping.\r\n\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\nProcessing \/etc\/letsencrypt\/renewal\/abc.example.com.conf\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\nPlugins selected: Authenticator apache, Installer apache\r\nRenewing an existing certificate\r\n\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\nnew certificate deployed with reload of apache server;<\/span> fullchain is\r\n\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com\/fullchain.pem\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\nThe following certs could not be renewed:\r\n \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com-0001\/fullchain.pem (<\/span>failure)<\/span>\r\n\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\n\r\nThe following certs were successfully renewed:\r\n \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com\/fullchain.pem (<\/span>success)<\/span>\r\n\r\nThe following certs could not be renewed:\r\n \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com-0001\/fullchain.pem (<\/span>failure)<\/span>\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\n1 renew failure(<\/span>s)<\/span>, 0 parse failure(<\/span>s)<\/span>\r\n\r\nIMPORTANT NOTES:\r\n - The following errors were reported by the server:\r\n\r\n Domain: abc.example.com\r\n Type: unauthorized\r\n Detail: (<\/span>IP ADDRESS)<\/span>: Invalid response from\r\n https:\/\/abc.example.com\/.well-known\/acme-challenge\/N6LQ-oAE87fhrjVkCkgH7iNJpfxU22jAJ3D3vrWTZp4:\r\n 404\r\n\r\n To fix these errors, please make sure that your domain name was\r\n entered correctly and the DNS A\/AAAA record(<\/span>s)<\/span> for <\/span>that domain\r\n contain(<\/span>s)<\/span> the right IP address.\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u8bbf\u95eeabc.example.com\u65f6\uff0c\u9875\u9762\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0404\u9519\u8bef…<\/p>\n
\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h1>\n
\u6700\u7ec8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86404\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u65e6\u5220\u9664\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528”certbot certonly –apache”\u5c31\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u83b7\u53d6\u8bc1\u4e66\u65f6\u4e00\u76f4\u4f7f\u7528”certbot certonly –webroot”\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528”–standalone”\u5e76\u4e14\u53d8\u5f97\u7126\u8651\uff0c\u4f46\u4f7f\u7528”–apache”\u8fd0\u884c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6700\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8Apache\u3002<\/p>\n
# certbot revoke --cert-path \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com\/cert.pem<\/span>\r\n# certbot certonly --apache -w \/var\/www\/html\/ -d abc.example.com -d www.abc.example.com --email info@example.com<\/span>\r\n# systemctl restart apache2<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5404\u79cd\u8bb0\u5f55\u90fd\u5728\u6700\u540e\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4e1c\u897f<\/h1>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528systemctl\u5173\u95edFlask\uff0c\u6211\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u9875\u9762\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3ahogeProject\u3002<\/p>\n
from<\/span> django.urls<\/span> import<\/span> path<\/span>\r\n \r\nfrom<\/span> .<\/span> import<\/span> views<\/span>\r\n \r\n# app_name = index\r\n<\/span>urlpatterns<\/span> =<\/span> [<\/span>\r\n path<\/span>(<\/span>''<\/span>,<\/span> views<\/span>.<\/span>index<\/span>,<\/span> name<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>index<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n]<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n# from django.shortcuts import render\r\n<\/span> \r\nfrom<\/span> django.http<\/span> import<\/span> HttpResponse<\/span>\r\n \r\ndef<\/span> index<\/span>(<\/span>request<\/span>):<\/span>\r\n return<\/span> HttpResponse<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>This Page is for auto-renew SSL Certificate.<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\uff08<\/span>\u4e2d\u7565<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\r\nurlpatterns<\/span> =<\/span> [<\/span>\r\n path<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>hoge\/<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span> include<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>hoge.urls<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span> namespace<\/span>=<\/span>'<\/span>hoge<\/span>'<\/span>)),<\/span>\r\n path<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>admin\/<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span> admin<\/span>.<\/span>site<\/span>.<\/span>urls<\/span>),<\/span>\r\n path<\/span>(<\/span>''<\/span>,<\/span> include<\/span>(<\/span>'<\/span>top.urls<\/span>'<\/span>)),<\/span>\r\n]<\/span>\r\n\r\n# urlpatterns += static.static('\/static\/', document_root='static')\r\n<\/span>urlpatterns<\/span> +=<\/span> static<\/span>.<\/span>static<\/span>(<\/span>settings<\/span>.<\/span>STATIC_URL<\/span>,<\/span> document_root<\/span>=<\/span>settings<\/span>.<\/span>STATIC_ROOT<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nurlpatterns<\/span> +=<\/span> static<\/span>.<\/span>static<\/span>(<\/span>settings<\/span>.<\/span>CERT_URL<\/span>,<\/span> document_root<\/span>=<\/span>settings<\/span>.<\/span>CERT_ROOT<\/span>)<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\uff08<\/span>\u4e2d\u7565<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\r\nSECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER<\/span> =<\/span> (<\/span>'<\/span>HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO<\/span>'<\/span>,<\/span> '<\/span>https<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nSECURE_SSL_REDIRECT<\/span> =<\/span> True<\/span>\r\nSESSION_COOKIE_SECURE<\/span> =<\/span> True<\/span>\r\nCSRF_COOKIE_SECURE<\/span> =<\/span> True<\/span>\r\nCERT_ROOT<\/span> =<\/span> os<\/span>.<\/span>path<\/span>.<\/span>join<\/span>(<\/span>BASE_DIR<\/span>,<\/span> '<\/span>.well-known<\/span>'<\/span>)<\/span>\r\nCERT_URL<\/span> =<\/span> '<\/span>\/.well-known\/<\/span>'<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u5404\u79cd\u65e5\u5fd7<\/h1>\n# certbot certonly --apache -w \/var\/www\/html\/ -d abc.example.com -d www.abc.example.com --email info@example.com<\/span>\r\nSaving debug log to \/var\/log\/letsencrypt\/letsencrypt.log\r\nPlugins selected: Authenticator apache, Installer apache\r\nCert is due for <\/span>renewal, auto-renewing...\r\nRenewing an existing certificate\r\nPerforming the following challenges:\r\nhttp-01 challenge for <\/span>abc.example.com\r\nEnabled Apache rewrite module\r\nWaiting for <\/span>verification...\r\nCleaning up challenges\r\n\r\nIMPORTANT NOTES:\r\n - Congratulations! Your certificate and chain have been saved at:\r\n \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com-0001\/fullchain.pem\r\n Your key file has been saved at:\r\n \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com-0001\/privkey.pem\r\n Your cert will expire on 2023-09-10. To obtain a new or tweaked\r\n version of this certificate in <\/span>the future, simply run certbot\r\n again. To non-interactively renew *<\/span>all*<\/span> of your certificates, run\r\n \"certbot renew\"<\/span>\r\n - If you like Certbot, please consider supporting our work by:\r\n\r\n Donating to ISRG \/ Let's Encrypt: https:\/\/letsencrypt.org\/donate\r\n Donating to EFF: https:\/\/eff.org\/donate-le\r\n\r\nroot@paris:\/# certbot renew --dry-run\r\nSaving debug log to \/var\/log\/letsencrypt\/letsencrypt.log\r\n\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\nProcessing \/etc\/letsencrypt\/renewal\/abc.example.com-0001.conf\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\nCert not due for renewal, but simulating renewal for dry run\r\nPlugins selected: Authenticator apache, Installer apache\r\nRenewing an existing certificate\r\nPerforming the following challenges:\r\nhttp-01 challenge for abc.example.com\r\nhttp-01 challenge for www.abc.example.com\r\nEnabled Apache rewrite module\r\nWaiting for verification...\r\nCleaning up challenges\r\n\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\nnew certificate deployed with reload of apache server; fullchain is\r\n\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com-0001\/fullchain.pem\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\n\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\n** DRY RUN: simulating '<\/span>certbot renew' close to cert expiry\r\n** (The test certificates below have not been saved.)\r\n\r\nCongratulations, all renewals succeeded. The following certs have been renewed:\r\n \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com-0001\/fullchain.pem (success)\r\n** DRY RUN: simulating '<\/span>certbot renew' close to cert expiry\r\n** (The test certificates above have not been saved.)\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\n# certbot revoke --cert-path \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com\/cert.pem\r\nSaving debug log to \/var\/log\/letsencrypt\/letsencrypt.log\r\n\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\nWould you like to delete the cert(s) you just revoked, along with all earlier\r\nand later versions of the cert?\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\n(Y)es (recommended)\/(N)o: y\r\n\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\nDeleted all files relating to certificate abc.example.com.\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\n\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\nCongratulations! You have successfully revoked the certificate that was located\r\nat \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com\/cert.pem\r\n\r\n- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -\r\n# certbot certonly --webroot -w \/var\/www\/html\/ -d abc.example.com -d www.abc.example.com --email info@example.com\r\nSaving debug log to \/var\/log\/letsencrypt\/letsencrypt.log\r\nPlugins selected: Authenticator webroot, Installer None\r\nCert is due for renewal, auto-renewing...\r\nRenewing an existing certificate\r\nPerforming the following challenges:\r\nhttp-01 challenge for abc.example.com\r\nUsing the webroot path \/var\/www\/html for all unmatched domains.\r\nWaiting for verification...\r\nChallenge failed for domain abc.example.com\r\nhttp-01 challenge for abc.example.com\r\nCleaning up challenges\r\nSome challenges have failed.\r\n\r\nIMPORTANT NOTES:\r\n - The following errors were reported by the server:\r\n\r\n Domain: abc.example.com\r\n Type: unauthorized\r\n Detail: (IP ADDRESS): Invalid response from\r\n https:\/\/abc.example.com\/.well-known\/acme-challenge\/mujAsvwM5sxRsn_ecERGFTUNGicgFWnlHJs4zJWH9VM:\r\n 404\r\n\r\n To fix these errors, please make sure that your domain name was\r\n entered correctly and the DNS A\/AAAA record(s) for that domain\r\n contain(s) the right IP address.\r\n\r\n# certbot certonly --standalone -w \/var\/www\/html\/ -d abc.example.com -d www.abc.example.com --email info@example.com\r\nSaving debug log to \/var\/log\/letsencrypt\/letsencrypt.log\r\nPlugins selected: Authenticator standalone, Installer None\r\nCert is due for renewal, auto-renewing...\r\nRenewing an existing certificate\r\nPerforming the following challenges:\r\nhttp-01 challenge for abc.example.com\r\nCleaning up challenges\r\nProblem binding to port 80: Could not bind to IPv4 or IPv6.\r\n\r\n# certbot certonly --apache -w \/var\/www\/html\/ -d abc.example.com -d www.abc.example.com --email info@example.com\r\nSaving debug log to \/var\/log\/letsencrypt\/letsencrypt.log\r\nPlugins selected: Authenticator apache, Installer apache\r\nCert is due for renewal, auto-renewing...\r\nRenewing an existing certificate\r\nPerforming the following challenges:\r\nhttp-01 challenge for abc.example.com\r\nEnabled Apache rewrite module\r\nWaiting for verification...\r\nCleaning up challenges\r\n\r\nIMPORTANT NOTES:\r\n - Congratulations! Your certificate and chain have been saved at:\r\n \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com-0001\/fullchain.pem\r\n Your key file has been saved at:\r\n \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/abc.example.com-0001\/privkey.pem\r\n Your cert will expire on 2023-09-10. To obtain a new or tweaked\r\n version of this certificate in the future, simply run certbot\r\n again. To non-interactively renew *all* of your certificates, run\r\n \"certbot renew\"\r\n - If you like Certbot, please consider supporting our work by:\r\n\r\n Donating to ISRG \/ Let'<\/span>s Encrypt: https:\/\/letsencrypt.org\/donate\r\n Donating to EFF: https:\/\/eff.org\/donate-le\r\n\r\n# systemctl restart apache2<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6587\u732e\u3002<\/h1>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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\u4f7f\u7528 Ubuntu 20.04LTS \u7684 Apache + Flask \u6765\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u66f4\u65b0 Let's Encrypt \u7684 SAN \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff08\u89e3\u51b3\u65e0\u6cd5\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff09 - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528-ubuntu-20-04lts-\u7684-apache-flask-\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u66f4\u65b0-lets-encrypt-\u7684-san-\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff08\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528 Ubuntu 20.04LTS \u7684 Apache + Flask \u6765\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u66f4\u65b0 Let's Encrypt \u7684 SAN \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff08\u89e3\u51b3\u65e0\u6cd5\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff09\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u9996\u5148 \u7531\u65bc Certbot \u8b49\u66f8\u5373\u5c07\u904e\u671f\uff0c\u5617\u8a66\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u4f46\u5931\u6557\u4e86\u3002\u7121\u6cd5\u89e3\u6c7a\u6b64\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7d00\u9304\u4e0b\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u500b\u4eba\u7b46\u8a18\u3002\u9664\u4e86 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u4f7f\u7528-ubuntu-20-04lts-\u7684-apache-flask-\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u66f4\u65b0-lets-encrypt-\u7684-san-\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff08\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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