{"id":37046,"date":"2023-02-26T14:58:23","date_gmt":"2024-01-04T08:49:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu%e7%9a%84apache%e4%b8%ad%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0%e5%9f%9f%e5%90%8d%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e8%87%aa%e7%ad%be%e5%90%8d%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0https\/"},"modified":"2024-04-29T16:24:49","modified_gmt":"2024-04-29T08:24:49","slug":"%e5%9c%a8ubuntu%e7%9a%84apache%e4%b8%ad%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0%e5%9f%9f%e5%90%8d%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e8%87%aa%e7%ad%be%e5%90%8d%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0https","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/%e5%9c%a8ubuntu%e7%9a%84apache%e4%b8%ad%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0%e5%9f%9f%e5%90%8d%ef%bc%8c%e5%b9%b6%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e8%87%aa%e7%ad%be%e5%90%8d%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0https\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728Ubuntu\u7684apache\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b9e\u73b0HTTPS"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u8bfb\u8005<\/h2>\n

\u30fb\u6709\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528 apt \u548c vim \u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u3002
\n\u30fb\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c HTTPS \u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u4eba\u3002
\n\u30fb\u5373\u4f7f\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u4e9b\u5f3a\u5236\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u6682\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0 HTTPS \u5c31\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u73af\u5883<\/h1>\n
\n
\n

\u30db\u30b9\u30c8OS\u3000windows10\u4eee\u60f3\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u3000wsl2\u4eee\u60f3OS\u3000\u3000Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTSapacheApache\/2.4.52 (Ubuntu)<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u5b89\u88c5apache2<\/h2>\n

\u9996\u5148\u542f\u52a8Ubuntu\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

# apache\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>apt install <\/span>apache2\r\n\r\n# \u52d5\u4f5c\u78ba\u8a8d<\/span>\r\ncurl localhost\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88c5apache2\u65f6\uff0clocalhost\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fde\u63a5\u4e86\u3002\u771f\u662f\u592a\u68d2\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\"localhost.png\"<\/div>\n
\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u4e3b\u673a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u5219localhost\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6307\u4ee3\u81ea\u5df1\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d (Cj\u00f9 d\u00ec<\/h2>\n
\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u627e\u5206\u914d\u7ed9wsl\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/h4>\n
hostname<\/span> -I<\/span>\r\n# \u7b46\u8005\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001172.29.185.9\u3000\u304c\u8fd4\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5199\u5165\u60a8\u60f3\u4e0e\u6b64IP\u5730\u5740\u5173\u8054\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5”\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650”\u6253\u5f00Windows PowerShell\u3002<\/h4>\n
\"image.png\"<\/div>\n
notepad<\/span> C:\\Windows\\System32\\drivers\\etc\\hosts<\/span>\r\n\r\n# \u66f8\u304f\u3053\u3068-------------------<\/span>\r\n# \u2193\u3059\u3067\u306b\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308b<\/span>\r\n    127.0<\/span>.<\/span>0<\/span>.<\/span>1<\/span>       localhost<\/span>\r\n# \u2193\u65b0\u305f\u306b\u8ffd\u8a18\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\n\t172.29<\/span>.<\/span>185<\/span>.<\/span>9<\/span>\takimaki.local<\/span>\r\n# -------------------<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5047\u8bbe\u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684URL\u680f\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u81ea\u5236\u7684\u57df\u540d\u201cakimaki.local\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u8fde\u63a5\u5230172.29.185.9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u7f16\u8f91hosts\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u50cfsudo\u547d\u4ee4\u90a3\u6837\u4ecepowershell\u63d0\u5347\u4e3a\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u7a0d\u5fae\u6709\u4e9b\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u597d\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u786e\u5b9a\u52a8\u4f5c<\/h4>\n
\"mydomain.png\"<\/div>\n
\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u5236\u4f5c\u8bc1\u4e66<\/h2>\n
1. \u521b\u5efaSSL\u8bc1\u4e66 SSL<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u6211\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86openssl\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7apt\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
sudo <\/span>openssl req -x509<\/span> -nodes<\/span> -days<\/span> 365 -newkey<\/span> rsa:2048 -keyout<\/span> \/etc\/ssl\/private\/apache-selfsigned.key -out<\/span> \/etc\/ssl\/certs\/apache-selfsigned.crt\r\n\r\n# ----\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3053\u3093\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u51fa\u308b----------<\/span>\r\nYou are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated\r\ninto your certificate request.\r\nWhat you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.\r\nThere are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank\r\nFor some fields there will be a default value,\r\nIf you enter '.'<\/span>, the field will be left blank.\r\n-----<\/span>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4f1a\u4f9d\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9010\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u540d\u79f0\u6216\u6b63\u5f0f\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e25\u683c\u4e66\u5199\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u610f\u586b\u5199\uff08\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:JP\r\nState or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:hatenaCity\r\nLocality Name (eg, city) []:hatena\r\nOrganization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:hatena\r\nOrganizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:hatena\r\nCommon Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:ha\r\nEmail Address []:\r\n# -----------\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c06\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230Apache\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u3002<\/h4>\n
sudo <\/span>vim \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/default-ssl.conf\r\n# ----\u8a18\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9------------<\/span>\r\n # \u219333\u884c\u76ee\u4ed8\u8fd1? \u3059\u3067\u306b\u3042\u308b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3059\u308b<\/span>\r\n#SSLCertificateFile     \/etc\/ssl\/certs\/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem<\/span>\r\n#SSLCertificateKeyFile \/etc\/ssl\/private\/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key<\/span>\r\n \r\n # \u2193\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u884c<\/span>\r\nSSLCertificateFile \/etc\/ssl\/certs\/apache-selfsigned.crt\r\nSSLCertificateKeyFile \/etc\/ssl\/private\/apache-selfsigned.key\r\n# -----------------<\/span>\r\n\r\n# SSL\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u5316<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>a2enmod ssl\r\nsudo <\/span>a2ensite default-ssl.conf\r\n\r\n# \u8a2d\u5b9a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u3082\u3089\u3046<\/span>\r\nsudo <\/span>systemctl reload apache2 \r\n\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"privacyError1.png\"<\/div>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Chrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e9b\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u5230\u8fbe\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6309\u94ae\u6765\u5f3a\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n
\"privacyError2.png\"<\/div>\n
\u8f6c\u800c\u8bf4<\/h3>\n
\u603b\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8bd5\u9519\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u82b1\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u5929\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7559\u4f5c\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002
\n\u53e6\u5916\u5728\u57df\u540d\u4e2d\u52a0\u4e0a\u201c.local\u201d\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u50cf\u6837\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u8bfb\u8005 \u30fb\u6709\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528 apt \u548c vim \u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u30fb\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c HTTPS \u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u30fb\u5373 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37046","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u5728Ubuntu\u7684apache\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b9e\u73b0HTTPS - Blog - Silicon Cloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728ubuntu\u7684apache\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b9e\u73b0https\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5728Ubuntu\u7684apache\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b9e\u73b0HTTPS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u8bfb\u8005 \u30fb\u6709\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528 apt \u548c vim \u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u30fb\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c HTTPS \u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u30fb\u5373 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.silicloud.com\/zh\/blog\/\u5728ubuntu\u7684apache\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b9e\u73b0https\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog - 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